See hwyl in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for hwyl meaning in Welsh (5.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "anhwyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "hwylbren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*huɨl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *huɨl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ang",
"3": "seġl"
},
"expansion": "Old English seġl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "non",
"3": "segl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse segl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*seglą",
"t": "sail"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *seglą (“sail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gŵyl",
"3": "",
"4": "holiday, feast"
},
"expansion": "gŵyl (“holiday, feast”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gouel",
"3": "",
"4": "sail; feast"
},
"expansion": "Breton gouel (“sail; feast”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Brythonic *huɨl, early borrowing from Old English seġl or Old Norse segl, both from Proto-Germanic *seglą (“sail”). Other meanings apparently derive from this, via the sense of successful progress, perhaps influenced by gŵyl (“holiday, feast”). Cognate with Breton gouel (“sail; feast”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hwyliau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "hwyliau"
},
"expansion": "hwyl f (plural hwyliau, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Unfurl the sails!",
"text": "Lledwch yr hwyliau!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sail"
],
"id": "en-hwyl-cy-noun-0DUKYGTe",
"links": [
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She's not in a good mood today.",
"text": "Dyw hi ddim mewn hwyliau da heddiw.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mood"
],
"id": "en-hwyl-cy-noun-7g5PMJya",
"links": [
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How did you get on? (lit. What kind of success did you have?)",
"text": "Sut hwyl gest ti?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "All the best! (lit. Every success to you!)",
"text": "Pob hwyl i chi!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"journey, route, progress, success"
],
"id": "en-hwyl-cy-noun-j8hjNH7U",
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"route",
"route"
],
[
"progress",
"progress"
],
[
"success",
"success"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's a guy / She's a girl that's full of fun.",
"text": "Mae'n un sy'n llawn hwyl.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fun"
],
"id": "en-hwyl-cy-noun-AMQoUnT8",
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 1 23 17 8 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The preacher is at the high point of his sermon.",
"text": "Mae'r pregethwr yn yr hwyl.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fervour, ecstatic inspiration, especially as exhibited by Nonconformist preachers"
],
"id": "en-hwyl-cy-noun-Qj6hzE-Y",
"links": [
[
"fervour",
"fervour"
],
[
"Nonconformist",
"Nonconformist"
],
[
"preacher",
"preacher"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huːɨ̯l/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊi̯l/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɨ̯l"
}
],
"word": "hwyl"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*huɨl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *huɨl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ang",
"3": "seġl"
},
"expansion": "Old English seġl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "non",
"3": "segl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse segl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*seglą",
"t": "sail"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *seglą (“sail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gŵyl",
"3": "",
"4": "holiday, feast"
},
"expansion": "gŵyl (“holiday, feast”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gouel",
"3": "",
"4": "sail; feast"
},
"expansion": "Breton gouel (“sail; feast”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Brythonic *huɨl, early borrowing from Old English seġl or Old Norse segl, both from Proto-Germanic *seglą (“sail”). Other meanings apparently derive from this, via the sense of successful progress, perhaps influenced by gŵyl (“holiday, feast”). Cognate with Breton gouel (“sail; feast”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "hwyl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"english": "goodbye",
"word": "hwyl fawr"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Bye, everyone!",
"text": "Hwyl, bawb!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goodbye, bye, bye-bye"
],
"id": "en-hwyl-cy-intj-T1bcbcNi",
"links": [
[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
],
[
"bye",
"bye"
],
[
"bye-bye",
"bye-bye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huːɨ̯l/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊi̯l/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɨ̯l"
}
],
"word": "hwyl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/uːɨ̯l",
"Rhymes:Welsh/uːɨ̯l/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh interjections",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Old English",
"Welsh terms derived from Old Norse",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "anhwyl"
},
{
"word": "hwylbren"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*huɨl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *huɨl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ang",
"3": "seġl"
},
"expansion": "Old English seġl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "non",
"3": "segl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse segl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*seglą",
"t": "sail"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *seglą (“sail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gŵyl",
"3": "",
"4": "holiday, feast"
},
"expansion": "gŵyl (“holiday, feast”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gouel",
"3": "",
"4": "sail; feast"
},
"expansion": "Breton gouel (“sail; feast”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Brythonic *huɨl, early borrowing from Old English seġl or Old Norse segl, both from Proto-Germanic *seglą (“sail”). Other meanings apparently derive from this, via the sense of successful progress, perhaps influenced by gŵyl (“holiday, feast”). Cognate with Breton gouel (“sail; feast”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hwyliau",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"2": "hwyliau"
},
"expansion": "hwyl f (plural hwyliau, not mutable)",
"name": "cy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Unfurl the sails!",
"text": "Lledwch yr hwyliau!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sail"
],
"links": [
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "She's not in a good mood today.",
"text": "Dyw hi ddim mewn hwyliau da heddiw.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mood"
],
"links": [
[
"mood",
"mood"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How did you get on? (lit. What kind of success did you have?)",
"text": "Sut hwyl gest ti?",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "All the best! (lit. Every success to you!)",
"text": "Pob hwyl i chi!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"journey, route, progress, success"
],
"links": [
[
"journey",
"journey"
],
[
"route",
"route"
],
[
"progress",
"progress"
],
[
"success",
"success"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's a guy / She's a girl that's full of fun.",
"text": "Mae'n un sy'n llawn hwyl.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fun"
],
"links": [
[
"fun",
"fun"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The preacher is at the high point of his sermon.",
"text": "Mae'r pregethwr yn yr hwyl.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fervour, ecstatic inspiration, especially as exhibited by Nonconformist preachers"
],
"links": [
[
"fervour",
"fervour"
],
[
"Nonconformist",
"Nonconformist"
],
[
"preacher",
"preacher"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"not-mutable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huːɨ̯l/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊi̯l/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɨ̯l"
}
],
"word": "hwyl"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Welsh/uːɨ̯l",
"Rhymes:Welsh/uːɨ̯l/1 syllable",
"Welsh countable nouns",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh feminine nouns",
"Welsh interjections",
"Welsh lemmas",
"Welsh non-mutable terms",
"Welsh nouns",
"Welsh terms derived from Old English",
"Welsh terms derived from Old Norse",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
"Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "goodbye",
"word": "hwyl fawr"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*huɨl"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *huɨl",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "ang",
"3": "seġl"
},
"expansion": "Old English seġl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "non",
"3": "segl"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse segl",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*seglą",
"t": "sail"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *seglą (“sail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "gŵyl",
"3": "",
"4": "holiday, feast"
},
"expansion": "gŵyl (“holiday, feast”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "br",
"2": "gouel",
"3": "",
"4": "sail; feast"
},
"expansion": "Breton gouel (“sail; feast”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Proto-Brythonic *huɨl, early borrowing from Old English seġl or Old Norse segl, both from Proto-Germanic *seglą (“sail”). Other meanings apparently derive from this, via the sense of successful progress, perhaps influenced by gŵyl (“holiday, feast”). Cognate with Breton gouel (“sail; feast”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "interjection"
},
"expansion": "hwyl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Welsh terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Bye, everyone!",
"text": "Hwyl, bawb!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"goodbye, bye, bye-bye"
],
"links": [
[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
],
[
"bye",
"bye"
],
[
"bye-bye",
"bye-bye"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/huːɨ̯l/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hʊi̯l/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːɨ̯l"
}
],
"word": "hwyl"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.