"קויל" meaning in Yiddish

See קויל in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: koyl [romanization], koyln [romanization]
Etymology: From Belarusian or Ukrainian ку́ля (kúlja). Alternatively, cognate to German Kaule but semantically influenced by Kugel, the two of which are likely related (also cf. Keule). If so, ultimately descended from Old High German *kūla. Etymology templates: {{bor|yi|be|-}} Belarusian, {{bor|yi|uk|ку́ля}} Ukrainian ку́ля (kúlja), {{cog|de|Kaule}} German Kaule, {{m|de|Kugel}} Kugel, {{m|de|Keule}} Keule, {{der|yi|goh|*kūla}} Old High German *kūla Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} קויל • (koyl) f, {{yi-noun|g=f|pl=n}} קויל • (koyl) f, plural קוילן (koyln)
  1. bullet
    Sense id: en-קויל-yi-noun-7RLrIAAP Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant script codes: 57 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: koyl [romanization], koyln [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle High German kol, from Old High German kol, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵulHom. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|kol}} Middle High German kol, {{inh|yi|goh|kol}} Old High German kol, {{inh|yi|gmw-pro|*kol}} Proto-West Germanic *kol, {{inh|yi|gem-pro|*kulą}} Proto-Germanic *kulą, {{inh|yi|ine-pro|*ǵulHom}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵulHom Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=f|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} קויל • (koyl) m or f, {{yi-noun|g=mf|pl=n}} קויל • (koyl) m or f, plural קוילן (koyln)
  1. piece of coal Categories (topical): Coal
    Sense id: en-קויל-yi-noun-LwLLXjfn Disambiguation of Coal: 24 76 Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for קויל meaning in Yiddish (3.6kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "ку́ля"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian ку́ля (kúlja)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kaule"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kaule",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kugel"
      },
      "expansion": "Kugel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Keule"
      },
      "expansion": "Keule",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*kūla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *kūla",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Belarusian or Ukrainian ку́ля (kúlja). Alternatively, cognate to German Kaule but semantically influenced by Kugel, the two of which are likely related (also cf. Keule). If so, ultimately descended from Old High German *kūla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koyl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyln",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "קויל • (koyl) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "קויל • (koyl) f, plural קוילן (koyln)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bullet"
      ],
      "id": "en-קויל-yi-noun-7RLrIAAP",
      "links": [
        [
          "bullet",
          "bullet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "קויל"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kol"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kol"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kulą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵulHom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵulHom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kol, from Old High German kol, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵulHom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koyl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyln",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "קויל • (koyl) m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mf",
        "pl": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "קויל • (koyl) m or f, plural קוילן (koyln)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Coal",
          "orig": "yi:Coal",
          "parents": [
            "Fossil fuels",
            "Carbon",
            "Energy",
            "Natural resources",
            "Carbon group elements",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Chemical elements",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "piece of coal"
      ],
      "id": "en-קויל-yi-noun-LwLLXjfn",
      "links": [
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "קויל"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish feminine nouns",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish masculine nouns",
    "Yiddish nouns",
    "Yiddish nouns with multiple genders",
    "Yiddish terms borrowed from Belarusian",
    "Yiddish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Belarusian",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Ukrainian",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
    "yi:Coal"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "uk",
        "3": "ку́ля"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian ку́ля (kúlja)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kaule"
      },
      "expansion": "German Kaule",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Kugel"
      },
      "expansion": "Kugel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Keule"
      },
      "expansion": "Keule",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "*kūla"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German *kūla",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Belarusian or Ukrainian ку́ля (kúlja). Alternatively, cognate to German Kaule but semantically influenced by Kugel, the two of which are likely related (also cf. Keule). If so, ultimately descended from Old High German *kūla.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koyl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyln",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "קויל • (koyl) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "קויל • (koyl) f, plural קוילן (koyln)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bullet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bullet",
          "bullet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "קויל"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish feminine nouns",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish masculine nouns",
    "Yiddish nouns",
    "Yiddish nouns with multiple genders",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
    "yi:Coal"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "kol"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German kol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "kol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German kol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*kol"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *kol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*kulą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *kulą",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵulHom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵulHom",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German kol, from Old High German kol, from Proto-West Germanic *kol, from Proto-Germanic *kulą, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵulHom.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "koyl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "koyln",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "f",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "קויל • (koyl) m or f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mf",
        "pl": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "קויל • (koyl) m or f, plural קוילן (koyln)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "piece of coal"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "coal",
          "coal"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "קויל"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.