"קנס" meaning in Yiddish

See קנס in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: knas [romanization]
Etymology: From Hebrew קנס (“fine”). The "engagement" sense comes from the fine levied if the engagement is broken off. Etymology templates: {{der|yi|he|קנס||fine}} Hebrew קנס (“fine”), {{root|yi|he|ק־נ־ס}} Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=knas}} קנס • (knas) m, {{yi-noun|g=m|tr=knas}} קנס • (knas) m
  1. fine (fee levied as punishment)
    Sense id: en-קנס-yi-noun-rex0FrCy Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 75 25
  2. engagement (agreement to be married) Categories (topical): Marriage
    Sense id: en-קנס-yi-noun-4HsMIC9i Disambiguation of Marriage: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: פֿאַרקנסן (farknasn)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "farknasn",
      "word": "פֿאַרקנסן"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Knast",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "prison"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Knast (“prison”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Knast (“prison”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "קנס",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fine"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קנס (“fine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "ק־נ־ס"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew קנס (“fine”). The \"engagement\" sense comes from the fine levied if the engagement is broken off.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "knas"
      },
      "expansion": "קנס • (knas) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "knas"
      },
      "expansion": "קנס • (knas) m",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine (fee levied as punishment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-קנס-yi-noun-rex0FrCy",
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Marriage",
          "orig": "yi:Marriage",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Family",
            "Society",
            "People",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "engagement (agreement to be married)"
      ],
      "id": "en-קנס-yi-noun-4HsMIC9i",
      "links": [
        [
          "engagement",
          "engagement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "קנס"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish masculine nouns",
    "Yiddish nouns",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
    "Yiddish terms derived from the Hebrew root ק־נ־ס",
    "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "yi:Marriage"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "farknasn",
      "word": "פֿאַרקנסן"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "Knast",
            "bor": "1",
            "t": "prison"
          },
          "expansion": "→ German: Knast (“prison”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ German: Knast (“prison”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "קנס",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fine"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew קנס (“fine”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "ק־נ־ס"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew קנס (“fine”). The \"engagement\" sense comes from the fine levied if the engagement is broken off.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "knas",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "knas"
      },
      "expansion": "קנס • (knas) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "knas"
      },
      "expansion": "קנס • (knas) m",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fine (fee levied as punishment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "engagement (agreement to be married)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "engagement",
          "engagement"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "קנס"
}

Download raw JSONL data for קנס meaning in Yiddish (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.