"כּזבֿ" meaning in Yiddish

See כּזבֿ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɔzɜv/ [Litvish, YIVO], /ˈkuːzɜv/ [Poylish], /ˈkuzɜv/ [Ukrainish], /ˈkɛzɜv/ [Litvish, YIVO], /ˈkeɪ̯zɜv/ [Poylish], /ˈkizɜv/ [Ukrainish] Forms: kozev [romanization], kezev [romanization], kzovim [romanization]
Etymology: From Hebrew כָּזָב (kazáv). Compare Arabic كَذَبَ (kaḏaba, “to lie”). The pronunciation kezev may have arisen by analogy with a more familiar word, שקר (sheker). Etymology templates: {{bor|yi|he|כָּזָב|tr=kazáv}} Hebrew כָּזָב (kazáv), {{cog|ar|كَذَبَ||to lie}} Arabic كَذَبَ (kaḏaba, “to lie”), {{m|yi|שקר|tr=sheker}} שקר (sheker), {{root|yi|he|כ־ז־ב}} Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=kozev or kezev}} כּזבֿ • (kozev or kezev) m, {{yi-noun|g=m|pl=כּזבֿים|pltr=kzovim|tr=kozev or kezev}} כּזבֿ • (kozev or kezev) m, plural כּזבֿים (kzovim)
  1. lie, falsehood Synonyms: ליגן, שקר Derived forms: כּזבֿן (kazvn)

Download JSON data for כּזבֿ meaning in Yiddish (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "כָּזָב",
        "tr": "kazáv"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כָּזָב (kazáv)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَذَبَ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lie"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَذَبَ (kaḏaba, “to lie”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "שקר",
        "tr": "sheker"
      },
      "expansion": "שקר (sheker)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "כ־ז־ב"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew כָּזָב (kazáv). Compare Arabic كَذَبَ (kaḏaba, “to lie”). The pronunciation kezev may have arisen by analogy with a more familiar word, שקר (sheker).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kozev",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kezev",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kzovim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kozev or kezev"
      },
      "expansion": "כּזבֿ • (kozev or kezev) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "כּזבֿים",
        "pltr": "kzovim",
        "tr": "kozev or kezev"
      },
      "expansion": "כּזבֿ • (kozev or kezev) m, plural כּזבֿים (kzovim)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kazvn",
          "word": "כּזבֿן"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lie, falsehood"
      ],
      "id": "en-כּזבֿ-yi-noun-kyV~MqEu",
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "falsehood",
          "falsehood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ליגן"
        },
        {
          "word": "שקר"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔzɜv/",
      "tags": [
        "Litvish",
        "YIVO"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuːzɜv/",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuzɜv/",
      "tags": [
        "Ukrainish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛzɜv/",
      "tags": [
        "Litvish",
        "YIVO"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeɪ̯zɜv/",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkizɜv/",
      "tags": [
        "Ukrainish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "כּזבֿ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kazvn",
      "word": "כּזבֿן"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "כָּזָב",
        "tr": "kazáv"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew כָּזָב (kazáv)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "كَذَبَ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to lie"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كَذَبَ (kaḏaba, “to lie”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "שקר",
        "tr": "sheker"
      },
      "expansion": "שקר (sheker)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "כ־ז־ב"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew כָּזָב (kazáv). Compare Arabic كَذَبَ (kaḏaba, “to lie”). The pronunciation kezev may have arisen by analogy with a more familiar word, שקר (sheker).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kozev",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kezev",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kzovim",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "kozev or kezev"
      },
      "expansion": "כּזבֿ • (kozev or kezev) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "כּזבֿים",
        "pltr": "kzovim",
        "tr": "kozev or kezev"
      },
      "expansion": "כּזבֿ • (kozev or kezev) m, plural כּזבֿים (kzovim)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish masculine nouns",
        "Yiddish nouns",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
        "Yiddish terms derived from the Hebrew root כ־ז־ב",
        "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lie, falsehood"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lie",
          "lie"
        ],
        [
          "falsehood",
          "falsehood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ליגן"
        },
        {
          "word": "שקר"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɔzɜv/",
      "tags": [
        "Litvish",
        "YIVO"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuːzɜv/",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkuzɜv/",
      "tags": [
        "Ukrainish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛzɜv/",
      "tags": [
        "Litvish",
        "YIVO"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkeɪ̯zɜv/",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkizɜv/",
      "tags": [
        "Ukrainish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "כּזבֿ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.