"שרויף" meaning in Yiddish

See שרויף in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: shroyf [romanization], shroyfn [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle High German schrūbe, probably borrowed from Middle French escroue. Compare German Schraube, Luxembourgish Schrauf, Dutch schroef, English screw. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|schrūbe}} Middle High German schrūbe, {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|yi|frm|escroue|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle French escroue, {{bor+|yi|frm|escroue|nocap=1}} borrowed from Middle French escroue, {{cog|de|Schraube}} German Schraube, {{cog|lb|Schrauf}} Luxembourgish Schrauf, {{cog|nl|schroef}} Dutch schroef, {{cog|en|screw}} English screw Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} שרויף • (shroyf) m, {{yi-noun|g=m|g2=f|pl=שרויפֿן}} שרויף • (shroyf) m, plural שרויפֿן (shroyfn)
  1. screw, bolt
    Sense id: en-שרויף-yi-noun-8HcKamJb Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish terms with redundant script codes

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for שרויף meaning in Yiddish (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schrūbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schrūbe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "escroue",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French escroue",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "escroue",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Middle French escroue",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schraube"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schraube",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Schrauf"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Schrauf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schroef"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schroef",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "screw"
      },
      "expansion": "English screw",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schrūbe, probably borrowed from Middle French escroue. Compare German Schraube, Luxembourgish Schrauf, Dutch schroef, English screw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shroyf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shroyfn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שרויף • (shroyf) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "pl": "שרויפֿן"
      },
      "expansion": "שרויף • (shroyf) m, plural שרויפֿן (shroyfn)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "screw, bolt"
      ],
      "id": "en-שרויף-yi-noun-8HcKamJb",
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שרויף"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schrūbe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schrūbe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "escroue",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French escroue",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "escroue",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Middle French escroue",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schraube"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schraube",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "Schrauf"
      },
      "expansion": "Luxembourgish Schrauf",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "schroef"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch schroef",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "screw"
      },
      "expansion": "English screw",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German schrūbe, probably borrowed from Middle French escroue. Compare German Schraube, Luxembourgish Schrauf, Dutch schroef, English screw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shroyf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shroyfn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שרויף • (shroyf) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "pl": "שרויפֿן"
      },
      "expansion": "שרויף • (shroyf) m, plural שרויפֿן (shroyfn)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish masculine nouns",
        "Yiddish nouns",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Middle French",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Middle French",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "screw, bolt"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "screw",
          "screw"
        ],
        [
          "bolt",
          "bolt"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "שרויף"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.