"-og" meaning in Welsh

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "-awc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh -awc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*-ọg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ọg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-ākos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-ākos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-eh₂kos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish -ek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "-eg"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton -eg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "-ach"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish -ach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "-ach"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic -ach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "-agh"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx -agh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ācus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ācus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-y"
      },
      "expansion": "English -y",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh -awc, from Proto-Brythonic *-ọg, from Proto-Celtic *-ākos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos, from a-stem suffix *-eh₂ + adjectival suffix *-kos, *-ḱos. Akin to Cornish -ek, Breton -eg, Irish -ach, Scottish Gaelic -ach, Manx -agh, Latin -ācus, -īcus and English -y.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "sort": "og"
      },
      "expansion": "-og",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "carreg (“stone”) + -og → caregog (“stony”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "twll (“hole”) + -og → tyllog (“porous”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "gallu (“ability”) + -og → galluog (“capable”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "enw (“name”) + -og → enwog (“famous”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adjectival suffix often indicating an abundance of the root"
      ],
      "id": "en--og-cy-suffix-7M02wRIj",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "perchen (“to own”) + -og → perchennog (“owner”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "march (“stallion, horse”) + -og → marchog (“knight, horserider”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "draen (“thorn(s)”) + -og → draenog (“hedgehog”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ysgyfarn (“ear”) + -og → ysgyfarnog (“hare”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "clust (“ear”) + -og → clustog (“cushion, bolster”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noun suffix indicating person, creature or object characterised by root"
      ],
      "id": "en--og-cy-suffix-UkgtMU1B",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "-iog"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-og"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh suffixes",
    "Welsh terms derived from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Middle Welsh",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms with redundant sortkeys"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "wlm",
        "3": "-awc"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Welsh -awc",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*-ọg"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *-ọg",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*-ākos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *-ākos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*-eh₂kos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kw",
        "2": "-ek"
      },
      "expansion": "Cornish -ek",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "-eg"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton -eg",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "-ach"
      },
      "expansion": "Irish -ach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gd",
        "2": "-ach"
      },
      "expansion": "Scottish Gaelic -ach",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gv",
        "2": "-agh"
      },
      "expansion": "Manx -agh",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "-ācus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ācus",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "-y"
      },
      "expansion": "English -y",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Welsh -awc, from Proto-Brythonic *-ọg, from Proto-Celtic *-ākos, from Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos, *-eh₂ḱos, from a-stem suffix *-eh₂ + adjectival suffix *-kos, *-ḱos. Akin to Cornish -ek, Breton -eg, Irish -ach, Scottish Gaelic -ach, Manx -agh, Latin -ācus, -īcus and English -y.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "suffix",
        "sort": "og"
      },
      "expansion": "-og",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "carreg (“stone”) + -og → caregog (“stony”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "twll (“hole”) + -og → tyllog (“porous”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "gallu (“ability”) + -og → galluog (“capable”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "enw (“name”) + -og → enwog (“famous”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "adjectival suffix often indicating an abundance of the root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "perchen (“to own”) + -og → perchennog (“owner”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "march (“stallion, horse”) + -og → marchog (“knight, horserider”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "draen (“thorn(s)”) + -og → draenog (“hedgehog”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ysgyfarn (“ear”) + -og → ysgyfarnog (“hare”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "clust (“ear”) + -og → clustog (“cushion, bolster”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "noun suffix indicating person, creature or object characterised by root"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "-iog"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-og"
}