"neidr" meaning in Welsh

See neidr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /nei̯dr/ [North-Wales], [ˈnei̯dr̩] [North-Wales], /nei̯dr/ [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], [ˈnei̯dr̩] [South-Wales, colloquial, standard], /ˈnei̯dɪr/ [South-Wales, colloquial] Forms: nadroedd [plural], nadredd [plural]
Rhymes: -ei̯dr Etymology: From Proto-Celtic *natrixs (compare Breton naer, Irish nathair), from Proto-Indo-European *nh₁trih₂ (compare English adder, Latin natrīx (“water snake”)), from *sneh₁- (“to spin, twist”) (compare nyddu). Related to noden (“thread”), nodwydd (“needle”). Etymology templates: {{root|cy|ine-pro|*(s)neh₁-}}, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*natrixs}} Proto-Celtic *natrixs, {{cog|br|naer}} Breton naer, {{cog|ga|nathair}} Irish nathair, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*nh₁trih₂}} Proto-Indo-European *nh₁trih₂, {{cog|en|adder}} English adder, {{cog|la|natrīx||water snake}} Latin natrīx (“water snake”) Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|nadroedd|pl2=nadredd}} neidr f (plural nadroedd or nadredd, not mutable)
  1. snake Tags: feminine, not-mutable Synonyms: sarff
    Sense id: en-neidr-cy-noun-U419n-eO Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
  2. adder Tags: feminine, not-mutable Categories (lifeform): Snakes Synonyms: gwiber, neidr ddu
    Sense id: en-neidr-cy-noun-t6LQ-czw Disambiguation of Snakes: 42 58 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 61 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 49 51 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 45 55
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: nadredden Derived forms: gwas y neidr (english: dragonfly) [masculine], neidr ddefaid (english: slow worm), neidr ddu (english: adder), neidr fraith (english: grass snake), neidr lwyd (english: grass snake), meidr y tomennydd (english: grass snake), meidr y domen (english: grass snake), neidr wasgu (english: boa constrictor), tafod y neidr (english: adder's tongue fern)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "dragonfly",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwas y neidr"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "slow worm",
      "word": "neidr ddefaid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "adder",
      "word": "neidr ddu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "grass snake",
      "word": "neidr fraith"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "grass snake",
      "word": "neidr lwyd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "grass snake",
      "word": "meidr y tomennydd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "grass snake",
      "word": "meidr y domen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "boa constrictor",
      "word": "neidr wasgu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "adder's tongue fern",
      "word": "tafod y neidr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*natrixs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *natrixs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "naer"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton naer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "nathair"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish nathair",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nh₁trih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nh₁trih₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adder"
      },
      "expansion": "English adder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "natrīx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin natrīx (“water snake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *natrixs (compare Breton naer, Irish nathair), from Proto-Indo-European *nh₁trih₂ (compare English adder, Latin natrīx (“water snake”)), from *sneh₁- (“to spin, twist”) (compare nyddu). Related to noden (“thread”), nodwydd (“needle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nadroedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadredd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "nadroedd",
        "pl2": "nadredd"
      },
      "expansion": "neidr f (plural nadroedd or nadredd, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "snake"
      ],
      "id": "en-neidr-cy-noun-U419n-eO",
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sarff"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Snakes",
          "orig": "cy:Snakes",
          "parents": [
            "Reptiles",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adder"
      ],
      "id": "en-neidr-cy-noun-t6LQ-czw",
      "links": [
        [
          "adder",
          "adder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwiber"
        },
        {
          "word": "neidr ddu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nei̯dr/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnei̯dr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nei̯dr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnei̯dr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnei̯dɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ei̯dr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nadredden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "neidr"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ei̯dr",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ei̯dr/1 syllable",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh non-mutable terms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)neh₁-",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "cy:Snakes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "dragonfly",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gwas y neidr"
    },
    {
      "english": "slow worm",
      "word": "neidr ddefaid"
    },
    {
      "english": "adder",
      "word": "neidr ddu"
    },
    {
      "english": "grass snake",
      "word": "neidr fraith"
    },
    {
      "english": "grass snake",
      "word": "neidr lwyd"
    },
    {
      "english": "grass snake",
      "word": "meidr y tomennydd"
    },
    {
      "english": "grass snake",
      "word": "meidr y domen"
    },
    {
      "english": "boa constrictor",
      "word": "neidr wasgu"
    },
    {
      "english": "adder's tongue fern",
      "word": "tafod y neidr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)neh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*natrixs"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *natrixs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "naer"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton naer",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "nathair"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish nathair",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nh₁trih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nh₁trih₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "adder"
      },
      "expansion": "English adder",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "natrīx",
        "3": "",
        "4": "water snake"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin natrīx (“water snake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *natrixs (compare Breton naer, Irish nathair), from Proto-Indo-European *nh₁trih₂ (compare English adder, Latin natrīx (“water snake”)), from *sneh₁- (“to spin, twist”) (compare nyddu). Related to noden (“thread”), nodwydd (“needle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nadroedd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nadredd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "nadroedd",
        "pl2": "nadredd"
      },
      "expansion": "neidr f (plural nadroedd or nadredd, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "snake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "snake",
          "snake"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sarff"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "adder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "adder",
          "adder"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gwiber"
        },
        {
          "word": "neidr ddu"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nei̯dr/",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnei̯dr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "North-Wales"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nei̯dr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈnei̯dr̩]",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial",
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnei̯dɪr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ei̯dr"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "nadredden"
    }
  ],
  "word": "neidr"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.