"שאַנד" meaning in Yiddish

See שאַנד in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃand/ Forms: shand [romanization], shandn [romanization], shandes [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle High German schande, from Old High German scanta, from Proto-West Germanic *skandu, from Proto-Germanic *skandō (“shame, disgrace”). Doublet of שאַנדע (shande). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|yi|gmh|schande|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle High German schande, {{inh+|yi|gmh|schande}} Inherited from Middle High German schande, {{inh|yi|goh|scanta}} Old High German scanta, {{inh|yi|gmw-pro|*skandu}} Proto-West Germanic *skandu, {{inh|yi|gem-pro|*skandō||shame, disgrace}} Proto-Germanic *skandō (“shame, disgrace”), {{doublet|yi|שאַנדע}} Doublet of שאַנדע (shande) Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} שאַנד • (shand) f, {{yi-noun|g=f|pl=n|pl2=שאַנדעס}} שאַנד • (shand) f, plural שאַנדן (shandn) or שאַנדעס (shandes)
  1. shame Synonyms: בזיון, חרפּה
    Sense id: en-שאַנד-yi-noun-vxl~82FQ Categories (other): Yiddish terms with collocations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 35 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 31 33 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 55 22 23 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant script codes: 72 13 14
  2. disgrace, disrepute
    Sense id: en-שאַנד-yi-noun-bczjXVes Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 35 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 31 33
  3. private parts
    Sense id: en-שאַנד-yi-noun-ZmIAhlNE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 35 38 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 31 33
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schande",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schande",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schande"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German schande",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "scanta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scanta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skandu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skandu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skandō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shame, disgrace"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skandō (“shame, disgrace”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "שאַנדע"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of שאַנדע (shande)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German schande, from Old High German scanta, from Proto-West Germanic *skandu, from Proto-Germanic *skandō (“shame, disgrace”). Doublet of שאַנדע (shande).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shandn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shandes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שאַנד • (shand) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "n",
        "pl2": "שאַנדעס"
      },
      "expansion": "שאַנד • (shand) f, plural שאַנדן (shandn) or שאַנדעס (shandes)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 35 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 13 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ווערן צו שאַנד (און צו שפּאָט) ― vern tsu shand (un tsu shpot) ― be humiliated, be put to shame; dishonour oneself",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "זײַן צו שאַנד (און צו שפּאָט) ― zayn tsu shand (un tsu shpot) ― be the object of humiliation",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put to shame",
          "roman": "tsu shand makhn",
          "text": "צו שאַנד מאַכן",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame"
      ],
      "id": "en-שאַנד-yi-noun-vxl~82FQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "בזיון"
        },
        {
          "word": "חרפּה"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 35 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disgrace, disrepute"
      ],
      "id": "en-שאַנד-yi-noun-bczjXVes",
      "links": [
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ],
        [
          "disrepute",
          "disrepute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 35 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 31 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "private parts"
      ],
      "id": "en-שאַנד-yi-noun-ZmIAhlNE",
      "links": [
        [
          "private parts",
          "private parts"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃand/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שאַנד"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yiddish doublets",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish feminine nouns",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish nouns",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schande",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schande",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schande"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle High German schande",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "scanta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German scanta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*skandu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skandu",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skandō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "shame, disgrace"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skandō (“shame, disgrace”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "שאַנדע"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of שאַנדע (shande)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle High German schande, from Old High German scanta, from Proto-West Germanic *skandu, from Proto-Germanic *skandō (“shame, disgrace”). Doublet of שאַנדע (shande).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shand",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shandn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "shandes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "שאַנד • (shand) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "n",
        "pl2": "שאַנדעס"
      },
      "expansion": "שאַנד • (shand) f, plural שאַנדן (shandn) or שאַנדעס (shandes)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ווערן צו שאַנד (און צו שפּאָט) ― vern tsu shand (un tsu shpot) ― be humiliated, be put to shame; dishonour oneself",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "זײַן צו שאַנד (און צו שפּאָט) ― zayn tsu shand (un tsu shpot) ― be the object of humiliation",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put to shame",
          "roman": "tsu shand makhn",
          "text": "צו שאַנד מאַכן",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shame",
          "shame"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "בזיון"
        },
        {
          "word": "חרפּה"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disgrace, disrepute"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disgrace",
          "disgrace"
        ],
        [
          "disrepute",
          "disrepute"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "private parts"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "private parts",
          "private parts"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃand/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "שאַנד"
}

Download raw JSONL data for שאַנד meaning in Yiddish (3.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.