"siom" meaning in Welsh

See siom in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʃɔm/ Forms: siomau [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Welsh som, somm, from West Midland Middle English schome (“shame”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cy|wlm|som|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Middle Welsh som, {{inh+|cy|wlm|som}} Inherited from Middle Welsh som, {{der|cy|enm-wmi|schome|t=shame}} West Midland Middle English schome (“shame”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|mf|siomau}} siom m or f (plural siomau, not mutable)
  1. disappointment Tags: feminine, masculine, not-mutable Derived forms: siomi (english: to disappoint)
    Sense id: en-siom-cy-noun-QXGRO7Lv Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "som",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh som",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "som"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh som",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm-wmi",
        "3": "schome",
        "t": "shame"
      },
      "expansion": "West Midland Middle English schome (“shame”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh som, somm, from West Midland Middle English schome (“shame”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siomau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "siomau"
      },
      "expansion": "siom m or f (plural siomau, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "to disappoint",
          "translation": "to disappoint",
          "word": "siomi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disappointment"
      ],
      "id": "en-siom-cy-noun-QXGRO7Lv",
      "links": [
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siom"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "to disappoint",
      "translation": "to disappoint",
      "word": "siomi"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "som",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh som",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "som"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Welsh som",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "enm-wmi",
        "3": "schome",
        "t": "shame"
      },
      "expansion": "West Midland Middle English schome (“shame”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Welsh som, somm, from West Midland Middle English schome (“shame”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "siomau",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mf",
        "2": "siomau"
      },
      "expansion": "siom m or f (plural siomau, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Welsh countable nouns",
        "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Welsh feminine nouns",
        "Welsh lemmas",
        "Welsh masculine nouns",
        "Welsh non-mutable terms",
        "Welsh nouns",
        "Welsh nouns with multiple genders",
        "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
        "Welsh terms derived from West Midland Middle English",
        "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disappointment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "disappointment",
          "disappointment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃɔm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "siom"
}

Download raw JSONL data for siom meaning in Welsh (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.