drain

cy-noun

drain f (collective, singulative draenen)

draenen (singulative)
drain
ddrain (soft)
nrain

From Proto-Brythonic *draɣen, from Proto-Celtic *dragenā (“sloetree, blackthorn, Prunus spinosa”) (compare Old Irish draigen, modern Irish draighean), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰergʰ- (“blackbush, sloe tree”).

inh

rhoi ddim drain

to not give two hoots, to not care a button


gwraidd

cy-noun

gwraidd m (collective, singulative gwreiddyn)

gwreiddyn (singulative)
gwraidd
wraidd (soft)
ngwraidd

From Middle Welsh gwreidd, from Proto-Celtic *wradyos (compare Cornish gwreydh, Breton gwrizienn), from pre-Celtic *wr̥h₂dyo-, from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds.


nod

nod m (plural nodau or nodion, not mutable)

Borrowed from English node, from Latin nōdus.


anther

antherau (plural)
antheri (plural)
anther
hanther (prothesis-h)


blodyn

blodau (plural)
blodyn
flodyn (soft)
mlodyn

From old plural blawd (“flowers”) + -yn, from Middle Welsh blawt, from Proto-Celtic *blātus (compare Cornish bleujen, Breton bleuñv, Irish bláth), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰleh₃- (“blossom, flower”).


sêr

cy-noun

sêr f (collective, singulative seren, not mutable)

From Proto-Brythonic *ster, from Proto-Celtic *sterā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. Cognate with Cornish ster, Breton ster.

sêr tywydd

barometer earthstars, Astraeus hygrometricus

sêr y Pyreneau

Pyrenean squills, Scilla Pyrenean squill


oddf

oddfau (plural)
oddf
hoddf (prothesis-h)

From Proto-Celtic *odbos (“knot, bulge”); compare Old Irish odb.


gwreiddyn

gwreiddiau (plural)
gwreiddyn
wreiddyn (soft)
ngwreiddyn


clais

cleisau (plural)
cleisiau (plural)
clais
glais (soft)
nghlais
chlais

(botany) One of several flowering plants, including:


llestr

From Proto-Brythonic *llestr, from Proto-Celtic *lestrom (“pot”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *les- (“to gather”) + *-trom. Compare Irish leastar (“cup, vessel, tub”), Breton lestr (“vessel, vase, ship”).


cesail

ceseiliau (plural)
cesail
gesail (soft)
nghesail
chesail


parddu

(phytopathology) smut (fungi in the class Ustilaginomycetes and the diseases that they cause in plants)


gowt

(agriculture, phytopathology) clubroot, a common disease of cabbages, radishes and turnips


parhaol

cy-adj

parhaol (feminine singular parhaol, plural parhaol, not comparable)

parhaol (feminine singular)
parhaol (plural)
parhaol
barhaol (soft)
mharhaol
pharhaol


alaw

alaw f or (canonical masculine plural)
alawau (plural)

Nymphaea alba
Nymphaea alba#Translingual

Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd
w:Cymdeithas Edward Llwyd

Gwasg Carreg Gwalch
w:Gwasg Carreg Gwalch

(botany) white water lily (Nymphaea alba)


cawod

cawodau (plural)
cawodydd (plural)
cawod
gawod (soft)
nghawod
chawod

From Middle Welsh cawat, from Proto-Celtic *kowotos (compare Cornish kowas, Breton kaouad), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁w- (“cold, rainy; north”); compare Latin caurus (“northwestern wind”), Lithuanian šiáurė (“north”), Russian се́вер (séver, “north”).


heuldro

cy-noun

heuldro m (plural heuldroadau, not mutable)

haul (“sun”) + tro (“turn”). Calque of English turnsole in the meaning "heliotrope".


llindag

From llin (“line”) + tag (“suffocation”).

(botany) dodder, strangleweed (plant of the genus Cuscuta)

Cuscuta epithymum
Cuscuta epithymum#Translingual

especially common or lesser dodder (Cuscuta epithymum)


llysieuol

cy-adj

llysieuol (feminine singular llysieuol, plural llysieuol, equative mor lysieuol, comparative mwy llysieuol, superlative mwyaf llysieuol)

llysieuol (feminine singular)
llysieuol (plural)
mor lysieuol (equative)
mwy llysieuol (comparative)
mwyaf llysieuol (superlative)
llysieuol
lysieuol (soft)

/ɬəˈʃeɨ̯.ɔl/

/ɬəˈʃei̯.ɔl/


glasu

cy-verb

glasu (first-person singular present glasaf)

glasaf (first-person present singular)
glasaf (first-person future indicative present singular)
glesi (future indicative present second-person singular)
glasa (future indicative present singular third-person)
glaswn (first-person future indicative plural present)
gleswch (future indicative plural present second-person)
glaswch (future indicative plural present second-person)
glasant (future indicative plural present third-person)
glesir (future impersonal indicative present)
glaswn (conditional first-person singular)
glaswn (first-person imperfect indicative singular subjunctive)
glasit (conditional second-person singular)
glasit (imperfect indicative second-person singular subjunctive)
glasai (conditional singular third-person)
glasai (imperfect indicative singular subjunctive third-person)
glasem (conditional first-person plural)
glasem (first-person imperfect indicative plural subjunctive)
glasech (conditional plural second-person)
glasech (imperfect indicative plural second-person subjunctive)
glasent (conditional plural third-person)
glasent (imperfect indicative plural subjunctive third-person)
glesid (conditional impersonal)
glesid (imperfect impersonal indicative subjunctive)
glesais (first-person preterite singular)
glesaist (preterite second-person singular)
glasodd (preterite singular third-person)
glasasom (first-person plural preterite)
glasasoch (plural preterite second-person)
glasasant (plural preterite third-person)
glaswyd (impersonal preterite)
glasaswn (first-person pluperfect singular)
glasasit (pluperfect second-person singular)
glasasai (pluperfect singular third-person)
glasasem (first-person pluperfect plural)
glasasech (pluperfect plural second-person)
glasasent (pluperfect plural third-person)
glasasid (impersonal pluperfect)
glasesid (impersonal pluperfect)
glaswyf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
glesych (present second-person singular subjunctive)
glaso (present singular subjunctive third-person)
glasom (first-person plural present subjunctive)
glasoch (plural present second-person subjunctive)
glasont (plural present subjunctive third-person)
glaser (impersonal present subjunctive)
glasa (imperative second-person singular)
glased (imperative singular third-person)
glaswn (first-person imperative plural)
gleswch (imperative plural second-person)
glaswch (imperative plural second-person)
glasent (imperative plural third-person)
glaser (imperative impersonal)
glasu (noun-from-verb)
glasedig (participle)
glasadwy (participle)
glasa i (first-person future singular)
glasaf i (first-person future singular)
glasi di (future second-person singular)
glasith o (future singular third-person)
e (future singular third-person)
hi (future singular third-person)
glasiff e (future singular third-person)
glaswn ni (first-person future plural)
glaswch chi (future plural second-person)
glasan nhw (future plural third-person)
glaswn i (conditional first-person singular)
glasswn i (conditional first-person singular)
glaset ti (conditional second-person singular)
glasset ti (conditional second-person singular)
glasai fo (conditional singular third-person)
fe (conditional singular third-person)
hi (conditional singular third-person)
glassai fo (conditional singular third-person)
glasen ni (conditional first-person plural)
glassen ni (conditional first-person plural)
glasech chi (conditional plural second-person)
glassech chi (conditional plural second-person)
glasen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
glassen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
glasais i (first-person preterite singular)
glases i (first-person preterite singular)
glasaist ti (preterite second-person singular)
glasest ti (preterite second-person singular)
glasodd o (preterite singular third-person)
e (preterite singular third-person)
hi (preterite singular third-person)
glason ni (first-person plural preterite)
glasoch chi (plural preterite second-person)
glason nhw (plural preterite third-person)
glasa (imperative second-person singular)
glaswch (imperative plural second-person)
glasu
lasu (soft)
nglasu

(botany) to turn green or verdant, to begin to grow, to bud, to sprout


bryoffyt

bryoffytau (plural)
bryoffyt
fryoffyt (soft)
mryoffyt

Borrowed from English bryophyte, from Bryophyta.


chwysigen

cy-noun

chwysigen f (plural chwysigod, not mutable)

/χwəˈsiːɡɛn/

From Middle Welsh chuyssigen, an alteration (with the suffix -en) of Proto-Brythonic *guɨsig, from Latin vēsīca (“bladder”).


crychiad

crychiadau (plural)
crychiad
grychiad (soft)
nghrychiad
chrychiad

(agriculture, phytopathology) curl, plant disease that causes leaves to shrivel, esp. potato leafroll virus


gronyn paill

gronynnau paill (plural)
gronyn paill
ronyn paill (soft)
ngronyn paill


colofnig

colofnigau (plural)
colofnig
golofnig (soft)
ngholofnig
cholofnig


ofari

ofarïau (plural)
ofari
hofari (prothesis-h)


wyfa

wyfa f (plural wyfaoedd or wyfeydd or wyfâu)

wyfaoedd (plural)
wyfeydd (plural)
wyfâu (plural)
wyfa
hwyfa (prothesis-h)


llabed

llabed m or f (plural llabedau or llabedi)

llabedau (plural)
llabedi (plural)
llabed
labed (soft)


culddail

cy-adj

culddail (feminine singular culddail, plural culddail, not comparable)

culddail (feminine singular)
culddail (plural)
culddail
gulddail (soft)
nghulddail
chulddail

(botany) narrow-leaved, having narrow leaves


trilliw

trilliwiau (plural)
trilliw
drilliw (soft)
nhrilliw
thrilliw

Viola tricolor
Viola tricolor#Translingual


briger

cy-noun

briger m (collective, singulative brigeryn)

brigeryn (singulative)
briger
friger (soft)
mriger


brigerog

cy-adj

brigerog (feminine singular brigerog, plural brigerogion, not comparable)

brigerog (feminine singular)
brigerogion (plural)
brigerog
frigerog (soft)
mrigerog

/brɪˈɡeːrɔɡ/

(botany) staminated, staminated, characterised by having stamens


cawod goch briger Gwener

cawod goch briger Gwener
gawod goch briger Gwener (soft)
nghawod goch briger Gwener
chawod goch briger Gwener

y gawod goch (“rust, red blight”) + briger Gwener (“maidenhair ferns”).

(phytopathology) maidenhair rust (Hyalopsora adianti-capilli-veneris)


cawod goch

y gawod goch (canonical feminine)
cawod goch
gawod goch (soft)
nghawod goch
chawod goch

(phytopathology) rust, rubigo, red-colored fungal infection of plants


cawod goch rhedynen gorniog

cawod goch rhedynen gorniog
gawod goch rhedynen gorniog (soft)
nghawod goch rhedynen gorniog
chawod goch rhedynen gorniog

y gawod goch (“rust, red blight”) + rhedynen gorniog (“beech fern”).

(phytopathology) beech fern rust (Uredinopsis filicina)


glesni

(phytopathology) chlorosis (yellowing or blanching of plant tissue due to chlorophyll deficiency)


malltod

mall (“pestilence, blight”) + -dod (“-ness”).


cawod goch tormaen

cawod goch tormaen
gawod goch tormaen (soft)
nghawod goch tormaen
chawod goch tormaen

y gawod goch (“rust, red blight”) + tormaen (“saxifrage”).

(phytopathology) saxifrage rust (Melampsora vernalis)


parddu tormaen

parddu tormaen
barddu tormaen (soft)
mharddu tormaen
pharddu tormaen

parddu (“smut”) + tormaen (“saxifrage”).

(phytopathology) saxifrage smut (Entyloma chrysosplenii)


rhwd marchredyn

(phytopathology) male fern rust (Milesina carpatorum)


llydanddail

cy-adj

llydanddail (feminine singular llydanddail, plural llydanddail, not comparable)

llydanddail (feminine singular)
llydanddail (plural)
llydanddail
lydanddail (soft)

(botany) broad-leaved, having broad leaves


rhwd

Perhaps from Proto-Celtic *rutu-, as in the placename Rutupiae.


uslen

uslenion (plural)
uslennau (plural)
uslen
huslen (prothesis-h)

us (“chaff, husks”) + llen (“covering”).


uslennog

uslennog (feminine singular uslennog, plural uslennog, not comparable)

uslennog (feminine singular)
uslennog (plural)
uslennog
huslennog (prothesis-h)


crynddail

crynddail (feminine singular crynddail, plural crynddail, not comparable)

crynddail (feminine singular)
crynddail (plural)
crynddail
grynddail (soft)
nghrynddail
chrynddail

(botany) round-leaved, having round leaves


dauwynebog

dauwynebog
ddauwynebog (soft)
nauwynebog

From dau (“two”) + wyneb (“face”) + -og.

(botany) pansy, heartsease (Viola tricolor)


parddu briallu

parddu briallu
barddu briallu (soft)
mharddu briallu
pharddu briallu

parddu (“smut”) + briallu (“primroses”).

(phytopathology) bird's-eye-primrose smut (Urocystis primulicola)


pengoch

pengoch
bengoch (soft)
mhengoch
phengoch

(botany) Lamioideae (deadnettles and horehounds)


meinddail

meinddail (feminine singular meinddail, plural meinddail, not comparable)

meinddail (feminine singular)
meinddail (plural)
meinddail
feinddail (soft)

dyfrllys meinddail

slender-leaved pondweed; sharp-leaved pondweed


mallter

mall (“pestilence, blight”) + -ter (“-ness”).


apig

apigau (plural)
apig
hapig (prothesis-h)


rhwd mynawyd-y-bugail

cy-noun

rhwd mynawyd-y-bugail m or f (uncountable)

rhwd mynawyd-y-bugail
rwd mynawyd-y-bugail (soft)

(phytopathology) geranium rust (Uromyces geranii)


cawod goch cegid

cawod goch cegid
gawod goch cegid (soft)
nghawod goch cegid
chawod goch cegid

y gawod goch (“rust, red blight”) + cegid (“hemlock”).

(phytopathology) cowbane rust (Puccinia cicutae)


deilgrwn

cy-adj

deilgrwn (feminine singular deilgron, plural deilgrwn, not comparable)

deilgron (feminine singular)
deilgrwn (plural)
deilgrwn
ddeilgrwn (soft)
neilgrwn


eiddewddail

eiddewddail (feminine singular eiddewddail, plural eiddewddail, not comparable)

eiddewddail (feminine singular)
eiddewddail (plural)
eiddewddail
heiddewddail (prothesis-h)

(botany) ivy-leaved, having leaves like ivy


deurywiol

deurywiol (feminine singular deurywiol, plural deurywiol, not comparable)

deurywiol (feminine singular)
deurywiol (plural)
deurywiol
ddeurywiol (soft)
neurywiol

(biology) hermaphrodite, hermaphroditic
(botany) bisexual


berog

berog (feminine singular berog, plural berog, equative mor ferog, comparative mwy berog, superlative mwyaf berog)

berog (feminine singular)
berog (plural)
mor ferog (equative)
mwy berog (comparative)
mwyaf berog (superlative)
berog
ferog (soft)
merog

(botany) spearlike, in the shape of a spear


cribell

cribellau (plural)
cribell
gribell (soft)
nghribell
chribell

especially yellow rattle (Rhinanthus minor)