"ffordd" meaning in Welsh

See ffordd in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /fɔrð/, /fɔr/ [South-Wales, also, colloquial]
Rhymes: -ɔrð Etymology: Clipping of pa ffordd (“which way”) Etymology templates: {{clipping|cy|pa ffordd|t=which way}} Clipping of pa ffordd (“which way”) Head templates: {{head|cy|adverb}} ffordd
  1. (South Wales, colloquial) how Tags: South-Wales, colloquial Synonyms: fel, sut Related terms: rhywfodd, rhywsut (english: somehow)
    Sense id: en-ffordd-cy-adv-gESq4fho Categories (other): South Wales Welsh
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /fɔrð/ Forms: ffyrdd [plural]
Rhymes: -ɔrð Etymology: From Middle Welsh fforð, from Old Welsh ford, from Proto-Brythonic *forð, a borrowing from Old English ford. Cognate with Cornish fordh, Breton forzh. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|wlm|fforð}} Middle Welsh fforð, {{inh|cy|owl|ford}} Old Welsh ford, {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*forð}} Proto-Brythonic *forð, {{der|cy|ang|ford}} Old English ford, {{cog|kw|fordh}} Cornish fordh, {{cog|br|forzh}} Breton forzh Head templates: {{cy-noun|f|ffyrdd}} ffordd f (plural ffyrdd, not mutable)
  1. road Tags: feminine, not-mutable Categories (topical): Roads
    Sense id: en-ffordd-cy-noun-NiooSVLT Disambiguation of Roads: 4 79 14 3
  2. distance Tags: feminine, not-mutable
    Sense id: en-ffordd-cy-noun-Y-bOk-G8 Categories (other): Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 15 13 61 11
  3. way, manner Tags: feminine, not-mutable
    Sense id: en-ffordd-cy-noun-7bM9Eg0f
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ar y ffordd (english: on the road), croesffordd (english: crossroads), cyffordd (english: junction), cylchffordd, ffordd haearn, ffordd o fyw, pa ffordd (english: which way?), priffordd (english: highway, main road), rheilffordd (english: railway), traffordd Related terms: i ffwrdd
Etymology number: 1

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ffordd meaning in Welsh (3.5kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "on the road",
      "word": "ar y ffordd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "crossroads",
      "word": "croesffordd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "junction",
      "word": "cyffordd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cylchffordd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ffordd haearn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ffordd o fyw"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "which way?",
      "word": "pa ffordd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "highway, main road",
      "word": "priffordd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "railway",
      "word": "rheilffordd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "traffordd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "fforð"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh fforð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "ford"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh ford",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*forð"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *forð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ford"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ford",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "fordh"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish fordh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "forzh"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton forzh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh fforð, from Old Welsh ford, from Proto-Brythonic *forð, a borrowing from Old English ford. Cognate with Cornish fordh, Breton forzh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ffyrdd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ffyrdd"
      },
      "expansion": "ffordd f (plural ffyrdd, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "i ffwrdd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 79 14 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "cy",
          "name": "Roads",
          "orig": "cy:Roads",
          "parents": [
            "Road transport",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "road"
      ],
      "id": "en-ffordd-cy-noun-NiooSVLT",
      "links": [
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 13 61 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "distance"
      ],
      "id": "en-ffordd-cy-noun-Y-bOk-G8",
      "links": [
        [
          "distance",
          "distance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "way, manner"
      ],
      "id": "en-ffordd-cy-noun-7bM9Eg0f",
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔrð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ffordd"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pa ffordd",
        "t": "which way"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of pa ffordd (“which way”)",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of pa ffordd (“which way”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "ffordd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "South Wales Welsh",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How do you know that?",
          "text": "Ffordd ’yt ti’n gwbod ’ny?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how"
      ],
      "id": "en-ffordd-cy-adv-gESq4fho",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Wales, colloquial) how"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "rhywfodd"
        },
        {
          "english": "somehow",
          "word": "rhywsut"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fel"
        },
        {
          "word": "sut"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔrð/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "also",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ffordd"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔrð",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔrð/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adverbs",
    "Welsh clippings",
    "Welsh countable nouns",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh feminine nouns",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh non-mutable terms",
    "Welsh nouns",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Old English",
    "Welsh terms derived from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Old Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Roads"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "on the road",
      "word": "ar y ffordd"
    },
    {
      "english": "crossroads",
      "word": "croesffordd"
    },
    {
      "english": "junction",
      "word": "cyffordd"
    },
    {
      "word": "cylchffordd"
    },
    {
      "word": "ffordd haearn"
    },
    {
      "word": "ffordd o fyw"
    },
    {
      "english": "which way?",
      "word": "pa ffordd"
    },
    {
      "english": "highway, main road",
      "word": "priffordd"
    },
    {
      "english": "railway",
      "word": "rheilffordd"
    },
    {
      "word": "traffordd"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "fforð"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh fforð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "owl",
        "3": "ford"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Welsh ford",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*forð"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *forð",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ford"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ford",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "fordh"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish fordh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "forzh"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton forzh",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh fforð, from Old Welsh ford, from Proto-Brythonic *forð, a borrowing from Old English ford. Cognate with Cornish fordh, Breton forzh.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ffyrdd",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f",
        "2": "ffyrdd"
      },
      "expansion": "ffordd f (plural ffyrdd, not mutable)",
      "name": "cy-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "i ffwrdd"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "road"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "distance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distance",
          "distance"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "way, manner"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "manner",
          "manner"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "not-mutable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔrð/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ffordd"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔrð",
    "Rhymes:Welsh/ɔrð/1 syllable",
    "Welsh adverbs",
    "Welsh clippings",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "cy:Roads"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "pa ffordd",
        "t": "which way"
      },
      "expansion": "Clipping of pa ffordd (“which way”)",
      "name": "clipping"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Clipping of pa ffordd (“which way”)",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "ffordd",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rhywfodd"
    },
    {
      "english": "somehow",
      "word": "rhywsut"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "South Wales Welsh",
        "Welsh colloquialisms",
        "Welsh terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "How do you know that?",
          "text": "Ffordd ’yt ti’n gwbod ’ny?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(South Wales, colloquial) how"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fel"
        },
        {
          "word": "sut"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔrð/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɔr/",
      "tags": [
        "South-Wales",
        "also",
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɔrð"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ffordd"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Welsh dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.