"umnyaka" meaning in Xhosa

See umnyaka in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [úḿ̩ɲâːka] Forms: úḿnyâka [canonical, class-3], ímínyâka [class-4, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jákà. Etymology templates: {{inh|xh|bnt-pro|*mʊ̀jákà}} Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jákà Head templates: {{xh-noun|úḿnyâka|3|4|ímínyâka}} úḿnyâka class 3 (plural ímínyâka class 4)
  1. year Categories (topical): Time

Download JSON data for umnyaka meaning in Xhosa (1.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mʊ̀jákà"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jákà",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jákà.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "úḿnyâka",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ímínyâka",
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "úḿnyâka",
        "2": "3",
        "3": "4",
        "4": "ímínyâka"
      },
      "expansion": "úḿnyâka class 3 (plural ímínyâka class 4)",
      "name": "xh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Xhosa terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "xh",
          "name": "Time",
          "orig": "xh:Time",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "id": "en-umnyaka-xh-noun-TLTqJVg8",
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[úḿ̩ɲâːka]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umnyaka"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xh",
        "2": "bnt-pro",
        "3": "*mʊ̀jákà"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jákà",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀jákà.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "úḿnyâka",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "class-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ímínyâka",
      "tags": [
        "class-4",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "úḿnyâka",
        "2": "3",
        "3": "4",
        "4": "ímínyâka"
      },
      "expansion": "úḿnyâka class 3 (plural ímínyâka class 4)",
      "name": "xh-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Xhosa",
  "lang_code": "xh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Xhosa class 3 nouns",
        "Xhosa entries with incorrect language header",
        "Xhosa lemmas",
        "Xhosa nouns",
        "Xhosa terms derived from Proto-Bantu",
        "Xhosa terms inherited from Proto-Bantu",
        "Xhosa terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Xhosa terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "xh:Time"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "year"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "year",
          "year"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[úḿ̩ɲâːka]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "umnyaka"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Xhosa dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (6c02f21 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.