"אַדורך" meaning in Yiddish

See אַדורך in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: /aˈdʊʀχ/ Forms: adurkh [romanization]
Etymology: From an extended form of Middle High German durch (“through”), probably either aldurch (literally “all through”) or hindurch (literally “there through, right through”). Doublet of דורך (durkh). Compare phonetically Yiddish אַזוי (azoy) from Middle High German also, and Yiddish אַוועק (avek) from Middle High German in wec, enwec. Eventually from Old High German thuruh, from Proto-Germanic *þurhw. Etymology templates: {{inh|yi|gmh|durch|t=through}} Middle High German durch (“through”), {{m|gmh|aldurch|lit=all through}} aldurch (literally “all through”), {{m|gmh|hindurch|lit=there through, right through}} hindurch (literally “there through, right through”), {{doublet|yi|דורך}} Doublet of דורך (durkh), {{m+|yi|אַזוי}} Yiddish אַזוי (azoy), {{m+|gmh|also}} Middle High German also, {{m+|yi|אַוועק}} Yiddish אַוועק (avek), {{m+|gmh|in wec}} Middle High German in wec, {{m|gmh|enwec}} enwec, {{der|yi|goh|thuruh}} Old High German thuruh, {{der|yi|gem-pro|*þurhw}} Proto-Germanic *þurhw Head templates: {{head|yi|preposition}} אַדורך • (adurkh)
  1. through
    Sense id: en-אַדורך-yi-prep-nGcl3Caa Categories (other): Yiddish entries with incorrect language header, Yiddish prepositions Derived forms: אַדורכגיין (adurkhgeyn) (english: to go through, pass through), אַדורכהאַלטן (adurkhhaltn) (english: to hold out), אַדורכלויפֿן (adurkhloyfn) (english: to run through), אַדורכלעבן (adurkhlebn) (english: to live through), אַדורכן (adurkhn) (english: to look through, browse), אַדורכנעמען (adurkhnemen) (english: to sift through), אַדורכצופֿירן (adurkhtsufirn) (english: to accomplish), אַדורכקוועטשן (adurkhkvetshn) (english: to squeeze through), אַדורכקוקן (adurkhkukn) (english: to look through), אַדורכשטאַמלען (adurkhshtamlen) (english: to mumble), אַדורכשמועסן (adurkhshmuesn) (english: to talk over, discuss)

Download JSON data for אַדורך meaning in Yiddish (3.3kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "durch",
        "t": "through"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German durch (“through”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "aldurch",
        "lit": "all through"
      },
      "expansion": "aldurch (literally “all through”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "hindurch",
        "lit": "there through, right through"
      },
      "expansion": "hindurch (literally “there through, right through”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "דורך"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of דורך (durkh)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "אַזוי"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish אַזוי (azoy)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "also"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German also",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "אַוועק"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish אַוועק (avek)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "in wec"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German in wec",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "enwec"
      },
      "expansion": "enwec",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "thuruh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German thuruh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þurhw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurhw",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an extended form of Middle High German durch (“through”), probably either aldurch (literally “all through”) or hindurch (literally “there through, right through”). Doublet of דורך (durkh). Compare phonetically Yiddish אַזוי (azoy) from Middle High German also, and Yiddish אַוועק (avek) from Middle High German in wec, enwec. Eventually from Old High German thuruh, from Proto-Germanic *þurhw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adurkh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "אַדורך • (adurkh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to go through, pass through",
          "roman": "adurkhgeyn",
          "word": "אַדורכגיין"
        },
        {
          "english": "to hold out",
          "roman": "adurkhhaltn",
          "word": "אַדורכהאַלטן"
        },
        {
          "english": "to run through",
          "roman": "adurkhloyfn",
          "word": "אַדורכלויפֿן"
        },
        {
          "english": "to live through",
          "roman": "adurkhlebn",
          "word": "אַדורכלעבן"
        },
        {
          "english": "to look through, browse",
          "roman": "adurkhn",
          "word": "אַדורכן"
        },
        {
          "english": "to sift through",
          "roman": "adurkhnemen",
          "word": "אַדורכנעמען"
        },
        {
          "english": "to accomplish",
          "roman": "adurkhtsufirn",
          "word": "אַדורכצופֿירן"
        },
        {
          "english": "to squeeze through",
          "roman": "adurkhkvetshn",
          "word": "אַדורכקוועטשן"
        },
        {
          "english": "to look through",
          "roman": "adurkhkukn",
          "word": "אַדורכקוקן"
        },
        {
          "english": "to mumble",
          "roman": "adurkhshtamlen",
          "word": "אַדורכשטאַמלען"
        },
        {
          "english": "to talk over, discuss",
          "roman": "adurkhshmuesn",
          "word": "אַדורכשמועסן"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through"
      ],
      "id": "en-אַדורך-yi-prep-nGcl3Caa",
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈdʊʀχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אַדורך"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to go through, pass through",
      "roman": "adurkhgeyn",
      "word": "אַדורכגיין"
    },
    {
      "english": "to hold out",
      "roman": "adurkhhaltn",
      "word": "אַדורכהאַלטן"
    },
    {
      "english": "to run through",
      "roman": "adurkhloyfn",
      "word": "אַדורכלויפֿן"
    },
    {
      "english": "to live through",
      "roman": "adurkhlebn",
      "word": "אַדורכלעבן"
    },
    {
      "english": "to look through, browse",
      "roman": "adurkhn",
      "word": "אַדורכן"
    },
    {
      "english": "to sift through",
      "roman": "adurkhnemen",
      "word": "אַדורכנעמען"
    },
    {
      "english": "to accomplish",
      "roman": "adurkhtsufirn",
      "word": "אַדורכצופֿירן"
    },
    {
      "english": "to squeeze through",
      "roman": "adurkhkvetshn",
      "word": "אַדורכקוועטשן"
    },
    {
      "english": "to look through",
      "roman": "adurkhkukn",
      "word": "אַדורכקוקן"
    },
    {
      "english": "to mumble",
      "roman": "adurkhshtamlen",
      "word": "אַדורכשטאַמלען"
    },
    {
      "english": "to talk over, discuss",
      "roman": "adurkhshmuesn",
      "word": "אַדורכשמועסן"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "durch",
        "t": "through"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German durch (“through”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "aldurch",
        "lit": "all through"
      },
      "expansion": "aldurch (literally “all through”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "hindurch",
        "lit": "there through, right through"
      },
      "expansion": "hindurch (literally “there through, right through”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "דורך"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of דורך (durkh)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "אַזוי"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish אַזוי (azoy)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "also"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German also",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "אַוועק"
      },
      "expansion": "Yiddish אַוועק (avek)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "in wec"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German in wec",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmh",
        "2": "enwec"
      },
      "expansion": "enwec",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "thuruh"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German thuruh",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þurhw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þurhw",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From an extended form of Middle High German durch (“through”), probably either aldurch (literally “all through”) or hindurch (literally “there through, right through”). Doublet of דורך (durkh). Compare phonetically Yiddish אַזוי (azoy) from Middle High German also, and Yiddish אַוועק (avek) from Middle High German in wec, enwec. Eventually from Old High German thuruh, from Proto-Germanic *þurhw.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "adurkh",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "preposition"
      },
      "expansion": "אַדורך • (adurkh)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Yiddish doublets",
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish prepositions",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Yiddish terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "Yiddish terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈdʊʀχ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "אַדורך"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.