"אָרעווניק" meaning in Yiddish

See אָרעווניק in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: orevnik [romanization], orevnikes [romanization]
Etymology: אָרעוו (orev, “surety, guarantor”) + ־ניק (-nik, “-nik”). אָרעוו (orev) is borrowed from a Semitic language, ־ניק (-nik) from a Slavic one. Etymology templates: {{suffix|yi|אָרעוו|ניק|gloss1=surety, guarantor|gloss2=-nik}} אָרעוו (orev, “surety, guarantor”) + ־ניק (-nik, “-nik”) Head templates: {{head|yi|noun|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=|tr=}} אָרעווניק • (orevnik) m, {{yi-noun|g=m|pl=es}} אָרעווניק • (orevnik) m, plural אָרעווניקעס (orevnikes)
  1. hostage
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "אָרעוו",
        "3": "ניק",
        "gloss1": "surety, guarantor",
        "gloss2": "-nik"
      },
      "expansion": "אָרעוו (orev, “surety, guarantor”) + ־ניק (-nik, “-nik”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "אָרעוו (orev, “surety, guarantor”) + ־ניק (-nik, “-nik”).\nאָרעוו (orev) is borrowed from a Semitic language, ־ניק (-nik) from a Slavic one.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orevnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orevnikes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "אָרעווניק • (orevnik) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "אָרעווניק • (orevnik) m, plural אָרעווניקעס (orevnikes)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ניק",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostage"
      ],
      "id": "en-אָרעווניק-yi-noun-KuPPfUxJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "אָרעווניק"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "אָרעוו",
        "3": "ניק",
        "gloss1": "surety, guarantor",
        "gloss2": "-nik"
      },
      "expansion": "אָרעוו (orev, “surety, guarantor”) + ־ניק (-nik, “-nik”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "אָרעוו (orev, “surety, guarantor”) + ־ניק (-nik, “-nik”).\nאָרעוו (orev) is borrowed from a Semitic language, ־ניק (-nik) from a Slavic one.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orevnik",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "orevnikes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "אָרעווניק • (orevnik) m",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "pl": "es"
      },
      "expansion": "אָרעווניק • (orevnik) m, plural אָרעווניקעס (orevnikes)",
      "name": "yi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish masculine nouns",
        "Yiddish nouns",
        "Yiddish terms suffixed with ־ניק",
        "Yiddish terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hostage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostage",
          "hostage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "אָרעווניק"
}

Download raw JSONL data for אָרעווניק meaning in Yiddish (1.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.