See כאָרכלען in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "unterkhorkhlen",
"word": "אונטערכאָרכלען"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "khorkhlenish",
"word": "כאָרכלעניש"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "chorchać",
"3": "לען",
"lang1": "pl",
"t1": "to cough up, to spit"
},
"expansion": "Polish chorchać (“to cough up, to spit”) + ־לען (-len)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "хо́ркаць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian хо́ркаць (xórkacʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хо́ркать"
},
"expansion": "Russian хо́ркать (xórkatʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "хо́ркати"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian хо́ркати (xórkaty)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from dialectal Polish chorchać (“to cough up, to spit”) + ־לען (-len), semantically reinforced by charczeć and charkać. Compare Belarusian хо́ркаць (xórkacʹ), Russian хо́ркать (xórkatʹ), Ukrainian хо́ркати (xórkaty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khorkhlen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "gekhorkhlt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "כאָרכלען",
"roman": "khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "כאָרכלענדיק",
"roman": "khorkhlendik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך כאָרכל",
"roman": "ikh khorkhl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר כאָרכלען",
"roman": "mir khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו כאָרכלסט",
"roman": "du khorkhlst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר כאָרכלט",
"roman": "ir khorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער כאָרכלט",
"roman": "er khorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי כאָרכלען",
"roman": "zey khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "כאָרכל (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "khorkhl (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "כאָרכלט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "khorkhlt (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "ikh hob gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "mir hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "du host gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "ir hot gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "er hot gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "zey hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "du host gehat gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "ir hot gehat gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "er hot gehat gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל כאָרכלען",
"roman": "ikh vel khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן כאָרכלען",
"roman": "mir veln khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט כאָרכלען",
"roman": "du vest khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט כאָרכלען",
"roman": "ir vet khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט כאָרכלען",
"roman": "er vet khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן כאָרכלען",
"roman": "zey veln khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "mir veln hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "du vest hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "ir vet hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "er vet hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "zey veln hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "געכאָרכלט"
},
"expansion": "כאָרכלען • (khorkhlen) (past participle געכאָרכלט (gekhorkhlt))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 27 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 36 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־לען",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rattle, wheeze"
],
"id": "en-כאָרכלען-yi-verb-x2DCt2tZ",
"links": [
[
"rattle",
"rattle"
],
[
"wheeze",
"wheeze"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 27 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 36 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־לען",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to snore"
],
"id": "en-כאָרכלען-yi-verb-8LZiJGA8",
"links": [
[
"snore",
"snore"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 27 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 36 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 28 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 34 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־לען",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to growl (like a dog)"
],
"id": "en-כאָרכלען-yi-verb-3ILSgiRW",
"links": [
[
"growl",
"growl"
]
]
}
],
"word": "כאָרכלען"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
"Yiddish lemmas",
"Yiddish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Yiddish terms derived from Polish",
"Yiddish terms suffixed with ־לען",
"Yiddish verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "unterkhorkhlen",
"word": "אונטערכאָרכלען"
},
{
"roman": "khorkhlenish",
"word": "כאָרכלעניש"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yi",
"2": "chorchać",
"3": "לען",
"lang1": "pl",
"t1": "to cough up, to spit"
},
"expansion": "Polish chorchać (“to cough up, to spit”) + ־לען (-len)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "хо́ркаць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian хо́ркаць (xórkacʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "хо́ркать"
},
"expansion": "Russian хо́ркать (xórkatʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "хо́ркати"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian хо́ркати (xórkaty)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from dialectal Polish chorchać (“to cough up, to spit”) + ־לען (-len), semantically reinforced by charczeć and charkać. Compare Belarusian хо́ркаць (xórkacʹ), Russian хо́ркать (xórkatʹ), Ukrainian хо́ркати (xórkaty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "khorkhlen",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "gekhorkhlt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "כאָרכלען",
"roman": "khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "כאָרכלענדיק",
"roman": "khorkhlendik",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "האָבן",
"roman": "hobn",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary"
]
},
{
"form": "איך כאָרכל",
"roman": "ikh khorkhl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר כאָרכלען",
"roman": "mir khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "דו כאָרכלסט",
"roman": "du khorkhlst",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "איר כאָרכלט",
"roman": "ir khorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ער כאָרכלט",
"roman": "er khorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי כאָרכלען",
"roman": "zey khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "כאָרכל (דו)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "khorkhl (du)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "כאָרכלט (איר)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "khorkhlt (ir)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "ikh hob gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "mir hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "du host gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "ir hot gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "er hot gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "zey hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "איך האָב געהאַט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "ikh hob gehat gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר האָבן געהאַט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "mir hobn gehat gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו האָסט געהאַט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "du host gehat gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר האָט געהאַט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "ir hot gehat gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער האָט געהאַט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "er hot gehat gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי האָבן געהאַט געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "zey hobn gehat gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל כאָרכלען",
"roman": "ikh vel khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן כאָרכלען",
"roman": "mir veln khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט כאָרכלען",
"roman": "du vest khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט כאָרכלען",
"roman": "ir vet khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט כאָרכלען",
"roman": "er vet khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן כאָרכלען",
"roman": "zey veln khorkhlen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "איך וועל האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "ikh vel hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "מיר וועלן האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "mir veln hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "דו וועסט האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "du vest hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "איר וועט האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "ir vet hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ער וועט האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "er vet hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "זיי וועלן האָבן געכאָרכלט",
"roman": "zey veln hobn gekhorkhlt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "yi-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Composed forms",
"source": "conjugation"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "געכאָרכלט"
},
"expansion": "כאָרכלען • (khorkhlen) (past participle געכאָרכלט (gekhorkhlt))",
"name": "yi-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "yi-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Yiddish",
"lang_code": "yi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to rattle, wheeze"
],
"links": [
[
"rattle",
"rattle"
],
[
"wheeze",
"wheeze"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to snore"
],
"links": [
[
"snore",
"snore"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to growl (like a dog)"
],
"links": [
[
"growl",
"growl"
]
]
}
],
"word": "כאָרכלען"
}
Download raw JSONL data for כאָרכלען meaning in Yiddish (7.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for Composed forms",
"path": [
"כאָרכלען"
],
"section": "Yiddish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "כאָרכלען",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.