"שמאָק" meaning in Yiddish

See שמאָק in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃmɔk/ Forms: shmok [romanization], shmek [romanization], shmekl [romanization]
Etymology: Uncertain, with several proposed possibilities: * Possibly from Old Polish smok (“dragon”) or Bulgarian смок (smok, “grass snake”). Perhaps akin to onomatopoeic Russian смоктать (smoktatʹ, “to suck”) according to old belief that snakes suck milk from animals. * Or from Old Polish ćmok (“dim lighted”), * Alternatively a baby-talk corruption of שמעקל (shmekl), a dissimilated form of שטעקל (shtekl, “penis/willy”, literally “little stick”). * Alternatively from Middle High German smucken, archaic German schmucken, which has several meanings respectively allowing different semantic connections: “to squeeze, press, fit into something tight”; “to hug, snuggle, kiss”; “to adorn, decorate”. (The last of these senses is less likely, but compare German Schmuck (“jewellery”) and English crown jewels.) Etymology templates: {{unc|yi}} Uncertain, {{der|yi|zlw-opl|-}} Old Polish, {{der|yi|bg|смок|t=grass snake}} Bulgarian смок (smok, “grass snake”), {{cog|ru|смоктать|t=to suck}} Russian смоктать (smoktatʹ, “to suck”), {{der|yi|zlw-opl|ćmok||dim lighted}} Old Polish ćmok (“dim lighted”), {{onomatopoeic|yi|title=baby-talk}} baby-talk, {{der|yi|gmh|smucken}} Middle High German smucken, {{cog|de|schmucken}} German schmucken, {{cog|de|Schmuck||jewellery}} German Schmuck (“jewellery”), {{cog|en|crown jewels}} English crown jewels Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} שמאָק • (shmok) m, {{yi-noun|dim=שמעקל|g=m|pl=שמעק}} שמאָק • (shmok) m, plural שמעק (shmek), diminutive שמעקל (shmekl)
  1. (offensive, derogatory) idiot Tags: derogatory, offensive
    Sense id: en-שמאָק-yi-noun-SPq3pWR5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 41 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 24 29 26 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 19 25 31 25
  2. (offensive, derogatory) dick (a contemptible person) Tags: derogatory, offensive
    Sense id: en-שמאָק-yi-noun-te2UCbYo Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 41 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 24 29 26 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 19 25 31 25
  3. (offensive) dupe (a naive person) Tags: offensive
    Sense id: en-שמאָק-yi-noun-U4yi5LZy Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish terms with redundant script codes, People Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 41 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 24 29 26 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 19 25 31 25 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant script codes: 7 7 40 45 Disambiguation of People: 0 0 100 0
  4. (offensive, vulgar, anatomy) penis Tags: offensive, vulgar Synonyms: שלאַנג, פּאָץ, שוואַנץ
    Sense id: en-שמאָק-yi-noun-9pUtbu9V Categories (other): Anatomy, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish terms with redundant script codes, Anatomy, Genitalia Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 12 12 41 35 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 24 29 26 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 19 25 31 25 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant script codes: 7 7 40 45 Disambiguation of Anatomy: 1 1 1 96 Disambiguation of Genitalia: 5 5 5 84 Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "schmuck",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: schmuck",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: schmuck"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Schmock",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Schmock",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Schmock"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "чмо",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: чмо n (čmo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: чмо n (čmo)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "смок",
        "t": "grass snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian смок (smok, “grass snake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "смоктать",
        "t": "to suck"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian смоктать (smoktatʹ, “to suck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ćmok",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dim lighted"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ćmok (“dim lighted”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "title": "baby-talk"
      },
      "expansion": "baby-talk",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "smucken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German smucken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schmucken"
      },
      "expansion": "German schmucken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schmuck",
        "3": "",
        "4": "jewellery"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schmuck (“jewellery”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crown jewels"
      },
      "expansion": "English crown jewels",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, with several proposed possibilities:\n* Possibly from Old Polish smok (“dragon”) or Bulgarian смок (smok, “grass snake”). Perhaps akin to onomatopoeic Russian смоктать (smoktatʹ, “to suck”) according to old belief that snakes suck milk from animals.\n* Or from Old Polish ćmok (“dim lighted”),\n* Alternatively a baby-talk corruption of שמעקל (shmekl), a dissimilated form of שטעקל (shtekl, “penis/willy”, literally “little stick”).\n* Alternatively from Middle High German smucken, archaic German schmucken, which has several meanings respectively allowing different semantic connections: “to squeeze, press, fit into something tight”; “to hug, snuggle, kiss”; “to adorn, decorate”. (The last of these senses is less likely, but compare German Schmuck (“jewellery”) and English crown jewels.)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shmok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shmek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shmekl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שמאָק • (shmok) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dim": "שמעקל",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "שמעק"
      },
      "expansion": "שמאָק • (shmok) m, plural שמעק (shmek), diminutive שמעקל (shmekl)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 41 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 31 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idiot"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמאָק-yi-noun-SPq3pWR5",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive, derogatory) idiot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "offensive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 41 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 31 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dick (a contemptible person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמאָק-yi-noun-te2UCbYo",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "dick",
          "dick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive, derogatory) dick (a contemptible person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "offensive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 41 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 31 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 40 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 0 100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "yi:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dupe (a naive person)"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמאָק-yi-noun-U4yi5LZy",
      "links": [
        [
          "dupe",
          "dupe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive) dupe (a naive person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "offensive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "yi:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 41 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 24 29 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 25 31 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 7 40 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 1 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "yi:Anatomy",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 5 5 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Genitalia",
          "orig": "yi:Genitalia",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "id": "en-שמאָק-yi-noun-9pUtbu9V",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive, vulgar, anatomy) penis"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "שלאַנג"
        },
        {
          "word": "פּאָץ"
        },
        {
          "word": "שוואַנץ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "offensive",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃmɔk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמאָק"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish masculine nouns",
    "Yiddish nouns",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
    "Yiddish terms with unknown etymologies",
    "yi:Anatomy",
    "yi:Genitalia",
    "yi:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "schmuck",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: schmuck",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: schmuck"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Schmock",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Schmock",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Schmock"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "чмо",
            "bor": "1",
            "g": "n"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: чмо n (čmo)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: чмо n (čmo)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "bg",
        "3": "смок",
        "t": "grass snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Bulgarian смок (smok, “grass snake”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "смоктать",
        "t": "to suck"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian смоктать (smoktatʹ, “to suck”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "zlw-opl",
        "3": "ćmok",
        "4": "",
        "5": "dim lighted"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Polish ćmok (“dim lighted”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "title": "baby-talk"
      },
      "expansion": "baby-talk",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "smucken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German smucken",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "schmucken"
      },
      "expansion": "German schmucken",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Schmuck",
        "3": "",
        "4": "jewellery"
      },
      "expansion": "German Schmuck (“jewellery”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "crown jewels"
      },
      "expansion": "English crown jewels",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, with several proposed possibilities:\n* Possibly from Old Polish smok (“dragon”) or Bulgarian смок (smok, “grass snake”). Perhaps akin to onomatopoeic Russian смоктать (smoktatʹ, “to suck”) according to old belief that snakes suck milk from animals.\n* Or from Old Polish ćmok (“dim lighted”),\n* Alternatively a baby-talk corruption of שמעקל (shmekl), a dissimilated form of שטעקל (shtekl, “penis/willy”, literally “little stick”).\n* Alternatively from Middle High German smucken, archaic German schmucken, which has several meanings respectively allowing different semantic connections: “to squeeze, press, fit into something tight”; “to hug, snuggle, kiss”; “to adorn, decorate”. (The last of these senses is less likely, but compare German Schmuck (“jewellery”) and English crown jewels.)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shmok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shmek",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shmekl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שמאָק • (shmok) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dim": "שמעקל",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "שמעק"
      },
      "expansion": "שמאָק • (shmok) m, plural שמעק (shmek), diminutive שמעקל (shmekl)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish derogatory terms",
        "Yiddish offensive terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "idiot"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive, derogatory) idiot"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "offensive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish derogatory terms",
        "Yiddish offensive terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dick (a contemptible person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "dick",
          "dick"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive, derogatory) dick (a contemptible person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "offensive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish offensive terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "dupe (a naive person)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dupe",
          "dupe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive) dupe (a naive person)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "offensive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish offensive terms",
        "Yiddish vulgarities",
        "yi:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "penis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(offensive, vulgar, anatomy) penis"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "שלאַנג"
        },
        {
          "word": "פּאָץ"
        },
        {
          "word": "שוואַנץ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "offensive",
        "vulgar"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃmɔk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שמאָק"
}

Download raw JSONL data for שמאָק meaning in Yiddish (4.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (9c82c1c and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.