"כראָניק" meaning in Yiddish

See כראָניק in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈχrɔnɪk/ Forms: khronik [romanization], khronikes [romanization]
Etymology: Seemingly a blend of West Germanic -k-final forms (compare Dutch kroniek, German Chronik) and East Slavic хр- (xr-)-initial forms (compare Belarusian and Ukrainian хро́ніка (xrónika), Russian хро́ника (xrónika) but Polish kronika). Ultimately from Latin chronica, from Ancient Greek χρονικός (khronikós, “of or concerning time”), from χρόνος (khrónos, “time”). Etymology templates: {{blend|yi||nocap=1}} blend, {{cog|nl|kroniek}} Dutch kroniek, {{cog|de|Chronik}} German Chronik, {{cog|be,uk|хро́ніка}} Belarusian and Ukrainian хро́ніка (xrónika), {{cog|ru|хро́ника}} Russian хро́ника (xrónika), {{cog|pl|kronika}} Polish kronika, {{der|yi|la|chronica}} Latin chronica, {{der|yi|grc|χρονικός||of or concerning time}} Ancient Greek χρονικός (khronikós, “of or concerning time”) Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=f|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} כראָניק • (khronik) f, {{yi-noun|g=f|pl=es}} כראָניק • (khronik) f, plural כראָניקעס (khronikes)
  1. chronicle Categories (topical): Books, Historiography Synonyms: קראָניקע (kronike) Derived forms: בעל־כראָניק (bal-khronik) (english: chronicler), גרויל־כראָניק (groyl-khronik) (english: horror chronicle)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "blend",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kroniek"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kroniek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Chronik"
      },
      "expansion": "German Chronik",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be,uk",
        "2": "хро́ніка"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian and Ukrainian хро́ніка (xrónika)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хро́ника"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian хро́ника (xrónika)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kronika"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kronika",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "chronica"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin chronica",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρονικός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of or concerning time"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρονικός (khronikós, “of or concerning time”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Seemingly a blend of West Germanic -k-final forms (compare Dutch kroniek, German Chronik) and East Slavic хр- (xr-)-initial forms (compare Belarusian and Ukrainian хро́ніка (xrónika), Russian хро́ника (xrónika) but Polish kronika). Ultimately from Latin chronica, from Ancient Greek χρονικός (khronikós, “of or concerning time”), from χρόνος (khrónos, “time”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khronik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khronikes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "כראָניק • (khronik) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "כראָניק • (khronik) f, plural כראָניקעס (khronikes)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish blends",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "yi:Books",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Historiography",
          "orig": "yi:Historiography",
          "parents": [
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "chronicler",
          "roman": "bal-khronik",
          "word": "בעל־כראָניק"
        },
        {
          "english": "horror chronicle",
          "roman": "groyl-khronik",
          "word": "גרויל־כראָניק"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chronicle"
      ],
      "id": "en-כראָניק-yi-noun-Q6Urx9Wd",
      "links": [
        [
          "chronicle",
          "chronicle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kronike",
          "word": "קראָניקע"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈχrɔnɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "כראָניק"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "chronicler",
      "roman": "bal-khronik",
      "word": "בעל־כראָניק"
    },
    {
      "english": "horror chronicle",
      "roman": "groyl-khronik",
      "word": "גרויל־כראָניק"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "blend",
      "name": "blend"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "kroniek"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch kroniek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Chronik"
      },
      "expansion": "German Chronik",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be,uk",
        "2": "хро́ніка"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian and Ukrainian хро́ніка (xrónika)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "хро́ника"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian хро́ника (xrónika)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "kronika"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish kronika",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "chronica"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin chronica",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "χρονικός",
        "4": "",
        "5": "of or concerning time"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek χρονικός (khronikós, “of or concerning time”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Seemingly a blend of West Germanic -k-final forms (compare Dutch kroniek, German Chronik) and East Slavic хр- (xr-)-initial forms (compare Belarusian and Ukrainian хро́ніка (xrónika), Russian хро́ника (xrónika) but Polish kronika). Ultimately from Latin chronica, from Ancient Greek χρονικός (khronikós, “of or concerning time”), from χρόνος (khrónos, “time”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khronik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khronikes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "כראָניק • (khronik) f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "pl": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "כראָניק • (khronik) f, plural כראָניקעס (khronikes)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yiddish blends",
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish feminine nouns",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish nouns",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Latin",
        "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
        "yi:Books",
        "yi:Historiography"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chronicle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chronicle",
          "chronicle"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈχrɔnɪk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kronike",
      "word": "קראָניקע"
    }
  ],
  "word": "כראָניק"
}

Download raw JSONL data for כראָניק meaning in Yiddish (2.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.