angel

angylion (plural)
engyl (plural)
angel
hangel (prothesis-h)

From Middle Welsh angel, from Proto-Brythonic *angel, a borrowing from Latin angelus, from Ancient Greek ἄγγελος m (ángelos, “messenger; one that announces”). Cognate with Cornish el, Breton ael.


archangel

archangylion (plural)
archangel
harchangel (prothesis-h)

From Middle Welsh archangel, from Proto-Brythonic *arxangel, a borrowing from Latin archangelus, from Ancient Greek ἀρχάγγελος (arkhángelos). Equivalent to arch- + angel (“angel”). Cognate with Breton arc'hael.


Daniel

(biblical) A prophet, subject of the Book of Daniel


Andreas

Andreas
Handreas (prothesis-h)
Andras (alternative)
Andro (alternative)
Androw (alternative)


Exodus

Exodus
Hexodus (prothesis-h)
Ecsodus (alternative)

Borrowed from Late Latin Exodus, from Ancient Greek ἔξοδος (éxodos, “departure”).


Genesis

Borrowed from Late Latin Genesis, from Ancient Greek γένεσις (génesis, “creation, beginning, origin”).


Job

(biblical) Job, a Biblical character, to whom authorship of the eponymous book is traditionally attributed


Joel

(biblical) A prophet, author of the Book of Joel


Esther

(biblical) character in the eponymous book


Hosea

(biblical) A prophet, author of the Book of Hosea


Amos

(biblical) A prophet, author of the Book of Amos


Nahum

(biblical) Nahum, a Biblical character, to whom authorship of the eponymous book is traditionally attributed


Haggai

Borrowed from Late Latin Haggai, from Biblical Hebrew חַגַּי (Haggay).

(biblical) Haggai, said to be author of the eponymous book


Malachi

(biblical) Malachi, a Biblical character, to whom authorship of the eponymous book is traditionally attributed


Luc

From Late Latin Lūcās, from Koine Greek Λουκᾶς (Loukâs).


cenedl

cenhedloedd (plural)
cenedl
genedl (soft)
nghenedl
chenedl

[ˈkʰɛnɛdl̩ˠ]

From Middle Welsh kenedyl, from Old Welsh kenedel (“kindred, family to the ninth degree of kinship”), from Proto-Brythonic *kenedl, from Proto-Celtic *kenetlom (“family”), from Proto-Indo-European *ken-.

inh

1588, Y Beibl cyssegr-lan, Luc 2:29-32:
Yr awr hon, Arglwydd, y gollyngi dy was mewn tangnefedd, yn ôl dy air: canys fy llygaid a welsant dy iachawdwriaeth, yr hon a baratoaist gerbron wyneb yr holl bobloedd; goleuni i oleuo y Cenhedloedd, a gogoniant dy bobl Israel.
Lord, now You are letting Your servant depart in peace, according to Your word; for my eyes have seen Your salvation which You have prepared before the face of all peoples, a light to bring revelation to the Gentiles, and the glory of Your people Israel.


Ioan

Borrowed from Late Latin Iōannēs, from Koine Greek Ἰωάννης (Iōánnēs), from Biblical Hebrew יוֹחָנָן (Yōḥānān).

Ieuan (alternative)
Ifan (alternative)
Iwan (alternative)

(biblical) Certain men of the Christian Bible: John the Baptist, St John


Josua

(biblical) Joshua, a prophet, author of the eponymous book


Esra

(biblical) A prophet, author of the Book of Ezra


Jona

Borrowed from Biblical Hebrew יוֹנָה (Yônâ).

bor+

(biblical) Jonah, said to be author of the eponymous book


Deuteronomium

Deuteronomium
Ddeuteronomium (soft)
Neuteronomium

Unadapted borrowing from Latin Deuteronomium, from from Ancient Greek Δευτερονόμιον (Deuteronómion).

der

Δευτερονόμιον


Rhufeiniad

Rhufeiniaid (plural)
Rhufeiniad
Rufeiniad (soft)

(in the plural, biblical) Romans (epistle)


proffwyd

proffwydi (plural)
proffwyd
broffwyd (soft)
mhroffwyd
phroffwyd

From Proto-Brythonic *profuïd, borrowed from Late Latin prophēta, from Ancient Greek προφήτης (prophḗtēs, “one who speaks for a god”).


proffwydes

proffwydesau (plural)
proffwydes
broffwydes (soft)
mhroffwydes
phroffwydes


angyles

angylesau (plural)
angyles
hangyles (prothesis-h)


Habacuc

Borrowed from Late Latin Habacuc, from Biblical Hebrew חֲבַקּוּק (Hăbaqqûq).

(biblical) Habakkuk, said to be author of the eponymous book


troad

troadau (plural)
troad
droad (soft)
nhroad
throad
troead (alternative)

change, alteration, conversion, transformation


arddodiad

arddodiaid (plural)
arddodiad
harddodiad (prothesis-h)

From arddodi (“to lay on, impose”) + -iad.

(religion) laying on of hands, imposition of hands


pechu

cy-verb

pechu (first-person singular present pechaf)

pechaf (first-person present singular)
pechaf (first-person future indicative present singular)
pechi (future indicative present second-person singular)
pech (future indicative present singular third-person)
pecha (future indicative present singular third-person)
pechwn (first-person future indicative plural present)
pechwch (future indicative plural present second-person)
pechant (future indicative plural present third-person)
pechir (future impersonal indicative present)
pechwn (conditional first-person singular)
pechwn (first-person imperfect indicative singular subjunctive)
pechit (conditional second-person singular)
pechit (imperfect indicative second-person singular subjunctive)
pechai (conditional singular third-person)
pechai (imperfect indicative singular subjunctive third-person)
pechem (conditional first-person plural)
pechem (first-person imperfect indicative plural subjunctive)
pechech (conditional plural second-person)
pechech (imperfect indicative plural second-person subjunctive)
pechent (conditional plural third-person)
pechent (imperfect indicative plural subjunctive third-person)
pechid (conditional impersonal)
pechid (imperfect impersonal indicative subjunctive)
pechais (first-person preterite singular)
pechaist (preterite second-person singular)
pechodd (preterite singular third-person)
pechasom (first-person plural preterite)
pechasoch (plural preterite second-person)
pechasant (plural preterite third-person)
pechwyd (impersonal preterite)
pechaswn (first-person pluperfect singular)
pechasit (pluperfect second-person singular)
pechasai (pluperfect singular third-person)
pechasem (first-person pluperfect plural)
pechasech (pluperfect plural second-person)
pechasent (pluperfect plural third-person)
pechasid (impersonal pluperfect)
pechesid (impersonal pluperfect)
pechwyf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
pechych (present second-person singular subjunctive)
pecho (present singular subjunctive third-person)
pechom (first-person plural present subjunctive)
pechoch (plural present second-person subjunctive)
pechont (plural present subjunctive third-person)
pecher (impersonal present subjunctive)
pech (imperative second-person singular)
pecha (imperative second-person singular)
peched (imperative singular third-person)
pechwn (first-person imperative plural)
pechwch (imperative plural second-person)
pechent (imperative plural third-person)
pecher (imperative impersonal)
pechu (noun-from-verb)
pechedig (participle)
pechadwy (participle)
pecha i (first-person future singular)
pechaf i (first-person future singular)
pechi di (future second-person singular)
pechith o (future singular third-person)
e (future singular third-person)
hi (future singular third-person)
pechiff e (future singular third-person)
pechwn ni (first-person future plural)
pechwch chi (future plural second-person)
pechan nhw (future plural third-person)
pechwn i (conditional first-person singular)
pechswn i (conditional first-person singular)
pechet ti (conditional second-person singular)
pechset ti (conditional second-person singular)
pechai fo (conditional singular third-person)
fe (conditional singular third-person)
hi (conditional singular third-person)
pechsai fo (conditional singular third-person)
pechen ni (conditional first-person plural)
pechsen ni (conditional first-person plural)
pechech chi (conditional plural second-person)
pechsech chi (conditional plural second-person)
pechen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
pechsen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
pechais i (first-person preterite singular)
peches i (first-person preterite singular)
pechaist ti (preterite second-person singular)
pechest ti (preterite second-person singular)
pechodd o (preterite singular third-person)
e (preterite singular third-person)
hi (preterite singular third-person)
pechon ni (first-person plural preterite)
pechoch chi (plural preterite second-person)
pechon nhw (plural preterite third-person)
pecha (imperative second-person singular)
pechwch (imperative plural second-person)
pechu
bechu (soft)
mhechu
phechu

From Middle Welsh pechu, from Proto-Brythonic *pexad, from Latin peccō (“I offend, sin”).


cefn

cy-noun

cefn m (plural cefnau or cefnoedd or cefnydd)

cefnau (plural)
cefnoedd (plural)
cefnydd (plural)
cefn
gefn (soft)
nghefn
chefn

From Middle Welsh keuen. Related to Breton kein (“back”), Cornish keyn (“back”), Gaulish Cebenna (“ridge, height”) (whence French Cévennes).

ar gefn

in addition to, as a consequence of, with regard to; at the expense of; on top, upon, up to

cefn lloer

full moon; crescent of the moon, half moon

cefnog

backed, having a back; strong, stout brave

yng nghefn

behind one's back, underhand; following, pursuing

(biblical) furlong (unit of length equivalent to a stadion)


paladr

pelydr (plural)
paladr
baladr (soft)
mhaladr
phaladr

From Proto-Celtic *kʷalatros (compare Old Irish celtair (“spear, spear tip”)).

ceiniog baladr

a fine under medieval Welsh law levied on related male landowners when the immediate kin of a murderer proved incapable of paying galanas; spear penny


pwnc

pynciau (plural)
pwnc
bwnc (soft)
mhwnc
phwnc
pwng (alternative)

From Middle Welsh pwnc, borrowed from Latin pūnctum. Doublet of pwynt and pwyth.

subject, topic, matter, point of discussion

(religion) Bible passage recited by church congregation for catechetical purposes


Micha

(biblical) Micah, a Biblical character, to whom authorship of the eponymous book is traditionally attributed


sallwyr

sallwyr m (plural sallwyrau, not mutable)

From Latin psaltērium (“psaltery”), from Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion, “a harp”).


nabl

cy-noun

nabl m or f (plural nablau, not mutable)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek νάβλα (nábla), from Biblical Hebrew נֵ֤בֶל (nēḇel).

(biblical, historical, music) a nabla, a psaltery


aberth

aberth m or f (plural aberthau or ebyrth)

aberthau (plural)
ebyrth (plural)
aberth
haberth (prothesis-h)

From Proto-Brythonic *aberθ, from Proto-Celtic *adbertā.


trefn

trefn f (usually uncountable, plural trefnau)

trefnau (plural)
trefn
drefn (soft)
nhrefn
threfn

Originally meant "room, buiding, home", from Proto-Celtic *trebā, from Proto-Indo-European *treb-. Doublet of tref (“town”).

diolch i'r drefn

providentially (lit. "thanks to the providence")

(religion) providence (usually with the definite article)


plwyf

plwyf m (plural plwyfi or plwyfydd or plwyfau)

plwyfi (plural)
plwyfydd (plural)
plwyfau (plural)
plwyf
blwyf (soft)
mhlwyf
phlwyf
plwy (alternative)

From Middle Welsh plwyf, from Proto-Brythonic *pluɨβ, borrowed from Latin plēbēs (“common people”).

(ecclesiastical) parish; (by extension) (civil) parish, community; poor relief


gwerin

gwerinoedd (plural)
gwerin
werin (soft)
ngwerin

From Proto-Brythonic *gwörin (compare Old Breton guerin glossing Latin factiō, Middle Breton gueryn (“people”)), from Proto-Celtic *worīnā (compare Old Irish foirenn glossing factiō, modern Irish foireann (“staff, team”)).


pechod

pechodau (plural)
pechod
bechod (soft)
mhechod
phechod

From Middle Welsh pechawt, from Proto-Brythonic *pexọd, a borrowing from Latin peccātum (“sin”), from peccō (“I offend, sin”). Cognate with Cornish pegh, Breton pec'hed.

(theology) sin, iniquity, sinfulness, wickedness


cythraul

cythreuliaid (plural)
cythraul
gythraul (soft)
nghythraul
chythraul

From Middle Welsh kythreul, alternative form of kythrawl (whence modern cythrol), from Proto-Brythonic *kuθrọl, modification after the suffix *-ọl of Latin contrārius.

(religion, fiction) devil; demon; fiend (creature from Hell)


cwning

cwning f (collective, singulative cwningen)

cwningen (singulative)
cwning
gwning (soft)
nghwning
chwning
cwnig (alternative)

Borrowed from Middle English conynges, the plural of conynge, borrowed from Anglo-Norman conil, from Latin cunīculus (“rabbit”).


crair

creiriau (plural)
crair
grair (soft)
nghrair
chrair


mewnfodol

cy-adj

mewnfodol (feminine singular mewnfodol, plural mewnfodol, equative mor fewnfodol, comparative mwy mewnfodol, superlative mwyaf mewnfodol)

mewnfodol (feminine singular)
mewnfodol (plural)
mor fewnfodol (equative)
mwy mewnfodol (comparative)
mwyaf mewnfodol (superlative)

From mewnfodaeth (“(divine) immanence”) + -ol, the grammatical sense being developed later.


lwyn

Borrowed from Old French loigne or Middle English loyne, ultimately from Latin lumbus (“loin”).

the loins as the part of the body about which the clothes were bound, a sword fastened, etc.

the loins as the seat of physical strength and of generative power


dyfalbarhad y saint

dyfalbarhad y saint
ddyfalbarhad y saint (soft)
nyfalbarhad y saint

perseverance of the saints
perseverance of the saints


gras anorchfygol

gras anorchfygol
ras anorchfygol (soft)
ngras anorchfygol

/ˌɡraːs ˌanɔrχˈvəɡɔl/


llygriad llwyr

/ˌɬəɡrjad ˈɬuːɨ̯r/

/ˌɬəɡrjad ˈɬʊi̯r/


iawn cyfyngedig

iawn cyfyngedig
hiawn cyfyngedig (prothesis-h)


etholedigaeth ddiamod

etholedigaeth ddiamod
hetholedigaeth ddiamod (prothesis-h)

unconditional election
unconditional election


diafol

diefyl (plural)
diafoliaid (plural)
diafol
ddiafol (soft)
niafol
diafwl (alternative)

From Middle Welsh diauul, from Proto-Brythonic *diaβul, from Latin diabolus. Doublet of diawl.


cyffes

cyffesion (plural)
cyffes
gyffes (soft)
nghyffes
chyffes
cyffes
gyffes (soft)
nghyffes
chyffes


etholedig

cy-adj

etholedig (feminine singular etholedig, plural etholedigion, equative mor etholedig, comparative mwy etholedig, superlative mwyaf etholedig)

etholedig (feminine singular)
etholedigion (plural)
mor etholedig (equative)
mwy etholedig (comparative)
mwyaf etholedig (superlative)
etholedig
hetholedig (prothesis-h)

/ˌɛθɔˈlɛdɪɡ/

/ˌɛθɔˈleːdɪɡ/

/ˌɛθɔˈlɛdɪɡ/

(nominalised, theology, in the plural) the elect (those predestined for salvation)


ymosodiad

ymosodiaid (plural)
ymosodiad
hymosodiad (prothesis-h)


alltraw

cy-noun

alltraw m (plural alltrawon, feminine alltrawes or elltrewyn)

alltrawon (plural)
alltrawes (feminine)
elltrewyn (feminine)
alltraw
halltraw (prothesis-h)

From Proto-Brythonic *alltrọw, from Proto-Celtic *altrawū (“foster-uncle”), from *aleti (“to nourish”). Related to Breton aotrou m (“lord, gentleman”). Doublet of athro (“teacher”).


cysondeb y ffydd

(theology) analogy of faith, proportion of faith (the Reformed stance that passages in the Bible should only be interpreted in light of other Bible passages)


llwgr gwreiddiol

/ˌɬʊɡr ˈɡwrei̯ðjɔl/


degwm

degymau (plural)
degwm
ddegwm (soft)
negwm

Borrowed from Latin decuma (“tenth, tithe”)


cymanfa

cymanfa f (plural cymanfaoedd or cymanfeydd)

cymanfaoedd (plural)
cymanfeydd (plural)
cymanfa
gymanfa (soft)
nghymanfa
chymanfa

From cyman (“throng, assembly, company”) + -fa.

af

(religion) synod, convocation, assembly of representatives in various Churches, including Anglican, Baptist, Congregationalist, Methodist, Presbyterian and Roman Catholic


datgysylltu

cy-verb

datgysylltu (first-person singular present datgysylltaf)

datgysylltaf (first-person present singular)
datgysylltaf (first-person future indicative present singular)
datgysyllti (future indicative present second-person singular)
datgysyllta (future indicative present singular third-person)
datgysylltwn (first-person future indicative plural present)
datgysylltwch (future indicative plural present second-person)
datgysylltant (future indicative plural present third-person)
datgysylltir (future impersonal indicative present)
datgysylltwn (conditional first-person singular)
datgysylltwn (first-person imperfect indicative singular subjunctive)
datgysylltit (conditional second-person singular)
datgysylltit (imperfect indicative second-person singular subjunctive)
datgysylltai (conditional singular third-person)
datgysylltai (imperfect indicative singular subjunctive third-person)
datgysylltem (conditional first-person plural)
datgysylltem (first-person imperfect indicative plural subjunctive)
datgysylltech (conditional plural second-person)
datgysylltech (imperfect indicative plural second-person subjunctive)
datgysylltent (conditional plural third-person)
datgysylltent (imperfect indicative plural subjunctive third-person)
datgysylltid (conditional impersonal)
datgysylltid (imperfect impersonal indicative subjunctive)
datgysylltais (first-person preterite singular)
datgysylltaist (preterite second-person singular)
datgysylltodd (preterite singular third-person)
datgysylltasom (first-person plural preterite)
datgysylltasoch (plural preterite second-person)
datgysylltasant (plural preterite third-person)
datgysylltwyd (impersonal preterite)
datgysylltaswn (first-person pluperfect singular)
datgysylltasit (pluperfect second-person singular)
datgysylltasai (pluperfect singular third-person)
datgysylltasem (first-person pluperfect plural)
datgysylltasech (pluperfect plural second-person)
datgysylltasent (pluperfect plural third-person)
datgysylltasid (impersonal pluperfect)
datgysylltesid (impersonal pluperfect)
datgysylltwyf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
datgysylltych (present second-person singular subjunctive)
datgysyllto (present singular subjunctive third-person)
datgysylltom (first-person plural present subjunctive)
datgysylltoch (plural present second-person subjunctive)
datgysylltont (plural present subjunctive third-person)
datgysyllter (impersonal present subjunctive)
datgysyllta (imperative second-person singular)
datgysyllted (imperative singular third-person)
datgysylltwn (first-person imperative plural)
datgysylltwch (imperative plural second-person)
datgysylltent (imperative plural third-person)
datgysyllter (imperative impersonal)
datgysylltu (noun-from-verb)
datgysylltedig (participle)
datgysylltadwy (participle)
datgysyllta i (first-person future singular)
datgysylltaf i (first-person future singular)
datgysyllti di (future second-person singular)
datgysylltith o (future singular third-person)
e (future singular third-person)
hi (future singular third-person)
datgysylltiff e (future singular third-person)
datgysylltwn ni (first-person future plural)
datgysylltwch chi (future plural second-person)
datgysylltan nhw (future plural third-person)
datgysylltwn i (conditional first-person singular)
datgysylltswn i (conditional first-person singular)
datgysylltet ti (conditional second-person singular)
datgysylltset ti (conditional second-person singular)
datgysylltai fo (conditional singular third-person)
fe (conditional singular third-person)
hi (conditional singular third-person)
datgysylltsai fo (conditional singular third-person)
datgysyllten ni (conditional first-person plural)
datgysylltsen ni (conditional first-person plural)
datgysylltech chi (conditional plural second-person)
datgysylltsech chi (conditional plural second-person)
datgysyllten nhw (conditional plural third-person)
datgysylltsen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
datgysylltais i (first-person preterite singular)
datgysylltes i (first-person preterite singular)
datgysylltaist ti (preterite second-person singular)
datgysylltest ti (preterite second-person singular)
datgysylltodd o (preterite singular third-person)
e (preterite singular third-person)
hi (preterite singular third-person)
datgysyllton ni (first-person plural preterite)
datgysylltoch chi (plural preterite second-person)
datgysyllton nhw (plural preterite third-person)
datgysyllta (imperative second-person singular)
datgysylltwch (imperative plural second-person)


Eseciel

(biblical) A prophet, author of the Book of Ezekiel


trefniad

trefniadau (plural)
trefniad
drefniad (soft)
nhrefniad
threfniad

trefnu (“to arrange, to ordain”) + -iad.


uwchfeirniadaeth

uwch- (“hyper-, super-”) + beirniadaeth (“criticism, adjucation”)

af

historical criticism
historical criticism

(theology, history) higher criticism, historical criticism


isfeirniadaeth

is- (“sub-”) + beirniadaeth (“criticism, adjucation”)

(theology, history) lower criticism, textual criticism


erthygl ffydd

cy-noun

erthygl ffydd f (plural erthyglau ffydd)

erthyglau ffydd (plural)
erthygl ffydd
herthygl ffydd (prothesis-h)


etholedigaeth

/ɛθɔlɛˈdɪɡaɨ̯θ/

/ɛθɔlɛˈdɪɡai̯θ/

(theology, Calvinism) the elect (those predestined for salvation)


etholedigion

/ɛθɔlɛˈdɪɡjɔn/

(nominalized, theology, Calvinism) the elect (those predestined for salvation)


etholedigaeth anamodol

etholedigaeth anamodol
hetholedigaeth anamodol (prothesis-h)


Pum Pwnc

y Pum Pwnc (canonical)
Pum Pwnc
Bum Pwnc (soft)
Mhum Pwnc
Phum Pwnc

(Protestantism, theology) the Five Points (of Calvinism)


Actau'r Apostolion

Acts of the Apostles
Acts of the Apostles


corunog

cy-adj

corunog (feminine singular corunog, plural corunog, not comparable)

corunog (feminine singular)
corunog (plural)
corunog
gorunog (soft)
nghorunog
chorunog

From corun (“crown”) + -og. Doublet of coronog (“crowned”).


Sechareia

(biblical) one of several Biblical characters, one of whom is traditionally attributed authorship of the Book of Zechariah


Testament Newydd

y Testament Newydd (canonical masculine)


Galatiaid

(biblical) Paul's Epistle to the Galatians


Effesiaid

(biblical) Paul's Epistle to the Ephesians


Eseia

(biblical) A prophet, author of the Book of Isaiah


Diarhebion

Diarhebion
Ddiarhebion (soft)
Niarhebion

Nominalised plural of dihareb (“proverb”).


penrhyddid

penrhyddid
benrhyddid (soft)
mhenrhyddid
phenrhyddid

(morality, religion) nonrestraint, latitude, license


Nehemeia

(biblical) Nehemiah, a Biblical character, to whom authorship of the eponymous book is traditionally attributed


Seffaneia

(biblical) Zephaniah, a Biblical character, to whom authorship of the eponymous book is traditionally attributed


Jeremeia

(biblical) Jeremiah, a Biblical character, to whom authorship of the eponymous book is traditionally attributed


Obadeia

(biblical) Obadiah, a Biblical character, to whom authorship of the eponymous book is traditionally attributed


Salmau

Borrowed from Late Latin Psalmi, and the plural of salm (“psalm”).


Colosiaid

(biblical) Paul's Epistle to the Colossians


Philipiaid

(biblical) Paul's Epistle to the Philippians


1 Corinthiaid

(biblical) Paul's first Epistle to the Corinthians


2 Corinthiaid

(biblical) Paul's second Epistle to the Corinthians


1 Thesaloniaid

(biblical) Paul's first Epistle to the Thessalonians


1 Timotheus

(biblical) Paul's first Epistle to Timothy


2 Timotheus

(biblical) Paul's second Epistle to Timothy


Jwdas

Borrowed from Late Latin Iudas, from Koine Greek Ἰούδᾱς (Ioúdās), from Biblical Hebrew יְהוּדָה (Yəhûḏâ).

(biblical) Several men of the Christian Bible, including Judas Iscariot and Jude to whom the eponymous epistle is attributed


Datguddiad

(biblical) the Book of Revelation, a clipping of Datguddiad Ioan (“The Revelation of John”).


Datguddiad Ioan

(biblical) the Apocalypse of John, the Revelation of John