"אויף" meaning in Yiddish

See אויף in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /ɔɪ̯f/ [YIVO], /af/ [Litvish], /ɔf/ [Poylish] Forms: oyf [romanization], אויפֿן [contracted-dem-form]
Etymology: From Middle High German ūf, from Old High German ūf, from Proto-Germanic *upp. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|ūf}} Middle High German ūf, {{inh|yi|goh|ūf}} Old High German ūf, {{der|yi|gem-pro|*upp}} Proto-Germanic *upp Head templates: {{yi-prep|dem=אויפֿן}} אויף • (oyf) (contracted dem-form אויפֿן (oyfn))
  1. on, upon
    Sense id: en-אויף-yi-prep-cEUrieum
  2. in (a language)
    Sense id: en-אויף-yi-prep-GkppF7aA Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish prepositions Disambiguation of Yiddish entries with incorrect language header: 0 92 4 1 3 Disambiguation of Yiddish prepositions: 14 29 21 16 20
  3. at (an occasion)
    Sense id: en-אויף-yi-prep-yVKMHLLl
  4. by (a unit; multiplication)
    Sense id: en-אויף-yi-prep-lBwJSoDe
  5. for (a time or purpose)
    Sense id: en-אויף-yi-prep-aNXSU-v6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: אַף (af) Derived forms: אויג אויף אויג (oyg oyf oyg) (english: face to face, privately)

Download JSON data for אויף meaning in Yiddish (2.1kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "face to face, privately",
      "roman": "oyg oyf oyg",
      "word": "אויג אויף אויג"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ūf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ūf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ūf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ūf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*upp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *upp",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ūf, from Old High German ūf, from Proto-Germanic *upp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oyf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אויפֿן",
      "roman": "oyfn",
      "tags": [
        "contracted-dem-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dem": "אויפֿן"
      },
      "expansion": "אויף • (oyf) (contracted dem-form אויפֿן (oyfn))",
      "name": "yi-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "on, upon"
      ],
      "id": "en-אויף-yi-prep-cEUrieum",
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 92 4 1 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 29 21 16 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ווי אַזוי זאָגט מען „אוי“ אויף ענגליש?\nvi azoy zogt men „oy“ oyf english?\nSo how do you say \"oy\" in English?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in (a language)"
      ],
      "id": "en-אויף-yi-prep-GkppF7aA",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at (an occasion)"
      ],
      "id": "en-אויף-yi-prep-yVKMHLLl",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by (a unit; multiplication)"
      ],
      "id": "en-אויף-yi-prep-lBwJSoDe",
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for (a time or purpose)"
      ],
      "id": "en-אויף-yi-prep-aNXSU-v6",
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔɪ̯f/",
      "tags": [
        "YIVO"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/af/",
      "tags": [
        "Litvish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔf/",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "af",
      "word": "אַף"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "YIVO"
  ],
  "word": "אויף"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Yiddish lemmas",
    "Yiddish prepositions",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
    "Yiddish terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "face to face, privately",
      "roman": "oyg oyf oyg",
      "word": "אויג אויף אויג"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "ūf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German ūf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "ūf"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German ūf",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*upp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *upp",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German ūf, from Old High German ūf, from Proto-Germanic *upp.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oyf",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "אויפֿן",
      "roman": "oyfn",
      "tags": [
        "contracted-dem-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "dem": "אויפֿן"
      },
      "expansion": "אויף • (oyf) (contracted dem-form אויפֿן (oyfn))",
      "name": "yi-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "on, upon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "upon",
          "upon"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ווי אַזוי זאָגט מען „אוי“ אויף ענגליש?\nvi azoy zogt men „oy“ oyf english?\nSo how do you say \"oy\" in English?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in (a language)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at (an occasion)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "by (a unit; multiplication)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "for (a time or purpose)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "for",
          "for"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔɪ̯f/",
      "tags": [
        "YIVO"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/af/",
      "tags": [
        "Litvish"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔf/",
      "tags": [
        "Poylish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "af",
      "word": "אַף"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "YIVO"
  ],
  "word": "אויף"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.