"בראָך" meaning in Yiddish

See בראָך in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bʁɔχ/ Forms: brokh [romanization], brokhn [romanization]
Etymology: From Middle High German bruch, from Old High German bruh, ablaut form of brehhan, whence ברעכן (brekhn, “to break”). The expected vowel in Yiddish is -u-, but the form may have been influenced by the past participle געבראָכן (gebrokhn, “broken”). Compare German Bruch. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|bruch}} Middle High German bruch, {{inh|yi|goh|bruh}} Old High German bruh, {{cog|de|Bruch}} German Bruch Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} בראָך • (brokh) m, {{yi-noun|g=m|pl=n}} בראָך • (brokh) m, plural בראָכן (brokhn)
  1. crack, fracture, break
    Sense id: en-בראָך-yi-noun-jzPMbEtr Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 62 18 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 78 10 12 Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 86 6 7 Disambiguation of Yiddish terms with redundant script codes: 90 5 5
  2. disaster, calamity
    Sense id: en-בראָך-yi-noun-rjuz5soq
  3. misfortune
    Sense id: en-בראָך-yi-noun-aYpqDoxo
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: אַ בראָך איז מיר (a brokh iz mir)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "a brokh iz mir",
      "word": "אַ בראָך איז מיר"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "bruch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German bruch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bruh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bruh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bruch"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bruch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bruch, from Old High German bruh, ablaut form of brehhan, whence ברעכן (brekhn, “to break”). The expected vowel in Yiddish is -u-, but the form may have been influenced by the past participle געבראָכן (gebrokhn, “broken”). Compare German Bruch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brokh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brokhn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "בראָך • (brokh) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "בראָך • (brokh) m, plural בראָכן (brokhn)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 18 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "78 10 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crack, fracture, break"
      ],
      "id": "en-בראָך-yi-noun-jzPMbEtr",
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disaster, calamity"
      ],
      "id": "en-בראָך-yi-noun-rjuz5soq",
      "links": [
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "misfortune"
      ],
      "id": "en-בראָך-yi-noun-aYpqDoxo",
      "links": [
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁɔχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "בראָך"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish masculine nouns",
    "Yiddish nouns",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "a brokh iz mir",
      "word": "אַ בראָך איז מיר"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "bruch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German bruch",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "bruh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German bruh",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Bruch"
      },
      "expansion": "German Bruch",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German bruch, from Old High German bruh, ablaut form of brehhan, whence ברעכן (brekhn, “to break”). The expected vowel in Yiddish is -u-, but the form may have been influenced by the past participle געבראָכן (gebrokhn, “broken”). Compare German Bruch.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "brokh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "brokhn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "בראָך • (brokh) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "בראָך • (brokh) m, plural בראָכן (brokhn)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crack, fracture, break"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crack",
          "crack"
        ],
        [
          "fracture",
          "fracture"
        ],
        [
          "break",
          "break"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "disaster, calamity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disaster",
          "disaster"
        ],
        [
          "calamity",
          "calamity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "misfortune"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "misfortune",
          "misfortune"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bʁɔχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "בראָך"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.