"־אַטש" meaning in Yiddish

See ־אַטש in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: /ˈat͡ʃ/ Forms: -atsh [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately derived from Proto-Slavic *-ačь, via Polish -acz, Belarusian, Russian, Ukrainian -а́ч (-áč). Etymology templates: {{glossary|derived terms|derived}} derived, {{der|yi|sla-pro|*-ačь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *-ačь, {{der+|yi|sla-pro|*-ačь|nocap=1}} derived from Proto-Slavic *-ačь, {{bor|yi|pl|-acz}} Polish -acz, {{bor|yi|be|-}} Belarusian, {{bor|yi|ru|-}} Russian, {{bor|yi|uk|-а́ч}} Ukrainian -а́ч (-áč) Head templates: {{head|yi|suffix}} ־אַטש • (-atsh)
  1. (productive) Forms (sometimes derogatory) agent nouns from different words. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-־אַטש-yi-suffix-Hat8R087 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "derived"
      },
      "expansion": "derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ačь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ačь",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ačь",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "derived from Proto-Slavic *-ačь",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "-acz"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish -acz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "-а́ч"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian -а́ч (-áč)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately derived from Proto-Slavic *-ačь, via Polish -acz, Belarusian, Russian, Ukrainian -а́ч (-áč).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-atsh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "־אַטש • (-atsh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "יונג (yung, “young”) + ־אַטש (-atsh) → יונגאַטש (yungatsh, “rascal”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "פֿערד (ferd, “horse”) + ־אַטש (-atsh) → פֿערדאַטש (ferdatsh, “(pejorative) horse, fool”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "דראָנג (drong, “a beam”) + ־אַטש (-atsh) → דראָנגאַטש (drongatsh, “(humorous) tall person”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms (sometimes derogatory) agent nouns from different words."
      ],
      "id": "en-־אַטש-yi-suffix-Hat8R087",
      "links": [
        [
          "productive",
          "productive"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "productive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(productive) Forms (sometimes derogatory) agent nouns from different words."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈat͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "־אַטש"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "derived terms",
        "2": "derived"
      },
      "expansion": "derived",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ačь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ačь",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ačь",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "derived from Proto-Slavic *-ačь",
      "name": "der+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "-acz"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish -acz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ru",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "-а́ч"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian -а́ч (-áč)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately derived from Proto-Slavic *-ačь, via Polish -acz, Belarusian, Russian, Ukrainian -а́ч (-áč).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-atsh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "־אַטש • (-atsh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish suffixes",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Belarusian",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Belarusian",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Polish",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Russian",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Ukrainian"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "יונג (yung, “young”) + ־אַטש (-atsh) → יונגאַטש (yungatsh, “rascal”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "פֿערד (ferd, “horse”) + ־אַטש (-atsh) → פֿערדאַטש (ferdatsh, “(pejorative) horse, fool”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "דראָנג (drong, “a beam”) + ־אַטש (-atsh) → דראָנגאַטש (drongatsh, “(humorous) tall person”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Forms (sometimes derogatory) agent nouns from different words."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "productive",
          "productive"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "productive",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(productive) Forms (sometimes derogatory) agent nouns from different words."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈat͡ʃ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "־אַטש"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.