is

From Old Frisian is, from Proto-Germanic *isti (form of *wesaną (“to be”)). Cognate with English is, Dutch is.

1997, Sjoerd Bottema, "Dwersreed", Trotwaer, vol. 29, no. 5, page 204.
Ik soe net witte wat myn ‘favorite plakje’ is om te fantasearjen, sa'n plak ha ik net, no ja soms al, mar dat is in plak dêr't ik yn it iepenbier leaver net oer praat, net mei myn learlingen alteast, en al hielendal net oer hoe't ik my dêr hâld en draach en wat myn lichemshâlding is.

(please add an English translation of this quotation)

third person singular indicative of wêze


write

write (infinitive)
writen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
writen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
wryt (first-person present singular)
wriet (first-person past singular)
wrytst (present second-person singular)
wrietst (past second-person singular)
wryt (present singular third-person)
wriet (past singular third-person)
write (plural present)
wrieten (past plural)
wryt (imperative present)
writend (participle present)
writen (participle past)

From Old Frisian wrīta, from Proto-West Germanic *wrītan. Cognate with English write, Dutch wrijten.


gripe

gripe (infinitive)
gripen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
gripen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
gryp (first-person present singular)
griep (first-person past singular)
grypst (present second-person singular)
griepst (past second-person singular)
grypt (present singular third-person)
griep (past singular third-person)
gripe (plural present)
griepen (past plural)
gryp (imperative present)
gripend (participle present)
grepen (participle past)
gripe (infinitive)
gripen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
gripen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
gryp (first-person present singular)
grypte (first-person past singular)
grypst (present second-person singular)
gryptest (past second-person singular)
grypt (present singular third-person)
grypte (past singular third-person)
gripe (plural present)
grypten (past plural)
gryp (imperative present)
gripend (participle present)
grypt (participle past)

From Old Frisian grīpa, from Proto-Germanic *grīpaną.


bite

bite (infinitive)
biten (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
biten (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
byt (first-person present singular)
biet (first-person past singular)
bytst (present second-person singular)
bietst (past second-person singular)
byt (present singular third-person)
biet (past singular third-person)
bite (plural present)
bieten (past plural)
byt (imperative present)
bitend (participle present)
biten (participle past)


ride

ride (infinitive)
riden (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
riden (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
ryd (first-person present singular)
ried (first-person past singular)
rydst (present second-person singular)
riedst (past second-person singular)
rydt (present singular third-person)
ried (past singular third-person)
ride (plural present)
rieden (past plural)
ryd (imperative present)
ridend (participle present)
riden (participle past)

From Old Frisian rīda, from Proto-West Germanic *rīdan.


sette

sette (infinitive)
setten (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
setten (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
set (first-person present singular)
sette (first-person past singular)
setst (present second-person singular)
settest (past second-person singular)
set (present singular third-person)
sette (past singular third-person)
sette (plural present)
setten (past plural)
set (imperative present)
settend (participle present)
set (participle past)
setten (participle past)

From Old Frisian setta, from Proto-West Germanic *sattjan.


ha

alternative form of any present-tense form of hawwe except for the third-person singular


dreame

dreame (infinitive)
dreamen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
dreamen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
dream (first-person present singular)
dreamde (first-person past singular)
dreamst (present second-person singular)
dreamdest (past second-person singular)
dreamt (present singular third-person)
dreamde (past singular third-person)
dreame (plural present)
dreamden (past plural)
dream (imperative present)
dreamend (participle present)
dreamd (participle past)

From Old Frisian [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *draumijaną.


oersette

oersette (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
set oer (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
sette oer (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
sette oer (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
setten oer (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
setst oer (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
sette oer (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
settest oer (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
setten oer (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
set oer (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
sette oer (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
sette oer (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
setten oer (past plural third-person)
oersettend (participle present)
oersettende (participle present)
oersette (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
oersetten (participle past)


smite

smite (infinitive)
smiten (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
smiten (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
smyt (first-person present singular)
smiet (first-person past singular)
smytst (present second-person singular)
smietst (past second-person singular)
smyt (present singular third-person)
smiet (past singular third-person)
smite (plural present)
smieten (past plural)
smyt (imperative present)
smitend (participle present)
smiten (participle past)

From Old Frisian smīta, from Proto-West Germanic *smītan, from Proto-Indo-European *smeyd-.


seine

seine (infinitive)
seinen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
seinen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
sein (first-person present singular)
seinde (first-person past singular)
seinst (present second-person singular)
seindest (past second-person singular)
seint (present singular third-person)
seinde (past singular third-person)
seine (plural present)
seinden (past plural)
sein (imperative present)
seinend (participle present)
seind (participle past)


hast

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

second-person informal singular of hawwe


blaze

blaze (infinitive)
blazen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
blazen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
blaas (first-person present singular)
blies (first-person past singular)
blaast (present second-person singular)
bliest (past second-person singular)
blaast (present singular third-person)
blies (past singular third-person)
blaze (plural present)
bliezen (past plural)
blaas (imperative present)
blazend (participle present)
blazen (participle past)
blaze (infinitive)
blazen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
blazen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
blaas (first-person present singular)
blaasde (first-person past singular)
blaast (present second-person singular)
blaasdest (past second-person singular)
blaast (present singular third-person)
blaasde (past singular third-person)
blaze (plural present)
blaasden (past plural)
blaas (imperative present)
blazend (participle present)
blaasd (participle past)

From Old Frisian *blēsa, from Proto-West Germanic *blāsan, from Proto-Germanic *blēsaną.


fine

fine (infinitive)
finen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
finen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
fyn (first-person present singular)
fûn (first-person past singular)
fynst (present second-person singular)
fûnst (past second-person singular)
fynt (present singular third-person)
fûn (past singular third-person)
fine (plural present)
fûnen (past plural)
fyn (imperative present)
finend (participle present)
fûn (participle past)

From Old Frisian finda, from Proto-West Germanic *finþan.

Ik fyn dyn freon moai.

to decide that, to form the opinion that


grave

grave (infinitive)
graven (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
graven (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
graaf (first-person present singular)
groef (first-person past singular)
graafst (present second-person singular)
groefst (past second-person singular)
graaft (present singular third-person)
groef (past singular third-person)
grave (plural present)
groeven (past plural)
graaf (imperative present)
gravend (participle present)
groeven (participle past)

From Old Frisian grava, from Proto-West Germanic *graban, from Proto-Germanic *grabaną.


frieze

frieze (infinitive)
friezen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
friezen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
fries (first-person present singular)
frear (first-person past singular)
friest (present second-person singular)
freart (past second-person singular)
friest (present singular third-person)
frear (past singular third-person)
frieze (plural present)
frearen (past plural)
fries (imperative present)
friezend (participle present)
ferzen (participle past)

From Old Frisian *friāsa, from Proto-West Germanic *freusan.


prate

prate (infinitive)
praten (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
praten (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
praat (first-person present singular)
prate (first-person past singular)
praatst (present second-person singular)
pratest (past second-person singular)
praat (present singular third-person)
prate (past singular third-person)
prate (plural present)
praten (past plural)
praat (imperative present)
pratend (participle present)
praat (participle past)
praten (participle past)


ite

ite (infinitive)
iten (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
iten (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
yt (first-person present singular)
iet (first-person past singular)
ytst (present second-person singular)
ietst (past second-person singular)
yt (present singular third-person)
iet (past singular third-person)
ite (plural present)
ieten (past plural)
yt (imperative present)
itend (participle present)
iten (participle past)

From Old Frisian eta, ita, from Proto-West Germanic *etan.


glide

glide (infinitive)
gliden (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
gliden (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
glyd (first-person present singular)
glied (first-person past singular)
glydst (present second-person singular)
gliedst (past second-person singular)
glydt (present singular third-person)
glied (past singular third-person)
glide (plural present)
glieden (past plural)
glyd (imperative present)
glidend (participle present)
gliden (participle past)

From Old Frisian glīda, from Proto-West Germanic *glīdan, from Proto-Germanic *glīdaną.


falle

falle (infinitive)
fallen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
fallen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
fal (first-person present singular)
foel (first-person past singular)
falst (present second-person singular)
foelst (past second-person singular)
falt (present singular third-person)
foel (past singular third-person)
falle (plural present)
foelen (past plural)
fal (imperative present)
fallend (participle present)
fallen (participle past)

From Old Frisian falla, from Proto-Germanic *fallaną.


komme

komme (infinitive)
kommen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
kommen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
kom (first-person present singular)
kaam (first-person past singular)
komst (present second-person singular)
kaamst (past second-person singular)
komt (present singular third-person)
kaam (past singular third-person)
komme (plural present)
kamen (past plural)
kom (imperative present)
kommend (participle present)
kommen (participle past)

From Old Frisian koma, from Proto-West Germanic *kweman, from Proto-Germanic *kwemaną, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷem-.


wite

wite (infinitive)
witen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
witen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
wyt (first-person present singular)
wiet (first-person past singular)
wytst (present second-person singular)
wietst (past second-person singular)
wyt (present singular third-person)
wiet (past singular third-person)
wite (plural present)
wieten (past plural)
wyt (imperative present)
witend (participle present)
witen (participle past)


wurde

wurde (infinitive)
wurden (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
wurden (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
wurd (first-person present singular)
waard (first-person past singular)
wurdst (present second-person singular)
waardst (past second-person singular)
wurdt (present singular third-person)
waard (past singular third-person)
wurde (plural present)
waarden (past plural)
wurd (imperative present)
wurdend (participle present)
wurden (participle past)

Ik waard sjoen.


drage

drage (infinitive)
dragen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
dragen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
draach (first-person present singular)
droech (first-person past singular)
draachst (present second-person singular)
droechst (past second-person singular)
draacht (present singular third-person)
droech (past singular third-person)
drage (plural present)
droegen (past plural)
draach (imperative present)
dragend (participle present)
dragen (participle past)

From Old Frisian draga, from Proto-West Germanic *dragan.


gean

gean (infinitive)
gean (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
gean (gerund neuter)
wêze (auxiliary)
gean (first-person present singular)
gie (first-person past singular)
gong (first-person past singular)
gyng (first-person past singular)
giest (present second-person singular)
giest (past second-person singular)
gongst (past second-person singular)
gyngst (past second-person singular)
giet (present singular third-person)
gie (past singular third-person)
gong (past singular third-person)
gyng (past singular third-person)
geane (plural present)
gongen (past plural)
gienen (past plural)
gyngen (past plural)
gean (imperative present)
geanend (participle present)
geanende (participle present)
gien (participle past)
gongen (participle past)

From Old Frisian gān, from Proto-West Germanic *gān.


jou

first-person singular present of jaan (to give)


tocht

First and third person singular, and participle, past tense of tinke.


bine

bine (infinitive)
binen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
binen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
byn (first-person present singular)
bûn (first-person past singular)
bynst (present second-person singular)
bûnst (past second-person singular)
bynt (present singular third-person)
bûn (past singular third-person)
bine (plural present)
bûnen (past plural)
byn (imperative present)
binend (participle present)
bûn (participle past)

From Old Frisian binda, from Proto-West Germanic *bindan, from Proto-Germanic *bindaną.


telle

telle (infinitive)
tellen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
tellen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
tel (first-person present singular)
telde (first-person past singular)
telst (present second-person singular)
teldest (past second-person singular)
telt (present singular third-person)
telde (past singular third-person)
telle (plural present)
telden (past plural)
tel (imperative present)
tellend (participle present)
teld (participle past)

From Old Frisian tella, from Proto-West Germanic *talljan.

to count, to matter, to be of significance


bist

From Old Frisian bist, second person singular indicative of wesa (“to be”). Cognate with English bist, German bist.

second person singular indicative of wêze


brocht

first/third-person singular past of bringe


skite

skite (infinitive)
skiten (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
skiten (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
skyt (first-person present singular)
skiet (first-person past singular)
skytst (present second-person singular)
skietst (past second-person singular)
skyt (present singular third-person)
skiet (past singular third-person)
skite (plural present)
skieten (past plural)
skyt (imperative present)
skitend (participle present)
skiten (participle past)

From Old Frisian skīta, from Proto-West Germanic *skītan, from Proto-Germanic *skītaną, from Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- (“to part with, separate, cut off”).


biede

biede (infinitive)
bieden (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
bieden (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
bied (first-person present singular)
bea (first-person past singular)
biedst (present second-person singular)
beast (past second-person singular)
biedt (present singular third-person)
bea (past singular third-person)
biede (plural present)
bean (past plural)
bied (imperative present)
biedend (participle present)
bean (participle past)

Inherited from Old Frisian biāda, from Proto-Germanic *beudaną.


nimt

Third person singular of nimme.


bestean

bestean (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
bestean (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
besteane (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
bestie (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
bestiene (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
bestiest (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
besteane (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
bestiest (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
bestiene (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
bestiet (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
besteane (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
bestie (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
bestiene (past plural third-person)
besteand (participle present)
besteande (participle present)
bestean (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
bestien (participle past)


stiet

'D.C.' stiet foar District of Columbia.

third-person singular indicative present of stean


sjoch

first-person singular simple present of sjen: I see


kaam

first/third-person singular past of komme


hâldt

third-person singular simple present of hâlde: He/she holds


sizze

sizze (infinitive)
sizzen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
sizzen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
sis (first-person present singular)
sei (first-person past singular)
seist (present second-person singular)
seiste (present second-person singular)
seist (past second-person singular)
seiste (past second-person singular)
seidest (past second-person singular)
seideste (past second-person singular)
seit (present singular third-person)
sei (past singular third-person)
sizze (plural present)
seine (past plural)
seiene (past plural)
seien (past plural)
seinen (past plural)
sis (imperative present)
sizzend (participle present)
sein (participle past)

From Old Frisian sidza, sedza, from Proto-West Germanic *saggjan, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaną.

Ik sei al dat it wier is

(transitive) to say (to let know orally, express in words)


meitsje

meitsje (infinitive)
meitsjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
meitsjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
meitsje (first-person present singular)
makke (first-person past singular)
makkest (present second-person singular)
makkest (past second-person singular)
makket (present singular third-person)
makke (past singular third-person)
meitsje (plural present)
makken (past plural)
meitsje (imperative present)
meitsjend (participle present)
makke (participle past)

From Old Frisian makia, from Proto-West Germanic *makōn.

Hwērsāea ik bin alline mei jo,
Jo makkest my fiel lykas I bin thús alwer
Hwērsāea ik bin alline mei jo,
Jo makkest my fiel lykas I bin hiele alwer

2023 July 22, “Leafdeferske [Lovesong]”, Translation by LiliPipi, Original by Boris Williams, Laurence Andrew Tolhurst, Robert James Smith, Porl Thompson, Roger O'donnell, Simon Johnathon Gallup (lyrics), Translation of Lovesong, performed by The Cure:

Whenever I’m alone with you,
You make me feel like I am home again.
Whenever I’m alone with you,
You make me feel like I am whole again.


ûntstean

Probably inherited. Equivalent to ûnt- + stean.


avesearje

avesearje (infinitive)
avesearjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
avesearjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
avesearje (first-person present singular)
aveseare (first-person past singular)
avesearest (present second-person singular)
avesearest (past second-person singular)
avesearet (present singular third-person)
aveseare (past singular third-person)
avesearje (plural present)
avesearen (past plural)
avesearje (imperative present)
avesearjend (participle present)
aveseare (participle past)


hawwe

hawwe (infinitive)
hawwen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
hawwen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
ha (first-person present singular)
haw (first-person present singular)
hie (first-person past singular)
hast (present second-person singular)
hiest (past second-person singular)
hat (present singular third-person)
hie (past singular third-person)
hawwe (plural present)
hiene (past plural)
hienen (past plural)
haw (imperative present)
hawwend (participle present)
hawwende (participle present)
hân (participle past)

From Old Frisian hebba, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną.

Ik haw in broer

Ik ha dy oeral socht


sykje

sykje (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
sykje (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
sykje (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
socht (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
sochten (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
sikest (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
sykje (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
sochtst (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
sochten (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
siket (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
sykje (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
socht (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
sochten (past plural third-person)
sykjend (participle present)
sykjende (participle present)
sykje (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
socht (participle past)

From Old Frisian sēka, from Proto-West Germanic *sōkijan, from Proto-Germanic *sōkijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *seh₂g- (“seek out”).

Ik sykje myn sinnebril.


sykje

From Proto-West Germanic *sīkan (“to sigh, to groan”). Cognate with English sigh.


harkje

harkje (infinitive)
harkjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
harkjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
harkje (first-person present singular)
harke (first-person past singular)
harkest (present second-person singular)
harkest (past second-person singular)
harket (present singular third-person)
harke (past singular third-person)
harkje (plural present)
harken (past plural)
harkje (imperative present)
harkjend (participle present)
harke (participle past)

From Old Frisian hārkia, from Proto-West Germanic *hauʀukōn.


sjen

sjen (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
sjoch (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
sjogge (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
seach (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
seagen (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
sjochst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
sjogge (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
seachst (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
seagen (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
sjocht (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
sjogge (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
seach (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
seagen (past plural third-person)
sjend (participle present)
sjende (participle present)
sjoch (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
sjoen (participle past)

From Old Frisian siā, from Proto-West Germanic *sehwan, from Proto-Germanic *sehwaną, from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to see, notice”).

der

Ik kin it sjen.


seach

first/third-person singular simple past of sjen: I/he/she/it saw


soe

Ik soe it mar dwaan as ik dy wie.


rinne

rinne (infinitive)
rinnen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
rinnen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
rin (first-person present singular)
rûn (first-person past singular)
rinst (present second-person singular)
rûnst (past second-person singular)
rint (present singular third-person)
rûn (past singular third-person)
rinne (plural present)
rûnen (past plural)
rin (imperative present)
rinnend (participle present)
rûn (participle past)

From Old Frisian rinna, from Proto-Germanic *rinnaną.

Eltse dei rin ik om te trainen.


sil

shall, will (first person singular of sille)


jaan

jaan (infinitive)
jaan (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
jaan (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
jou (first-person present singular)
joech (first-person past singular)
joust (present second-person singular)
joechst (past second-person singular)
jout (present singular third-person)
joech (past singular third-person)
jouwe (plural present)
joegen (past plural)
jou (imperative present)
jaand (participle present)
jaande (participle present)
jûn (participle past)

From Old Frisian jeva, from Proto-Germanic *gebaną.


fiere

fiere (infinitive)
fieren (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
fieren (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
fier (first-person present singular)
fierde (first-person past singular)
fierst (present second-person singular)
fierdest (past second-person singular)
fiert (present singular third-person)
fierde (past singular third-person)
fiere (plural present)
fierden (past plural)
fier (imperative present)
fierend (participle present)
fierd (participle past)

From Old Frisian fēra, from Proto-Germanic *fōrijaną.


bakke

bakke (infinitive)
bakken (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
bakken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
bak (first-person present singular)
bakte (first-person past singular)
bakst (present second-person singular)
baktest (past second-person singular)
bakt (present singular third-person)
bakte (past singular third-person)
bakke (plural present)
bakten (past plural)
bak (imperative present)
bakkend (participle present)
bakt (participle past)

From Old Frisian baka, from Proto-West Germanic *bakan, from Proto-Germanic *bakaną.


springe

springe (infinitive)
springen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
springen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
spring (first-person present singular)
sprong (first-person past singular)
springst (present second-person singular)
sprongst (past second-person singular)
springt (present singular third-person)
sprong (past singular third-person)
springe (plural present)
sprongen (past plural)
spring (imperative present)
springend (participle present)
sprongen (participle past)

From Old Frisian springa, from Proto-Germanic *springaną.


siede

siede (infinitive)
sieden (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
sieden (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
sied (first-person present singular)
sea (first-person past singular)
siedst (present second-person singular)
seast (past second-person singular)
siedt (present singular third-person)
sea (past singular third-person)
siede (plural present)
seaen (past plural)
sied (imperative present)
siedend (participle present)
sean (participle past)

From Old Frisian siātha, from Proto-Germanic *seuþaną.


sille

sille (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
sil (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
sille (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
soe (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
soene (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
silst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
sille (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
soest (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
soene (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
sil (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
sille (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
soe (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
soene (past plural third-person)
sillend (participle present)
sillende (participle present)
sil (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
sillen (participle past)
sild (participle past)

From Old Frisian skela, from Proto-Germanic *skulaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *skel-.

infinitive and third person plural of the auxiliary verb indicating future tense.


fange

fange (infinitive)
fangen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
fangen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
fang (first-person present singular)
fong (first-person past singular)
fangst (present second-person singular)
fongst (past second-person singular)
fangt (present singular third-person)
fong (past singular third-person)
fange (plural present)
fongen (past plural)
fang (imperative present)
fangend (participle present)
fongen (participle past)

From Old Frisian fā, from Proto-West Germanic *fą̄han.


begjin

first-person present singular of begjinne


tinke

From Old Frisian thenka, from Proto-West Germanic *þankijan, from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *teng-.


begjinne

begjinne (infinitive)
begjinnen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
begjinnen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
begjin (first-person present singular)
begûn (first-person past singular)
begjinst (present second-person singular)
begûnst (past second-person singular)
begjint (present singular third-person)
begûn (past singular third-person)
begjinne (plural present)
begûnen (past plural)
begjin (imperative present)
begjinnend (participle present)
begûn (participle past)

From Old Frisian biginna, bigenna, beginna, bejenna, bijenna, from Proto-West Germanic *biginnan.


bringe

bringe (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
bring (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
bringe (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
brocht (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
brochten (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
bringst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
bringe (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
brochtst (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
brochten (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
bringt (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
bringe (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
brocht (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
brochten (past plural third-person)
bringend (participle present)
bringende (participle present)
bring (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
brocht (participle past)


streame

streame (infinitive)
streamen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
streamen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
stream (first-person present singular)
streamde (first-person past singular)
streamst (present second-person singular)
streamdest (past second-person singular)
streamt (present singular third-person)
streamde (past singular third-person)
streame (plural present)
streamden (past plural)
stream (imperative present)
streamend (participle present)
streamd (participle past)

From Old Frisian [Term?], from Proto-Germanic *straumijaną.


farre

farre (emphatic infinitive)
farren (emphatic infinitive infinitive-i-long)
farren (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
far (emphatic first-person present singular)
fear (emphatic first-person past singular)
farst (emphatic present second-person singular)
fearst (emphatic past second-person singular)
fart (emphatic present singular third-person)
fear (emphatic past singular third-person)
farre (emphatic plural present)
fearen (emphatic past plural)
far (emphatic imperative present)
farrend (emphatic participle present)
fearn (emphatic participle past)

From Old Frisian fara, from Proto-West Germanic *faran, from Proto-Germanic *faraną.


sitte

sitte (infinitive)
sitten (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
sitten (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
sit (first-person present singular)
siet (first-person past singular)
sitst (present second-person singular)
sietst (past second-person singular)
sit (present singular third-person)
siet (past singular third-person)
sitte (plural present)
sieten (past plural)
sit (imperative present)
sittend (participle present)
sitten (participle past)

From Old Frisian sitta, from Proto-West Germanic *sittjan.


drinke

drinke (infinitive)
drinken (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
drinken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
drink (first-person present singular)
dronk (first-person past singular)
drinkst (present second-person singular)
dronkst (past second-person singular)
drinkt (present singular third-person)
dronk (past singular third-person)
drinke (plural present)
dronken (past plural)
drink (imperative present)
drinkend (participle present)
dronken (participle past)

From Old Frisian drinka, from Proto-West Germanic *drinkan.


boartsje

boartsje (infinitive)
boartsjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
boartsjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
boartsje (first-person present singular)
boarte (first-person past singular)
boartest (present second-person singular)
boartest (past second-person singular)
boartet (present singular third-person)
boarte (past singular third-person)
boartsje (plural present)
boarten (past plural)
boartsje (imperative present)
boartsjend (participle present)
boarte (participle past)

Compare archaic Dutch boert meaning farce or comical/nonsensical play.


winskje

winskje (infinitive)
winskjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
winskjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
winskje (first-person present singular)
winske (first-person past singular)
winskest (present second-person singular)
winskest (past second-person singular)
winsket (present singular third-person)
winske (past singular third-person)
winskje (plural present)
winsken (past plural)
winskje (imperative present)
winskjend (participle present)
winske (participle past)

From Old Frisian *wenskia, wunskia, from Proto-Germanic *wunskijaną.


trochbringe

trochbringe (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
bring troch (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
bringe troch (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
brocht troch (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
brochten troch (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
bringst troch (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
bringe troch (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
brochtest troch (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
brochten troch (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
bringt troch (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
bringe troch (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
brocht troch (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
brochten troch (past plural third-person)
trochbringend (participle present)
trochbringende (participle present)
bring troch (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
trochbrocht (participle past)


hân

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.


dûke

dûke (emphatic infinitive)
dûken (emphatic infinitive infinitive-i-long)
dûken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
dûk (emphatic first-person present singular)
doek (emphatic first-person past singular)
dûkst (emphatic present second-person singular)
doekst (emphatic past second-person singular)
dûkt (emphatic present singular third-person)
doek (emphatic past singular third-person)
dûke (emphatic plural present)
doeken (emphatic past plural)
dûk (emphatic imperative present)
dûkend (emphatic participle present)
dûkt (emphatic participle past)

From Old Frisian *dūka, from Proto-West Germanic *dūkan.


waskje

waskje (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
waskje (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
waskje (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
wosk (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
wosken (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
waskest (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
waskje (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
woskst (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
wosken (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
wasket (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
waskje (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
wosk (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
wosken (past plural third-person)
waskjend (participle present)
waskjende (participle present)
waskje (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
wosken (participle past)

From Old Frisian waska, from Proto-West Germanic *waskan.


stekke

stekke (emphatic infinitive)
stekken (emphatic infinitive infinitive-i-long)
stekken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
stek (emphatic first-person present singular)
stiek (emphatic first-person past singular)
stekst (emphatic present second-person singular)
stiekst (emphatic past second-person singular)
stekt (emphatic present singular third-person)
stiek (emphatic past singular third-person)
stekke (emphatic plural present)
stieken (emphatic past plural)
stek (emphatic imperative present)
stekkend (emphatic participle present)
stutsen (emphatic participle past)

From Old Frisian steka, from Proto-West Germanic *stekan.


priuwe

priuwe (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
priuw (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
priuwe (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
preau (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
preaunen (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
priuwst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
priuwe (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
preaust (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
preaunen (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
priuwt (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
priuwe (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
preau (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
preaunen (past plural third-person)
priuwend (participle present)
priuwende (participle present)
priuw (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
preaun (participle past)


lûke

lûke (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
lûk (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
lûke (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
loek (first-person past singular)
luts (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
loeksen (first-person past plural)
lutsen (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
lûkst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
lûke (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
loekst (past second-person singular)
lutst (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
loeksen (past plural second-person)
lutsen (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
lûkt (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
lûke (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
loek (past singular third-person)
luts (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
loeksen (past plural third-person)
lutsen (past plural third-person)
lûkend (participle present)
lûkende (participle present)
lûk (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
lutsen (participle past)


wiuwe

wiuwe (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
wiuw (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
wiuwe (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
weau (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
weaunen (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
wiuwst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
wiuwe (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
weaust (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
weaunen (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
wiuwt (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
wiuwe (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
weau (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
weaunen (past plural third-person)
wiuwend (participle present)
wiuwende (participle present)
wiuw (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
weaun (participle past)


triuwe

triuwe (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
triuw (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
triuwe (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
treau (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
treauwen (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
triuwst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
triuwe (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
treaust (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
treauwen (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
triuwt (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
triuwe (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
treau (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
treauwen (past plural third-person)
triuwend (participle present)
triuwende (participle present)
triuw (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
treaun (participle past)

From Old Frisian thrāia, from Proto-West Germanic *þrāan (“to twist”).


bliuwe

bliuwe (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
bliuw (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
bliuwe (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
bleau (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
bleauwen (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
bliuwst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
bliuwe (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
bleaust (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
bleauwen (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
bliuwt (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
bliuwe (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
bleau (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
bleauwen (past plural third-person)
bliuwend (participle present)
bliuwende (participle present)
bliuw (imperative present)
wêze (auxiliary)
bleaun (participle past)

From Old Frisian blīva, earlier bilīva, from Proto-Germanic *bilībaną.


skriuwe

skriuwe (infinitive)
skriuwen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
skriuwen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
skriuw (first-person present singular)
skreau (first-person past singular)
skriuwst (present second-person singular)
skreaust (past second-person singular)
skriuwt (present singular third-person)
skreau (past singular third-person)
skriuwe (plural present)
skreauwen (past plural)
skriuw (imperative present)
skriuwend (participle present)
skreaun (participle past)
skriuwe (infinitive)
skriuwen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
skriuwen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
skriuw (first-person present singular)
skriuwde (first-person past singular)
skriuwst (present second-person singular)
skriuwdest (past second-person singular)
skriuwt (present singular third-person)
skriuwde (past singular third-person)
skriuwe (plural present)
skriuwden (past plural)
skriuw (imperative present)
skriuwend (participle present)
skriuwd (participle past)

From Old Frisian skrīva, from Proto-Germanic *skrībaną, a late borrowing from Latin scrībō (“write”).


brekke

brekke (emphatic infinitive)
brekken (emphatic infinitive infinitive-i-long)
brekken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
brek (emphatic first-person present singular)
briek (emphatic first-person past singular)
brekst (emphatic present second-person singular)
briekst (emphatic past second-person singular)
brekt (emphatic present singular third-person)
briek (emphatic past singular third-person)
brekke (emphatic plural present)
brieken (emphatic past plural)
brek (emphatic imperative present)
brekkend (emphatic participle present)
brutsen (emphatic participle past)

From Old Frisian breka, from Proto-Germanic *brekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-.


trekke

trekke (emphatic infinitive)
trekken (emphatic infinitive infinitive-i-long)
trekken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
trek (emphatic first-person present singular)
triek (emphatic first-person past singular)
trekst (emphatic present second-person singular)
triekst (emphatic past second-person singular)
trekt (emphatic present singular third-person)
triek (emphatic past singular third-person)
trekke (emphatic plural present)
trieken (emphatic past plural)
trek (emphatic imperative present)
trekkend (emphatic participle present)
trutsen (emphatic participle past)

From Old Frisian trekka, from Proto-West Germanic *trakkjan (“to drag”).


sprekke

sprekke (emphatic infinitive)
sprekken (emphatic infinitive infinitive-i-long)
sprekken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
sprek (emphatic first-person present singular)
spriek (emphatic first-person past singular)
sprekst (emphatic present second-person singular)
spriekst (emphatic past second-person singular)
sprekt (emphatic present singular third-person)
spriek (emphatic past singular third-person)
sprekke (emphatic plural present)
sprieken (emphatic past plural)
sprek (emphatic imperative present)
sprekkend (emphatic participle present)
sprutsen (emphatic participle past)

From Old Frisian spreka, from Proto-Germanic *sprekaną, from Proto-Indo-European *spreg- (“to make a sound, utter, speak”).


sinke

sinke (infinitive)
sinken (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
sinken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
sink (first-person present singular)
sonk (first-person past singular)
sinkst (present second-person singular)
sonkst (past second-person singular)
sinkt (present singular third-person)
sonk (past singular third-person)
sinke (plural present)
sonken (past plural)
sink (imperative present)
sinkend (participle present)
sonken (participle past)

From Old Frisian sinka, from Proto-West Germanic *sinkwan.


betelje

betelje (infinitive)
beteljen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
beteljen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
betelje (first-person present singular)
betelle (first-person past singular)
betellest (present second-person singular)
betellest (past second-person singular)
betellet (present singular third-person)
betelle (past singular third-person)
betelje (plural present)
betellen (past plural)
betelje (imperative present)
beteljend (participle present)
betelle (participle past)

From Old Frisian bitalia, from Proto-West Germanic *bitalōn, equivalent to be- + taal + -je.


sûge

From Old Frisian *sūga, from Proto-West Germanic *sūgan. Cognate with German saugen, Saterland Frisian suge.


fiele

fiele (infinitive)
fielen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
fielen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
fiel (first-person present singular)
fielde (first-person past singular)
fielst (present second-person singular)
fieldest (past second-person singular)
fielt (present singular third-person)
fielde (past singular third-person)
fiele (plural present)
fielden (past plural)
fiel (imperative present)
fielend (participle present)
field (participle past)

From Old Frisian fēla, from Proto-West Germanic *fōlijan (“to feel”).


sykhelje

sykhelje (infinitive)
sykheljen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
sykheljen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
sykhelje (first-person present singular)
sykhelle (first-person past singular)
sykhellest (present second-person singular)
sykhellest (past second-person singular)
sykhellet (present singular third-person)
sykhelle (past singular third-person)
sykhelje (plural present)
sykhellen (past plural)
sykhelje (imperative present)
sykheljend (participle present)
sykhelle (participle past)

From sike (“breath”) + helje (“to fetch”). Compare Dutch ademhalen.


melke

From Old Frisian melka, from Proto-Germanic *melkaną.


banne

banne (infinitive)
bannen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
bannen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
ban (first-person present singular)
bande (first-person past singular)
banst (present second-person singular)
bandest (past second-person singular)
bant (present singular third-person)
bande (past singular third-person)
banne (plural present)
banden (past plural)
ban (imperative present)
bannend (participle present)
band (participle past)

From Old Frisian banna, from Proto-Germanic *bannaną.


dûnsje

dûnsje (infinitive)
dûnsjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
dûnsjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
dûnsje (first-person present singular)
dûnse (first-person past singular)
dûnsest (present second-person singular)
dûnsest (past second-person singular)
dûnset (present singular third-person)
dûnse (past singular third-person)
dûnsje (plural present)
dûnsen (past plural)
dûnsje (imperative present)
dûnsjend (participle present)
dûnse (participle past)

Cognate with Dutch dansen, English dance.


stean

stean (infinitive)
stean (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
stean (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
stean (first-person present singular)
stie (first-person past singular)
stiest (present second-person singular)
stiest (past second-person singular)
stiet (present singular third-person)
stie (past singular third-person)
steane (plural present)
stiene (past plural)
stean (imperative present)
steand (participle present)
steande (participle present)
stien (participle past)

From Old Frisian stān, from Proto-Germanic *stāną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *steh₂-.


lizze

lizze (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
lis (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
lizze (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
lei (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
leinen (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
leist (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
lizze (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
leist (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
leinen (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
leit (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
lizze (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
lei (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
leinen (past plural third-person)
lizzend (participle present)
lizzende (participle present)
lis (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
lein (participle past)

From a merger of two verbs:
* Old Frisian lidzia (“to lie”), from Proto-West Germanic *liggjan
* Old Frisian lidza, ledza (“to lay”), from Proto-West Germanic *laggjan
Both derive ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *legʰ-.

to be (used to describe locations of things and places)


wolle

wolle (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
wol (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
wolle (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
woe (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
woenen (first-person past plural)
woene (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
wolst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
wolle (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
woest (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
woenen (past plural second-person)
woene (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
wol (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
wolle (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
woe (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
woenen (past plural third-person)
woene (past plural third-person)
wollend (participle present)
wollende (participle present)
wol (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
wollen (participle past)
wold (participle past)

From Old Frisian willa, from Proto-West Germanic *willjan, from Proto-Germanic *wiljaną, from Proto-Indo-European *welh₁-.

to want to, to be willing to (as used with infinitive object)


pakke

pakke (infinitive)
pakken (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
pakken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
pak (first-person present singular)
pakte (first-person past singular)
pakst (present second-person singular)
paktest (past second-person singular)
pakt (present singular third-person)
pakte (past singular third-person)
pakke (plural present)
pakten (past plural)
pak (imperative present)
pakkend (participle present)
pakt (participle past)


sjong

first-person singular present indicative of sjonge


helpe

helpe (infinitive)
helpen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
helpen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
help (first-person present singular)
holp (first-person past singular)
helpst (present second-person singular)
holpst (past second-person singular)
helpt (present singular third-person)
holp (past singular third-person)
helpe (plural present)
holpen (past plural)
help (imperative present)
helpend (participle present)
holpen (participle past)

From Old Frisian helpa, from Proto-West Germanic *helpan.


bedekke

bedekke (emphatic infinitive)
bedekken (emphatic infinitive infinitive-i-long)
bedekken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
bedek (emphatic first-person present singular)
beduts (emphatic first-person past singular)
bedekst (emphatic present second-person singular)
bedutsst (emphatic past second-person singular)
bedekt (emphatic present singular third-person)
beduts (emphatic past singular third-person)
bedekke (emphatic plural present)
bedutsenn (emphatic past plural)
bedek (emphatic imperative present)
bedekkend (emphatic participle present)
bedutsen (emphatic participle past)

From Old Frisian *bithekka, from Proto-West Germanic *biþakkjan.


leavje

leavje (infinitive)
leavjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
leavjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
leavje (first-person present singular)
leave (first-person past singular)
leavest (present second-person singular)
leavest (past second-person singular)
leavet (present singular third-person)
leave (past singular third-person)
leavje (plural present)
leaven (past plural)
leavje (imperative present)
leavjend (participle present)
leave (participle past)

From Old Frisian [Term?]. Equivalent to leaf + -je. Cognate with Dutch lieven.


lêze

lêze (infinitive)
lêzen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
lêzen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
lês (first-person present singular)
lies (first-person past singular)
lêst (present second-person singular)
liest (past second-person singular)
lêst (present singular third-person)
lies (past singular third-person)
lêze (plural present)
liezen (past plural)
lês (imperative present)
lêzend (participle present)
lêzen (participle past)

From Old Frisian lesa, from Proto-Germanic *lesaną.


wêze

wêze (infinitive)
wêzen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
wêzen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
bin (first-person present singular)
wie (first-person past singular)
bist (present second-person singular)
wiest (past second-person singular)
is (present singular third-person)
wie (past singular third-person)
binne (plural present)
wienen (past plural)
wês (imperative present)
wêzend (participle present)
wêzende (participle present)
west (participle past)

From Old Frisian wesa, from Proto-West Germanic *wesan, from Proto-Germanic *wesaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wes-.

Ik bin gien

Used as an auxiliary verb for verbs which indicate change or movement.


winne

Inherited from Old Frisian winna, from Proto-West Germanic *winnan. Cognates include Dutch winnen and English win.

De fytsmakker ferkeapet fytsbannen.
De toskedokter lûkt net graach kiezzen.
Wy hoopje dat jo in priis wûn hawwe.

1995, Rienk de Haan, Mei freonlike groetnis, page 11:

The bycicle salesman sells bycicle tires.
The dentist doesn't willingly pull teeth.
We hope that they have won a prise.


tsjen

tsjen (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
tsjoch (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
tsjogge (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
teach (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
teagen (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
tsjochst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
tsjogge (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
teachst (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
teagen (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
tsjocht (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
tsjogge (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
teach (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
teagen (past plural third-person)
tsjend (participle present)
tsjende (participle present)
tsjoch (imperative present)
wêze (auxiliary)
tein (participle past)

From Old Frisian tiān, from Proto-West Germanic *teuhan.


deadzje

deadzje (infinitive)
deadzjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
deadzjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
deadzje (first-person present singular)
deade (first-person past singular)
deadest (present second-person singular)
deadest (past second-person singular)
deadet (present singular third-person)
deade (past singular third-person)
deadzje (plural present)
deaden (past plural)
deadzje (imperative present)
deadzjend (participle present)
deade (participle past)


streakje

streakje (infinitive)
streakjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
streakjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
streakje (first-person present singular)
streake (first-person past singular)
streakest (present second-person singular)
streakest (past second-person singular)
streaket (present singular third-person)
streake (past singular third-person)
streakje (plural present)
streaken (past plural)
streakje (imperative present)
streakjend (participle present)
streake (participle past)

From Old Frisian *strākia, from Proto-West Germanic *straikōn.


ergje

ergje (infinitive)
ergjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
ergjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
ergje (first-person present singular)
erge (first-person past singular)
ergest (present second-person singular)
ergest (past second-person singular)
erget (present singular third-person)
erge (past singular third-person)
ergje (plural present)
ergen (past plural)
ergje (imperative present)
ergjend (participle present)
erge (participle past)


leauwe

From Old Frisian lēva, liūva, from Proto-West Germanic *laubijan, from Proto-Germanic *laubijaną. The form of the verb was influenced by the noun (see below).


witte

witte (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
wit (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
witte (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
wist (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
wisten (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
witst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
witte (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
wist (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
wisten (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
wit (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
witte (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
wist (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
wisten (past plural third-person)
wittend (participle present)
wittende (participle present)
wit (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
witten (participle past)

From Old Frisian wita, from Proto-West Germanic *witan, from Proto-Germanic *witaną.


stjerre

stjerre (infinitive)
stjerren (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
stjerren (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
stjer (first-person present singular)
stoar (first-person past singular)
stjerst (present second-person singular)
stoarst (past second-person singular)
stjert (present singular third-person)
stoar (past singular third-person)
stjerre (plural present)
stoaren (past plural)
stjer (imperative present)
stjerrend (participle present)
stoarn (participle past)

From Old Frisian sterva, from Proto-Germanic *sterbaną.


stûkje

stûkje (infinitive)
stûkjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
stûkjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
stûkje (first-person present singular)
stûke (first-person past singular)
stûkest (present second-person singular)
stûkest (past second-person singular)
stûket (present singular third-person)
stûke (past singular third-person)
stûkje (plural present)
stûken (past plural)
stûkje (imperative present)
stûkjend (participle present)
stûke (participle past)


waakse

waakse (infinitive)
waaksen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
waaksen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
waaks (first-person present singular)
woeks (first-person past singular)
waakst (present second-person singular)
woekst (past second-person singular)
waakst (present singular third-person)
woeks (past singular third-person)
waakse (plural present)
woeksen (past plural)
waaks (imperative present)
waaksend (participle present)
woeksen (participle past)

From Old Frisian waxa, from Proto-Germanic *wahsijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weg-.


moatte

moatte (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
moat (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
moatte (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
moast (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
moasten (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
moatst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
moatte (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
moast (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
moasten (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
moat (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
moatte (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
moast (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
moasten (past plural third-person)
moattend (participle present)
moattende (participle present)
moat (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
moatten (participle past)

From Old Frisian mōta, from Proto-Germanic *mōtaną.


dwaan

dwaan (infinitive)
dwaan (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
dwaan (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
doch (first-person present singular)
die (first-person past singular)
diich (first-person past singular)
dyng (first-person past singular)
dochst (present second-person singular)
diest (past second-person singular)
diichst (past second-person singular)
dyngst (past second-person singular)
docht (present singular third-person)
die (past singular third-person)
diich (past singular third-person)
dyng (past singular third-person)
dogge (plural present)
dienen (past plural)
diene (past plural)
digen (past plural)
dyngen (past plural)
doch (imperative present)
dwaand (participle present)
dwaande (participle present)
dien (participle past)

From Old Frisian dwā, duā, from Proto-Germanic *dōną, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁-.

Ik moat dan immen sykje dy't dat dwaan kin.


ferstean

ferstean (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
ferstean (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
fersteane (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
ferstie (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
ferstienest (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
fersteanst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
fersteane (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
ferstiest (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
ferstienest (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
fersteant (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
fersteane (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
ferstie (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
ferstienest (past plural third-person)
fersteanend (participle present)
fersteanende (participle present)
ferstean (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
ferstien (participle past)

From Old Frisian forstonda, from Proto-West Germanic *frastandan. Equivalent to fer- + stean. Cognate with Saterland Frisian ferstounde, German verstehen.


melde

melde (infinitive)
melden (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
melden (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
meld (first-person present singular)
melde (first-person past singular)
meldst (present second-person singular)
meldest (past second-person singular)
meldt (present singular third-person)
melde (past singular third-person)
melde (plural present)
melden (past plural)
meld (imperative present)
meldend (participle present)
meld (participle past)
melden (participle past)

From Old Frisian *meldia, from Proto-West Germanic *melþōn. Form melde was influenced or borrowed from Dutch melden.


kinne

kinne (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
kin (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
kinne (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
koe (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
koenen (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
kinst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
kinne (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
koest (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
koenen (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
kin (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
kinne (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
koe (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
koenen (past plural third-person)
kinnend (participle present)
kinnende (participle present)
kin (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
kinne (participle past)

From Old Frisian kunna, from Proto-West Germanic *kunnan.


kenne

kenne (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
ken (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
kenne (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
koe (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
koenen (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
kenst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
kenne (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
koest (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
koenen (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
ken (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
kenne (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
koe (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
koenen (past plural third-person)
kennend (participle present)
kennende (participle present)
ken (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
kennen (participle past)

From Old Frisian kenna, from Proto-West Germanic *kannijan (“to know”).

to know, to be familiar with (as opposed to knowing information or facts)


âlje

âlje (infinitive)
âljen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
âljen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
âlje (first-person present singular)
âle (first-person past singular)
âlest (present second-person singular)
âlest (past second-person singular)
âlet (present singular third-person)
âle (past singular third-person)
âlje (plural present)
âlen (past plural)
âlje (imperative present)
âljend (participle present)
âle (participle past)


flústerje

flústerje (infinitive)
flústerjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
flústerjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
flústerje (first-person present singular)
flústere (first-person past singular)
flústerest (present second-person singular)
flústerest (past second-person singular)
flústeret (present singular third-person)
flústere (past singular third-person)
flústerje (plural present)
flústeren (past plural)
flústerje (imperative present)
flústerjend (participle present)
flústere (participle past)

Compare Dutch fluisteren and German flüstern.


feroarje

feroarje (infinitive)
feroarjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
feroarjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
feroarje (first-person present singular)
feroare (first-person past singular)
feroarest (present second-person singular)
feroarest (past second-person singular)
feroaret (present singular third-person)
feroare (past singular third-person)
feroarje (plural present)
feroaren (past plural)
feroarje (imperative present)
feroarjend (participle present)
feroare (participle past)


dolle

dolle (infinitive)
dollen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
dollen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
dol (first-person present singular)
dolde (first-person past singular)
dolst (present second-person singular)
doldest (past second-person singular)
dolt (present singular third-person)
dolde (past singular third-person)
dolle (plural present)
dolden (past plural)
dol (imperative present)
dollend (participle present)
dold (participle past)

From Old Frisian delva, from Proto-West Germanic *delban.


tútsje

tútsje (infinitive)
tútsjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
tútsjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
tútsje (first-person present singular)
tute (first-person past singular)
tutest (present second-person singular)
tutest (past second-person singular)
tutet (present singular third-person)
tute (past singular third-person)
tútsje (plural present)
tuten (past plural)
tútsje (imperative present)
tútsjend (participle present)
tute (participle past)

From tút (“kiss”) + -sje. Compare Dutch tuiten (“to pout one's lips, pucker”).


hâlde

hâlde (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
hâld (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
hâlde (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
hold (first-person past singular)
hâlde (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
holden (first-person past plural)
hâlden (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
hâldst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
hâlde (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
holdst (past second-person singular)
hâldest (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
holden (past plural second-person)
hâlden (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
hâldt (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
hâlde (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
hold (past singular third-person)
hâlde (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
holden (past plural third-person)
hâlden (past plural third-person)
hâldend (participle present)
hâldende (participle present)
hâld (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
holden (participle past)
hâlden (participle past)

From Old Frisian halda, from Proto-West Germanic *haldan.


skrieme

skrieme (infinitive)
skriemen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
skriemen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
skriem (first-person present singular)
skriemde (first-person past singular)
skriemst (present second-person singular)
skriemdest (past second-person singular)
skriemt (present singular third-person)
skriemde (past singular third-person)
skrieme (plural present)
skriemden (past plural)
skriem (imperative present)
skriemend (participle present)
skriemd (participle past)


sjitte

sjitte (infinitive)
sjitten (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
sjitten (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
sjit (first-person present singular)
skeat (first-person past singular)
sjitst (present second-person singular)
skeatst (past second-person singular)
sjit (present singular third-person)
skeat (past singular third-person)
sjitte (plural present)
skeaten (past plural)
sjit (imperative present)
sjittend (participle present)
sketten (participle past)


aaie

(transitive) to stroke, to caress, to pet


barste

barste (infinitive)
barsten (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
barsten (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
barst (first-person present singular)
barste (first-person past singular)
barstst (present second-person singular)
barstest (past second-person singular)
barst (present singular third-person)
barste (past singular third-person)
barste (plural present)
barsten (past plural)
barst (imperative present)
barstend (participle present)
barst (participle past)
barsten (participle past)

From Old Frisian bersta, from Proto-Germanic *brestaną.


begrave

begrave (infinitive)
begraven (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
begraven (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
begraaf (first-person present singular)
begroef (first-person past singular)
begraafst (present second-person singular)
begroefst (past second-person singular)
begraaft (present singular third-person)
begroef (past singular third-person)
begrave (plural present)
begroefen (past plural)
begraaf (imperative present)
begravend (participle present)
begroeven (participle past)

Borrowed from Middle Low German begraven.


bidde

bidde (emphatic infinitive)
bidden (emphatic infinitive infinitive-i-long)
bidden (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
bid (emphatic first-person present singular)
bea (emphatic first-person past singular)
bidst (emphatic present second-person singular)
beast (emphatic past second-person singular)
bidt (emphatic present singular third-person)
bea (emphatic past singular third-person)
bidde (emphatic plural present)
bean (emphatic past plural)
bid (emphatic imperative present)
biddend (emphatic participle present)
bean (emphatic participle past)

From Old Frisian bidda, from Proto-Germanic *bidjaną.


bedrage

bedrage (infinitive)
bedragen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
bedragen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
bedraach (first-person present singular)
bedreach (first-person past singular)
bedraachst (present second-person singular)
bedreachst (past second-person singular)
bedraacht (present singular third-person)
bedreach (past singular third-person)
bedrage (plural present)
bedreagen (past plural)
bedraach (imperative present)
bedragend (participle present)
bedragen (participle past)

From Old Frisian bidriāga, from Proto-West Germanic *bidreugan.


heffe

heffe (infinitive)
heffen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
heffen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
hef (first-person present singular)
hefte (first-person past singular)
hefst (present second-person singular)
heftest (past second-person singular)
heft (present singular third-person)
hefte (past singular third-person)
heffe (plural present)
heften (past plural)
hef (imperative present)
heffend (participle present)
heft (participle past)

From Old Frisian heva, hebba, heffa, from Proto-West Germanic *habbjan, from Proto-Germanic *habjaną.


houwe

houwe (infinitive)
houwen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
houwen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
hou (first-person present singular)
houde (first-person past singular)
houst (present second-person singular)
houdest (past second-person singular)
hout (present singular third-person)
houde (past singular third-person)
houwe (plural present)
houden (past plural)
hou (imperative present)
houwend (participle present)
houd (participle past)

From Old Frisian hāwa, from Proto-Germanic *hawwaną.


sliepe

From Old Frisian slēpa, from Proto-West Germanic *slāpan. Compare Saterland Frisian släipe, Dutch slapen.

2008, Greet Andringa, Libben reach, Friese Pers Boekerij, page 70.
Hy koe net sliepe, want de dreamen oer syn deade maten wiene noch slimmer as wat er mei de eagen iepen seach.

He couldn't sleep, because the dreams about his dead companions were even worse than what he saw with his eyes open.


riede

riede (infinitive)
rieden (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
rieden (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
ried (first-person present singular)
rette (first-person past singular)
riedst (present second-person singular)
rettest (past second-person singular)
riedt (present singular third-person)
rette (past singular third-person)
riede (plural present)
retteen (past plural)
ried (imperative present)
riedend (participle present)
ret (participle past)

From Old Frisian rēda, from Proto-West Germanic *rādan, from Proto-Germanic *rēdaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *Hreh₁dʰ-.


kieze

kieze (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
kies (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
kieze (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
keas (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
keazen (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
kiest (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
kieze (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
keast (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
keazen (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
kiest (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
kieze (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
keas (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
keazen (past plural third-person)
kiezend (participle present)
kiezende (participle present)
kieze (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
keazen (participle past)
kiesd (participle past)

Dat like my in logise konklúzje en ik keas heit syn kant.

That seemed to me like a logical conclusion, and I chose my father's side.


blinke

blinke (infinitive)
blinken (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
blinken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
blink (first-person present singular)
blonk (first-person past singular)
blinkst (present second-person singular)
blonkst (past second-person singular)
blinkt (present singular third-person)
blonk (past singular third-person)
blinke (plural present)
blonken (past plural)
blink (imperative present)
blinkend (participle present)
blonken (participle past)

From Old Frisian blinka, from Proto-Germanic *blinkaną.


klinke

klinke (infinitive)
klinken (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
klinken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
klink (first-person present singular)
klonk (first-person past singular)
klinkst (present second-person singular)
klonkst (past second-person singular)
klinkt (present singular third-person)
klonk (past singular third-person)
klinke (plural present)
klonken (past plural)
klink (imperative present)
klinkend (participle present)
klonken (participle past)

From Old Frisian klinga, from Proto-Germanic *klinganą. Cognate with Dutch klinken, German klingen.


brouwe

brouwe (infinitive)
brouwen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
brouwen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
brou (first-person present singular)
broude (first-person past singular)
broust (present second-person singular)
broudest (past second-person singular)
brout (present singular third-person)
broude (past singular third-person)
brouwe (plural present)
brouden (past plural)
brou (imperative present)
brouwend (participle present)
broud (participle past)

From Old Frisian briūwa, from Proto-West Germanic *breuwan, from Proto-Germanic *brewwaną.


dekke

dekke (emphatic infinitive)
dekken (emphatic infinitive infinitive-i-long)
dekken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
dek (emphatic first-person present singular)
diek (emphatic first-person past singular)
dekst (emphatic present second-person singular)
diekst (emphatic past second-person singular)
dekt (emphatic present singular third-person)
diek (emphatic past singular third-person)
dekke (emphatic plural present)
dieken (emphatic past plural)
dek (emphatic imperative present)
dekkend (emphatic participle present)
dutsen (emphatic participle past)

From Old Frisian thekka, from Proto-West Germanic *þakkjan.


ploffe

ploffe (infinitive)
ploffen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
ploffen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
plof (first-person present singular)
plofte (first-person past singular)
plofst (present second-person singular)
ploftest (past second-person singular)
ploft (present singular third-person)
plofte (past singular third-person)
ploffe (plural present)
ploften (past plural)
plof (imperative present)
ploffend (participle present)
ploft (participle past)


wenne

wenne (infinitive)
wennen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
wennen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
wen (first-person present singular)
wende (first-person past singular)
wenst (present second-person singular)
wendest (past second-person singular)
went (present singular third-person)
wende (past singular third-person)
wenne (plural present)
wenden (past plural)
wen (imperative present)
wennend (participle present)
wend (participle past)

From Old Frisian wennia, from Proto-Germanic *wanjaną, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wenh₁-.


belibje

belibje (infinitive)
belibjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
belibjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
belibje (first-person present singular)
belibbe (first-person past singular)
belibbest (present second-person singular)
belibbest (past second-person singular)
belibbet (present singular third-person)
belibbe (past singular third-person)
belibje (plural present)
belibben (past plural)
belibje (imperative present)
belibjend (participle present)
belibbe (participle past)

From be- + libje, calque of Dutch beleven.


fierljeppe

fierljeppe (infinitive)
fierljeppen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
fierljeppen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
fierljep (first-person present singular)
fierljepte (first-person past singular)
fierljepst (present second-person singular)
fierljeptest (past second-person singular)
fierljept (present singular third-person)
fierljepte (past singular third-person)
fierljeppe (plural present)
fierljepten (past plural)
fierljep (imperative present)
fierljeppend (participle present)
fierljept (participle past)


boekje

boekje (infinitive)
boekjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
boekjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
boekje (first-person present singular)
boeke (first-person past singular)
boekest (present second-person singular)
boekest (past second-person singular)
boeket (present singular third-person)
boeke (past singular third-person)
boekje (plural present)
boeken (past plural)
boekje (imperative present)
boekjend (participle present)
boeke (participle past)

From Old Frisian bōkia, from Proto-West Germanic *bōkōn. Equivalent to boek + -je.

to write down or record in a book; chronicle


bestimme

bestimme (infinitive)
bestimmen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
bestimmen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
bestim (first-person present singular)
bestimde (first-person past singular)
bestimst (present second-person singular)
bestimdest (past second-person singular)
bestimt (present singular third-person)
bestimde (past singular third-person)
bestimme (plural present)
bestimden (past plural)
bestim (imperative present)
bestimmend (participle present)
bestimd (participle past)


stimme

stimme (infinitive)
stimmen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
stimmen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
stim (first-person present singular)
stimde (first-person past singular)
stimst (present second-person singular)
stimdest (past second-person singular)
stimt (present singular third-person)
stimde (past singular third-person)
stimme (plural present)
stimden (past plural)
stim (imperative present)
stimmend (participle present)
stimd (participle past)


hoopje

hoopje (infinitive)
hoopjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
hoopjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
hoopje (first-person present singular)
hope (first-person past singular)
hopest (present second-person singular)
hopest (past second-person singular)
hopet (present singular third-person)
hope (past singular third-person)
hoopje (plural present)
hopen (past plural)
hoopje (imperative present)
hoopjend (participle present)
hope (participle past)

From Old Frisian hopia, from Proto-West Germanic *hopōn.


helje

helje (infinitive)
heljen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
heljen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
helje (first-person present singular)
helle (first-person past singular)
hellest (present second-person singular)
hellest (past second-person singular)
hellet (present singular third-person)
helle (past singular third-person)
helje (plural present)
hellen (past plural)
helje (imperative present)
heljend (participle present)
helle (participle past)

From Old Frisian halia, from Proto-Germanic *halōną.


fetsje

fetsje (infinitive)
fetsjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
fetsjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
fetsje (first-person present singular)
fette (first-person past singular)
fettest (present second-person singular)
fettest (past second-person singular)
fettet (present singular third-person)
fette (past singular third-person)
fetsje (plural present)
fetten (past plural)
fetsje (imperative present)
fetsjend (participle present)
fette (participle past)

From Old Frisian fatia, from Proto-Germanic *fatōną.


rûke

rûke (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
rûk (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
rûke (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
roek (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
roeken (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
rûkst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
rûke (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
roekst (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
roeken (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
rûkt (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
rûke (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
roek (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
roeken (past plural third-person)
rûkend (participle present)
rûkende (participle present)
rûk (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
rûkt (participle past)


miene

miene (infinitive)
mienen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
mienen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
mien (first-person present singular)
miende (first-person past singular)
mienst (present second-person singular)
miendest (past second-person singular)
mient (present singular third-person)
miende (past singular third-person)
miene (plural present)
mienden (past plural)
mien (imperative present)
mienend (participle present)
miend (participle past)

From Old Frisian mēna, from Proto-Germanic *mainijaną. Cognate with English mean and Dutch menen.


nimme

nimme (infinitive)
nimmen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
nimmen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
nim (first-person present singular)
naam (first-person past singular)
nimst (present second-person singular)
naamst (past second-person singular)
nimt (present singular third-person)
naam (past singular third-person)
nimme (plural present)
namen (past plural)
nim (imperative present)
nimmend (participle present)
naam (participle past)
nommen (participle past)
nomd (participle past)


libje

libje (infinitive)
libjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
libjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
libje (first-person present singular)
libbe (first-person past singular)
libbest (present second-person singular)
libbest (past second-person singular)
libbet (present singular third-person)
libbe (past singular third-person)
libje (plural present)
libben (past plural)
libje (imperative present)
libjend (participle present)
libbe (participle past)

From Old Frisian leva, from Proto-West Germanic *libbjan.


bliede

bliede (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
blied (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
bliede (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
blette (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
bletten (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
bletst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
bliede (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
blettest (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
bletten (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
blet (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
bliede (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
blette (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
bletten (past plural third-person)
bliedend (participle present)
bliedende (participle present)
blied (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
blet (participle past)

From Old Frisian blēda, from Proto-West Germanic *blōdijan.


tsjoene

tsjoene (infinitive)
tsjoenen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
tsjoenen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
tsjoen (first-person present singular)
tsjoende (first-person past singular)
tsjoenst (present second-person singular)
tsjoendest (past second-person singular)
tsjoent (present singular third-person)
tsjoende (past singular third-person)
tsjoene (plural present)
tsjoenden (past plural)
tsjoen (imperative present)
tsjoenend (participle present)
tsjoend (participle past)

From Old Frisian tiōna, tiūna, from Proto-Germanic *tiunijaną.

to enchant, conjure, perform magic, cast a spell, hex


lobje

lobje (infinitive)
lobjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
lobjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
lobje (first-person present singular)
lobbe (first-person past singular)
lobbest (present second-person singular)
lobbest (past second-person singular)
lobbet (present singular third-person)
lobbe (past singular third-person)
lobje (plural present)
lobben (past plural)
lobje (imperative present)
lobjend (participle present)
lobbe (participle past)


laitsje

laitsje (infinitive)
laitsjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
laitsjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
laitsje (first-person present singular)
lake (first-person past singular)
lakest (present second-person singular)
lakest (past second-person singular)
laket (present singular third-person)
lake (past singular third-person)
laitsje (plural present)
laken (past plural)
laitsje (imperative present)
laitsjend (participle present)
lake (participle past)

From Old Frisian hlakia, hlakkia, from Proto-West Germanic *hlakōn, *hlakkōn, from Proto-Germanic *hlakkōną. Cognate with Saterland Frisian laachje (“to laugh”), Old English hlacerung (“scoffing, mockery, scorn”), Icelandic hlakka (“to scream, screech”).


brûke

brûke (infinitive)
brûken (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
brûken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
brûk (first-person present singular)
brûkte (first-person past singular)
brûkst (present second-person singular)
brûktest (past second-person singular)
brûkt (present singular third-person)
brûkte (past singular third-person)
brûke (plural present)
brûkten (past plural)
brûk (imperative present)
brûkend (participle present)
brûkt (participle past)

From Old Frisian brūka, from Proto-West Germanic *brūkan, from Proto-Germanic *brūkaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰruHg- (“to make use of”).


ferjitte

ferjitte (infinitive)
ferjitten (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
ferjitten (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
ferjit (first-person present singular)
ferget (first-person past singular)
ferjitst (present second-person singular)
fergetst (past second-person singular)
ferjit (present singular third-person)
ferget (past singular third-person)
ferjitte (plural present)
fergetten (past plural)
ferjit (imperative present)
ferjittend (participle present)
fergetten (participle past)

From Old Frisian forjeta, from Proto-West Germanic *fragetan.


meie

meie (infinitive)
meien (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
meien (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
mei (first-person present singular)
mocht (first-person past singular)
meist (present second-person singular)
mochtst (past second-person singular)
meit (present singular third-person)
mocht (past singular third-person)
meie (plural present)
mochten (past plural)
mei (imperative present)
meiend (participle present)
mocht (participle past)

From Old Frisian muga, from Proto-West Germanic *magan, from Proto-Germanic *maganą, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(me)mógʰe.


begripe

begripe (infinitive)
begripen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
begripen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
begryp (first-person present singular)
begriep (first-person past singular)
begrypst (present second-person singular)
begriepst (past second-person singular)
begrypt (present singular third-person)
begriep (past singular third-person)
begripe (plural present)
begriepen (past plural)
begryp (imperative present)
begripend (participle present)
begrepen (participle past)

From Old Frisian bigrīpa, from Proto-West Germanic *bigrīpan. Equivalent to be- + gripe.


spuie

spuie (infinitive)
spuien (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
spuien (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
spui (first-person present singular)
spuide (first-person past singular)
spuist (present second-person singular)
spuidest (past second-person singular)
spuit (present singular third-person)
spuide (past singular third-person)
spuie (plural present)
spuiden (past plural)
spui (imperative present)
spuiend (participle present)
spuid (participle past)

From Old Frisian spīa, from Proto-Germanic *spīwaną.


ringje

ringje (infinitive)
ringjen (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
ringjen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
ringje (first-person present singular)
ringe (first-person past singular)
ringest (present second-person singular)
ringest (past second-person singular)
ringet (present singular third-person)
ringe (past singular third-person)
ringje (plural present)
ringen (past plural)
ringje (imperative present)
ringjend (participle present)
ringe (participle past)


blike

blike (infinitive)
bliken (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
bliken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
blyk (first-person present singular)
bliek (first-person past singular)
blykst (present second-person singular)
bliekst (past second-person singular)
blykt (present singular third-person)
bliek (past singular third-person)
blike (plural present)
blieken (past plural)
blyk (imperative present)
blikend (participle present)
bleken (participle past)
blike (infinitive)
bliken (infinitive infinitive-i-long)
bliken (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
blyk (first-person present singular)
blykte (first-person past singular)
blykst (present second-person singular)
blyktest (past second-person singular)
blykt (present singular third-person)
blykte (past singular third-person)
blike (plural present)
blykten (past plural)
blyk (imperative present)
blikend (participle present)
blykt (participle past)

From Old Frisian blīka, from Proto-Germanic *blīkaną.


liede

liede (infinitive)
ik (first-person present singular)
lied (first-person present singular)
wy (first-person plural present)
liede (first-person plural present)
ik (first-person past singular)
late (first-person past singular)
wy (first-person past plural)
laten (first-person past plural)
do (present second-person singular)
dû (present second-person singular)
laatst (present second-person singular)
jimme (plural present second-person)
liede (plural present second-person)
do (past second-person singular)
dû (past second-person singular)
latest (past second-person singular)
jimme (past plural second-person)
laten (past plural second-person)
hy (present singular third-person)
sy (present singular third-person)
laat (present singular third-person)
hja (plural present third-person)
liede (plural present third-person)
hy (past singular third-person)
sy (past singular third-person)
late (past singular third-person)
hja (past plural third-person)
laten (past plural third-person)
liedend (participle present)
liedende (participle present)
liede (imperative present)
hawwe (auxiliary)
laat (participle past)


befalle

befalle (emphatic infinitive)
befallen (emphatic infinitive infinitive-i-long)
befallen (gerund neuter)
hawwe (auxiliary)
befal (emphatic first-person present singular)
befoel (emphatic first-person past singular)
befalst (emphatic present second-person singular)
befoelst (emphatic past second-person singular)
befalt (emphatic present singular third-person)
befoel (emphatic past singular third-person)
befalle (emphatic plural present)
befoelen (emphatic past plural)
befal (emphatic imperative present)
befallend (emphatic participle present)
befallen (emphatic participle past)