"קוים" meaning in Yiddish

See קוים in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /kɔɪ̯m/ [standard], /kam/ [Litvish] Forms: koym [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle High German kūme, from Old High German kūmo, from Proto-Germanic *kūmaz, *kūmijaz (“weak, pitiful, frail”), from Proto-Indo-European *gewH- (“to call, cry”). Cognate with German kaum. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|kūme}} Middle High German kūme, {{inh|yi|goh|kūmo}} Old High German kūmo, {{der|yi|gem-pro|*kūmaz}} Proto-Germanic *kūmaz, {{m|gem-pro|*kūmijaz|t=weak, pitiful, frail}} *kūmijaz (“weak, pitiful, frail”), {{der|yi|ine-pro|*gewH-|t=to call, cry}} Proto-Indo-European *gewH- (“to call, cry”), {{cog|de|kaum}} German kaum Head templates: {{yi-adv}} קוים • (koym)
  1. hardly, barely
    Sense id: en-קוים-yi-adv-vdlUPj~p Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for קוים meaning in Yiddish (1.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kūme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kūme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kūmo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kūmo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kūmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kūmaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kūmijaz",
        "t": "weak, pitiful, frail"
      },
      "expansion": "*kūmijaz (“weak, pitiful, frail”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gewH-",
        "t": "to call, cry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gewH- (“to call, cry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kaum"
      },
      "expansion": "German kaum",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kūme, from Old High German kūmo, from Proto-Germanic *kūmaz, *kūmijaz (“weak, pitiful, frail”), from Proto-Indo-European *gewH- (“to call, cry”). Cognate with German kaum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koym",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "קוים • (koym)",
      "name": "yi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hardly, barely"
      ],
      "id": "en-קוים-yi-adv-vdlUPj~p",
      "links": [
        [
          "hardly",
          "hardly"
        ],
        [
          "barely",
          "barely"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔɪ̯m/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam/",
      "tags": [
        "Litvish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "קוים"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kūme"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kūme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kūmo"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kūmo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kūmaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kūmaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*kūmijaz",
        "t": "weak, pitiful, frail"
      },
      "expansion": "*kūmijaz (“weak, pitiful, frail”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gewH-",
        "t": "to call, cry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gewH- (“to call, cry”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "kaum"
      },
      "expansion": "German kaum",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kūme, from Old High German kūmo, from Proto-Germanic *kūmaz, *kūmijaz (“weak, pitiful, frail”), from Proto-Indo-European *gewH- (“to call, cry”). Cognate with German kaum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koym",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "קוים • (koym)",
      "name": "yi-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish adverbs",
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
        "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hardly, barely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hardly",
          "hardly"
        ],
        [
          "barely",
          "barely"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɔɪ̯m/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kam/",
      "tags": [
        "Litvish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "קוים"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.