"־סטווע" meaning in Yiddish

See ־סטווע in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -stve [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Polish -stwo, Belarusian -ства (-stva), Russian and Ukrainian -ство (-stvo), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo. Alternative form derives from the rebracketing when suffixed onto a word ending in -t, as seen in Belarusian -цтва (-ctva), Polish -ctwo, Ukrainian -цтво (-ctvo). Etymology templates: {{bor+|yi|pl|-stwo}} Borrowed from Polish -stwo, {{bor|yi|be|-ства}} Belarusian -ства (-stva), {{bor|yi|ru,uk|-ство}} Russian and Ukrainian -ство (-stvo), {{der|yi|sla-pro|*-ьstvo}} Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo, {{cog|be|-цтва}} Belarusian -цтва (-ctva), {{cog|pl|-ctwo}} Polish -ctwo, {{cog|uk|-цтво}} Ukrainian -цтво (-ctvo) Head templates: {{head|yi|suffix|g=f|g2=n}} ־סטווע • (-stve) f or n
  1. suffix appended to nouns or adjectives to create an abstract noun denoting a relation, social status, scientific discipline, quality or state: -hood, -ness, -ship, -ity Tags: morpheme Synonyms: ־צטווע (-tstve)

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "-stwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish -stwo",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "-ства"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian -ства (-stva)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ru,uk",
        "3": "-ство"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian and Ukrainian -ство (-stvo)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьstvo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "-цтва"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian -цтва (-ctva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ctwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish -ctwo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-цтво"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian -цтво (-ctvo)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish -stwo, Belarusian -ства (-stva), Russian and Ukrainian -ство (-stvo), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo. Alternative form derives from the rebracketing when suffixed onto a word ending in -t, as seen in Belarusian -цтва (-ctva), Polish -ctwo, Ukrainian -цтво (-ctvo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-stve",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "־סטווע • (-stve) f or n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish suffixes with multiple genders",
          "parents": [
            "Suffixes with multiple genders",
            "Suffixes by gender",
            "Suffixes",
            "Morphemes",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "רב (reb, “rabbi”) + ־סטווע (-stve) → רביסטווע (rebistve, “rabinate”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns or adjectives to create an abstract noun denoting a relation, social status, scientific discipline, quality or state: -hood, -ness, -ship, -ity"
      ],
      "id": "en-־סטווע-yi-suffix-drSnDXo6",
      "links": [
        [
          "abstract noun",
          "abstract noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ship",
          "-ship"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-tstve",
          "word": "־צטווע"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "־סטווע"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "-stwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Polish -stwo",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "be",
        "3": "-ства"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian -ства (-stva)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "ru,uk",
        "3": "-ство"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian and Ukrainian -ство (-stvo)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ьstvo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "-цтва"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian -цтва (-ctva)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "-ctwo"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish -ctwo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-цтво"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian -цтво (-ctvo)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Polish -stwo, Belarusian -ства (-stva), Russian and Ukrainian -ство (-stvo), ultimately from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo. Alternative form derives from the rebracketing when suffixed onto a word ending in -t, as seen in Belarusian -цтва (-ctva), Polish -ctwo, Ukrainian -цтво (-ctvo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-stve",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yi",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f",
        "g2": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "־סטווע • (-stve) f or n",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Yiddish",
  "lang_code": "yi",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Yiddish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Yiddish feminine suffixes",
        "Yiddish lemmas",
        "Yiddish neuter suffixes",
        "Yiddish suffixes",
        "Yiddish suffixes with multiple genders",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Belarusian",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Polish",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Russian",
        "Yiddish terms borrowed from Ukrainian",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Belarusian",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Polish",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Russian",
        "Yiddish terms derived from Ukrainian",
        "Yiddish terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "רב (reb, “rabbi”) + ־סטווע (-stve) → רביסטווע (rebistve, “rabinate”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns or adjectives to create an abstract noun denoting a relation, social status, scientific discipline, quality or state: -hood, -ness, -ship, -ity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "abstract noun",
          "abstract noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ship",
          "-ship"
        ],
        [
          "-ity",
          "-ity"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-tstve",
      "word": "־צטווע"
    }
  ],
  "word": "־סטווע"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ־סטווע meaning in Yiddish (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Yiddish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-10-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (1fa2fea and a709d4b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.