"חורבן" meaning in Yiddish

See חורבן in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: /ˈχʊrbn̩/ [Northeastern], [ˈχʊrbm̩] [Northeastern], /ˈχɔrbn̩/ [Poylish], [ˈχɔrbm̩] [Poylish], /ˈχɛrbn̩/ [Ukrainish], [ˈχɛrbm̩] [Ukrainish] Forms: Khurbn [romanization]
Etymology: From Hebrew חורבן / חֻרְבָּן (khurbán). Etymology templates: {{bor|yi|he|-}} Hebrew, {{he-m|חורבן|dwv=חֻרְבָּן|tr=khurbán}} חורבן / חֻרְבָּן (khurbán), {{root|yi|he|ח־ר־ב}} Head templates: {{head|yi|proper noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=Khurbn}} חורבן • (Khurbn) m, {{yi-proper noun|g=m|tr=Khurbn}} חורבן • (Khurbn) m
  1. Abbreviation of חורבן אייראָפּע (Khurbn Eyrope): Holocaust Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: חורבן אייראָפּע (extra: (Khurbn Eyrope): Holocaust)
    Sense id: en-חורבן-yi-name-9VHkQXCB Categories (other): Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Historical events Disambiguation of Historical events: 32 34 34
  2. The sociolect of Yiddish spoken in camps during the Holocaust.
    Sense id: en-חורבן-yi-name-xrTJwka2 Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Yiddish terms with redundant script codes, Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations, Historical events Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 13 76 11 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 16 71 13 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant script codes: 11 75 14 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations: 11 76 14 Disambiguation of Historical events: 32 34 34

Noun

IPA: /ˈχʊrbn̩/ [Northeastern], [ˈχʊrbm̩] [Northeastern], /ˈχɔrbn̩/ [Poylish], [ˈχɔrbm̩] [Poylish], /ˈχɛrbn̩/ [Ukrainish], [ˈχɛrbm̩] [Ukrainish] Forms: khurbn [romanization], khurbones [romanization]
Etymology: From Hebrew חורבן / חֻרְבָּן (khurbán). Etymology templates: {{bor|yi|he|-}} Hebrew, {{he-m|חורבן|dwv=חֻרְבָּן|tr=khurbán}} חורבן / חֻרְבָּן (khurbán), {{root|yi|he|ח־ר־ב}} Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=khurbn}} חורבן • (khurbn) m, {{yi-noun|g=m|pl=חורבנות|pltr=khurbones|tr=khurbn}} חורבן • (khurbn) m, plural חורבנות (khurbones)
  1. destruction, ruin
    Sense id: en-חורבן-yi-noun-6OOnDS81 Categories (other): Historical events Disambiguation of Historical events: 32 34 34
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "חורבן",
        "dwv": "חֻרְבָּן",
        "tr": "khurbán"
      },
      "expansion": "חורבן / חֻרְבָּן (khurbán)",
      "name": "he-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "ח־ר־ב"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew חורבן / חֻרְבָּן (khurbán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khurbn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khurbones",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "khurbn"
      },
      "expansion": "חורבן • (khurbn) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "חורבנות",
        "pltr": "khurbones",
        "tr": "khurbn"
      },
      "expansion": "חורבן • (khurbn) m, plural חורבנות (khurbones)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Historical events",
          "orig": "yi:Historical events",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "destruction, ruin"
      ],
      "id": "en-חורבן-yi-noun-6OOnDS81",
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈχʊrbn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχʊrbm̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈχɔrbn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχɔrbm̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈχɛrbn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Ukrainish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχɛrbm̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Ukrainish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yi:חורבן"
  ],
  "word": "חורבן"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "khurban",
            "3": "khurbn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: khurban, khurbn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: khurban, khurbn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "חורבן",
        "dwv": "חֻרְבָּן",
        "tr": "khurbán"
      },
      "expansion": "חורבן / חֻרְבָּן (khurbán)",
      "name": "he-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "ח־ר־ב"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew חורבן / חֻרְבָּן (khurbán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Khurbn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "Khurbn"
      },
      "expansion": "חורבן • (Khurbn) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "Khurbn"
      },
      "expansion": "חורבן • (Khurbn) m",
      "name": "yi-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Khurbn Eyrope): Holocaust",
          "word": "חורבן אייראָפּע"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Historical events",
          "orig": "yi:Historical events",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of חורבן אייראָפּע (Khurbn Eyrope): Holocaust"
      ],
      "id": "en-חורבן-yi-name-9VHkQXCB",
      "links": [
        [
          "חורבן אייראָפּע",
          "חורבן אייראָפּע#Yiddish"
        ],
        [
          "Holocaust",
          "Holocaust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 76 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 71 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 75 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 76 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 34 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "yi",
          "name": "Historical events",
          "orig": "yi:Historical events",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The sociolect of Yiddish spoken in camps during the Holocaust."
      ],
      "id": "en-חורבן-yi-name-xrTJwka2",
      "links": [
        [
          "sociolect",
          "sociolect"
        ],
        [
          "Yiddish",
          "Yiddish"
        ],
        [
          "Holocaust",
          "Holocaust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈχʊrbn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχʊrbm̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈχɔrbn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχɔrbm̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈχɛrbn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Ukrainish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχɛrbm̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Ukrainish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yi:חורבן"
  ],
  "word": "חורבן"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish masculine nouns",
    "Yiddish nouns",
    "Yiddish proper nouns",
    "Yiddish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
    "Yiddish terms derived from the Hebrew root ח־ר־ב",
    "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations",
    "yi:Historical events"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "חורבן",
        "dwv": "חֻרְבָּן",
        "tr": "khurbán"
      },
      "expansion": "חורבן / חֻרְבָּן (khurbán)",
      "name": "he-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "ח־ר־ב"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew חורבן / חֻרְבָּן (khurbán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "khurbn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "khurbones",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "khurbn"
      },
      "expansion": "חורבן • (khurbn) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "חורבנות",
        "pltr": "khurbones",
        "tr": "khurbn"
      },
      "expansion": "חורבן • (khurbn) m, plural חורבנות (khurbones)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "destruction, ruin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "destruction",
          "destruction"
        ],
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈχʊrbn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχʊrbm̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈχɔrbn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχɔrbm̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈχɛrbn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Ukrainish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχɛrbm̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Ukrainish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yi:חורבן"
  ],
  "word": "חורבן"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish masculine nouns",
    "Yiddish nouns",
    "Yiddish proper nouns",
    "Yiddish terms borrowed from Hebrew",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Hebrew",
    "Yiddish terms derived from the Hebrew root ח־ר־ב",
    "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant transliterations",
    "yi:Historical events"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "khurban",
            "3": "khurbn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: khurban, khurbn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: khurban, khurbn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "חורבן",
        "dwv": "חֻרְבָּן",
        "tr": "khurbán"
      },
      "expansion": "חורבן / חֻרְבָּן (khurbán)",
      "name": "he-m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "he",
        "3": "ח־ר־ב"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hebrew חורבן / חֻרְבָּן (khurbán).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Khurbn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "Khurbn"
      },
      "expansion": "חורבן • (Khurbn) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "tr": "Khurbn"
      },
      "expansion": "חורבן • (Khurbn) m",
      "name": "yi-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(Khurbn Eyrope): Holocaust",
          "word": "חורבן אייראָפּע"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish abbreviations",
        "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of חורבן אייראָפּע (Khurbn Eyrope): Holocaust"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "חורבן אייראָפּע",
          "חורבן אייראָפּע#Yiddish"
        ],
        [
          "Holocaust",
          "Holocaust"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The sociolect of Yiddish spoken in camps during the Holocaust."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sociolect",
          "sociolect"
        ],
        [
          "Yiddish",
          "Yiddish"
        ],
        [
          "Holocaust",
          "Holocaust"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈχʊrbn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχʊrbm̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Northeastern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈχɔrbn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχɔrbm̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈχɛrbn̩/",
      "tags": [
        "Ukrainish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈχɛrbm̩]",
      "tags": [
        "Ukrainish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "yi:חורבן"
  ],
  "word": "חורבן"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.