"טשוואָק" meaning in Yiddish

See טשוואָק in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /t͡ʃvɔk/ Forms: tshvok [romanization], tshvokn [romanization], tshvekes [romanization], tshvekl [romanization]
Etymology: Possibly borrowed from Polish ćwok, dialectally a synonym of ćwiek (“hobnail”). Alternatively, a variant of צוואָק (tsvok) influenced by ćwiek. Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|borrowed}} borrowed, {{bor|yi|pl|ćwok|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Polish ćwok, {{bor+|yi|pl|ćwok|nocap=1}} borrowed from Polish ćwok, {{m|pl|ćwiek|t=hobnail}} ćwiek (“hobnail”), {{m|yi|צוואָק}} צוואָק (tsvok), {{m|pl|ćwiek}} ćwiek Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} טשוואָק • (tshvok) m, {{yi-noun|dim=טשוועקל|g=m|pl=n|pl2=טשוועקעס}} טשוואָק • (tshvok) m, plural טשוואָקן (tshvokn) or טשוועקעס (tshvekes), diminutive טשוועקל (tshvekl)
  1. nail Categories (topical): Construction Synonyms: צוואָק (tsvok), צוויאָק (tsvyok), צוואָך (tsvokh), צוויאָך (tsvyokh) Derived forms: פֿאַרצוויאָקעווען (fartsvyokeven) (english: to nail up)
    Sense id: en-טשוואָק-yi-noun-CsQaDsdb Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish terms with redundant script codes

Download JSON data for טשוואָק meaning in Yiddish (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "ćwok",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ćwok",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "ćwok",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Polish ćwok",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ćwiek",
        "t": "hobnail"
      },
      "expansion": "ćwiek (“hobnail”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "צוואָק"
      },
      "expansion": "צוואָק (tsvok)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ćwiek"
      },
      "expansion": "ćwiek",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Polish ćwok, dialectally a synonym of ćwiek (“hobnail”). Alternatively, a variant of צוואָק (tsvok) influenced by ćwiek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tshvok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tshvokn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tshvekes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tshvekl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "טשוואָק • (tshvok) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dim": "טשוועקל",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "n",
        "pl2": "טשוועקעס"
      },
      "expansion": "טשוואָק • (tshvok) m, plural טשוואָקן (tshvokn) or טשוועקעס (tshvekes), diminutive טשוועקל (tshvekl)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "yi:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to nail up",
          "roman": "fartsvyokeven",
          "word": "פֿאַרצוויאָקעווען"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail"
      ],
      "id": "en-טשוואָק-yi-noun-CsQaDsdb",
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "tsvok",
          "word": "צוואָק"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsvyok",
          "word": "צוויאָק"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsvokh",
          "word": "צוואָך"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tsvyokh",
          "word": "צוויאָך"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃvɔk/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "טשוואָק"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to nail up",
      "roman": "fartsvyokeven",
      "word": "פֿאַרצוויאָקעווען"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "ćwok",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Polish ćwok",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "ćwok",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "borrowed from Polish ćwok",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ćwiek",
        "t": "hobnail"
      },
      "expansion": "ćwiek (“hobnail”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "צוואָק"
      },
      "expansion": "צוואָק (tsvok)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "ćwiek"
      },
      "expansion": "ćwiek",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Polish ćwok, dialectally a synonym of ćwiek (“hobnail”). Alternatively, a variant of צוואָק (tsvok) influenced by ćwiek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tshvok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tshvokn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tshvekes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tshvekl",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "טשוואָק • (tshvok) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "dim": "טשוועקל",
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "n",
        "pl2": "טשוועקעס"
      },
      "expansion": "טשוואָק • (tshvok) m, plural טשוואָקן (tshvokn) or טשוועקעס (tshvekes), diminutive טשוועקל (tshvekl)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish masculine nouns",
        "Yiddish nouns",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Polish",
        "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
        "yi:Construction"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "nail",
          "nail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ʃvɔk/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tsvok",
      "word": "צוואָק"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsvyok",
      "word": "צוויאָק"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsvokh",
      "word": "צוואָך"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tsvyokh",
      "word": "צוויאָך"
    }
  ],
  "word": "טשוואָק"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.