"קאַלאָש" meaning in Yiddish

See קאַלאָש in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: kalosh [romanization], kaloshn [romanization], kaloshes [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately from French galoche, most likely via Polish kalosz (cf. Russian or Ukrainian кало́ша (kalóša)), hence the initial /k/ as opposed to German Galosche. Etymology templates: {{der|yi|fr|galoche}} French galoche, {{bor|yi|pl|kalosz}} Polish kalosz, {{cog|ru|-}} Russian, {{cog|uk|кало́ша}} Ukrainian кало́ша (kalóša), {{cog|de|Galosche}} German Galosche Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} קאַלאָש • (kalosh) m, {{yi-noun|g=m|pl=n|pl2=קאַלאָשעס}} קאַלאָש • (kalosh) m, plural קאַלאָשן (kaloshn) or קאַלאָשעס (kaloshes)
  1. galosh (waterproof overshoe used to provide protection from rain or snow) Categories (topical): Footwear
    Sense id: en-קאַלאָש-yi-noun-kQAHgUbs Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish terms with redundant script codes
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "galoche"
      },
      "expansion": "French galoche",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "kalosz"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kalosz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "кало́ша"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian кало́ша (kalóša)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Galosche"
      },
      "expansion": "German Galosche",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from French galoche, most likely via Polish kalosz (cf. Russian or Ukrainian кало́ша (kalóša)), hence the initial /k/ as opposed to German Galosche.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalosh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaloshn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaloshes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "קאַלאָש • (kalosh) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "n",
        "pl2": "קאַלאָשעס"
      },
      "expansion": "קאַלאָש • (kalosh) m, plural קאַלאָשן (kaloshn) or קאַלאָשעס (kaloshes)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "yi:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "galosh (waterproof overshoe used to provide protection from rain or snow)"
      ],
      "id": "en-קאַלאָש-yi-noun-kQAHgUbs",
      "links": [
        [
          "galosh",
          "galosh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "קאַלאָש"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "galoche"
      },
      "expansion": "French galoche",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "kalosz"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kalosz",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "кало́ша"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian кало́ша (kalóša)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Galosche"
      },
      "expansion": "German Galosche",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from French galoche, most likely via Polish kalosz (cf. Russian or Ukrainian кало́ша (kalóša)), hence the initial /k/ as opposed to German Galosche.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kalosh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaloshn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kaloshes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "קאַלאָש • (kalosh) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "n",
        "pl2": "קאַלאָשעס"
      },
      "expansion": "קאַלאָש • (kalosh) m, plural קאַלאָשן (kaloshn) or קאַלאָשעס (kaloshes)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish masculine nouns",
        "Yiddish nouns",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Yiddish terms derived from French",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Polish",
        "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
        "yi:Footwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "galosh (waterproof overshoe used to provide protection from rain or snow)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "galosh",
          "galosh"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "קאַלאָש"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.