teyrn

teyrn m (plural teyrnedd or teyrniaid or teyrnion)

teyrnedd (plural)
teyrniaid (plural)
teyrnion (plural)
teyrn (mutation mutation-radical)
deyrn (mutation mutation-soft)
nheyrn (mutation mutation-nasal)
theyrn (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Middle Welsh teyrn, from Old Welsh *tigern, from Proto-Brythonic *tɨɣern, from Proto-Celtic *tigernos; compare Old Irish tigerna.


prid

pridiau (plural)
prid (mutation mutation-radical)
brid (mutation mutation-soft)
mhrid (mutation mutation-nasal)
phrid (mutation mutation-aspirate)

Proto-Celtic *kʷrītos; compare Old Irish críth.

(law, historical) price, value, compensation


cowyll

cowyllau (plural)
cowyllion (plural)
cowyll (mutation mutation-radical)
gowyll (mutation mutation-soft)
nghowyll (mutation mutation-nasal)
chowyll (mutation mutation-aspirate)

(law, historical) a maiden fee or gift paid at her request by a husband to his wife on the morning following their marriage; morning-gift


gobr

gobrau (plural)
gobron (plural)
gobr (mutation mutation-radical)
obr (mutation mutation-soft)
ngobr (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Middle Welsh gobyr, from a nominal derivative of Proto-Celtic *uɸo-kʷrinati; compare Old Irish fochricc (“reward”).


daered

daeredau (plural)
daered (mutation mutation-radical)
ddaered (mutation mutation-soft)
naered (mutation mutation-nasal)

(law, historical) a fee levied by the medieval Welsh kings upon their taeogs, apparently paid with or in place of their biannual food gifts (dawnbwyd)


gwestai

(law, historical) an entourage of twelve men who accompanied medieval Welsh kings


dilysdod

dilysdod (mutation mutation-radical)
ddilysdod (mutation mutation-soft)
nilysdod (mutation mutation-nasal)

(law, historical) a compensation paid by a rapist to his victim under medieval Welsh law


wynebwerth

wynebwerthoedd (plural)
wynebwerth (mutation mutation-radical)
hwynebwerth (mutation prothesis-h)

From wyneb (“face”) + gwerth (“worth”). In the contemporary sense of "face value", a calque of the English term.

(law, historical) compensation paid by a husband to his wife for certain insults (such as adultery) under medieval Welsh law; it was received thrice before the wife was presumed to have received no insult from a known offender


cyfarwys

cyfarwysau (plural)
cyfarwys (mutation mutation-radical)
gyfarwys (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyfarwys (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyfarwys (mutation mutation-aspirate)


gwas

gweision (plural)
gwas (mutation mutation-radical)
was (mutation mutation-soft)
ngwas (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Middle Welsh gwas, from Old Welsh guas, from Proto-Brythonic *gwass, from Proto-Celtic *uɸostos (“servant”). Compare Breton gwaz.


rhaith

rheithiau (plural)
rhaith (mutation mutation-radical)
raith (mutation mutation-soft)

From Middle Welsh reyth, from Proto-Brythonic *rreiθ, from Proto-Celtic *rextus (“rule, law”).

(law, historical) a right, a legal or moral entitlement

(law, historical) a compurgation, the oaths of character witnesses necessary for defense in some cases under medieval Welsh law


ceiniog baladr

cy-noun

ceiniog baladr f (plural ceiniogau paladr)

ceiniogau paladr (plural)
ceiniog baladr (mutation mutation-radical)
geiniog baladr (mutation mutation-soft)
ngheiniog baladr (mutation mutation-nasal)
cheiniog baladr (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From ceiniog (“penny”) + paladr (“shaft”; “spear”), from the fact it was payable by male relatives capable of bearing arms.

(law, historical) a spear penny, a fine under medieval Welsh law levied on related male landowners when the immediate kin of a murderer proved incapable of paying galanas


paladr

pelydr (plural)
paladr (mutation mutation-radical)
baladr (mutation mutation-soft)
mhaladr (mutation mutation-nasal)
phaladr (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Proto-Celtic *kʷalatros (compare Old Irish celtair (“spear, spear tip”)).

ceiniog baladr

a fine under medieval Welsh law levied on related male landowners when the immediate kin of a murderer proved incapable of paying galanas; spear penny


pwnc

pynciau (plural)
pwnc (mutation mutation-radical)
bwnc (mutation mutation-soft)
mhwnc (mutation mutation-nasal)
phwnc (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Middle Welsh pwnc, borrowed from Latin pūnctum. Doublet of pwynt.

subject, topic, matter, point of discussion

Ei hoff bwnc yw Mathemateg.

(religion) Bible passage recited by church congregation for catechetical purposes


gorfodog

gorfodogion (plural)
gorfodog (mutation mutation-radical)
orfodog (mutation mutation-soft)
ngorfodog (mutation mutation-nasal)

/ɡɔrˈvoːdɔɡ/

From Middle Welsh gorvodawc. Synchronically analysable as gorfod (“victory, triumph”) + -og.

(law, historical) bond, surety paid for one accused of a crime under medieval Welsh law

bondsman, person acting as surety under medieval Welsh law


Twitter

Twitter (mutation mutation-radical)
Dwitter (mutation mutation-soft)
Nhwitter (mutation mutation-nasal)
Thwitter (mutation mutation-aspirate)


cysylltiad

cysylltiadau (plural)
cysylltiad (mutation mutation-radical)
gysylltiad (mutation mutation-soft)
nghysylltiad (mutation mutation-nasal)
chysylltiad (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From cysylltu (“to join, connect”) + -iad.

(astrology, astronomy, grammar) conjunction


Brenin Arthur

Probably from Welsh arth (“bear”), from Proto-Celtic *artos (“bear”). Other suggestions include Old Welsh arth (“bear”) + gur (“man”), or a Latinized (Romano-British) name; cf. Latin Artorius, possibly of Etruscan origin ultimately.


lle chwech

lle chwech m (plural llefydd chwech or lleoedd chwech)

llefydd chwech (plural)
lleoedd chwech (plural)
lle chwech (mutation mutation-radical)
le chwech (mutation mutation-soft)

/ˌɬeː ˈχweːχ/

From lle (“place”) + chwech (“six”). One theory is that the chwech refers to "sixpence", cf. English spend a penny, although doubtful as sixpence would have been a large sum at the time. See English slang six to refer to a privy for a possible connection.

(North Wales, euphemistic) WC, toilet, loo, lavvy, john


urdd

urddau (plural)
urdd (mutation mutation-radical)
hurdd (mutation prothesis-h)

From Middle Welsh urð, from Proto-Brythonic *ʉrð, from Latin ōrdō.

order (group of religious adherents; society of knights; decoration awarded to an individual)


ysgubor

ysgubor f (plural ysguboriau or ysguborau)

ysguboriau (plural)
ysguborau (plural)
ysgubor (mutation mutation-radical)
hysgubor (mutation prothesis-h)

desc

→ English: skipper (“barn or shed to spend the night in”)

From Middle Welsh yscubawr, from Old Welsh scipaur, from Proto-Brythonic *skʉbọr, from British Latin *scōpārium, from Latin scōpa. By surface analysis, ysgub (“(wheat)sheaf”) + -or. Compare Irish scioból, a loanword from Middle Welsh.

surf

1979, Get By In Welsh, quoted in They Thought You'd Say This
Beth yw'r ysgubor ar ganol y cae?

What's the barn in the middle of the field?


budd

buddion (plural)
budd (mutation mutation-radical)
fudd (mutation mutation-soft)
mudd (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Proto-Celtic *boudi (“victory”), compare Old Irish búaid.


senedd

From Middle Welsh seneð, possibly from Latin synodus, or a partial calque of Latin senātus (“council of elders; a senate”), from senex (“old”) (compare hen), with the suffix -edd.


nith

Proto-Brythonic *nėθ, from Proto-Celtic *nextī, from Proto-Indo-European *néptih₂ (“niece, granddaughter”)


cwrs

cyrsiau (plural)
cwrs (mutation mutation-radical)
gwrs (mutation mutation-soft)
nghwrs (mutation mutation-nasal)
chwrs (mutation mutation-aspirate)

Borrowed from Middle English cours, itself borrowed from Old French cours, curs, from Latin cursus.

wrth gwrs

of course; by course, alternately, orderly, well-behaved

course; manner of life; pursuit, chase; trouble

(education) course of instruction, series of lessons or lectures, etc.


Rhiannon

Rhiannon (mutation mutation-radical)
Riannon (mutation mutation-soft)

From Middle Welsh Rhiannon, from riein (“maiden”) (modern rhiain), first used in fiction.


cyfnither

cy-noun

cyfnither f (plural cyfnitheroedd or cyfnitherwydd, masculine cefnder)

cyfnitheroedd (plural)
cyfnitherwydd (plural)
cefnder (masculine)
cyfnither (mutation mutation-radical)
gyfnither (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyfnither (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyfnither (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From cyf- + nith (“niece”) + dderw (“true”).


canolig

cy-adj

canolig (feminine singular canolig, plural canolig, not comparable)

canolig (feminine singular)
canolig (plural)
canolig (mutation mutation-radical)
ganolig (mutation mutation-soft)
nghanolig (mutation mutation-nasal)
chanolig (mutation mutation-aspirate)

central, mean; moderate, middling; intermediate

(phonology) of medium quantity (of vowels); voiced mute (of consonant)

(grammar) middle voiced, neuter (of verbs); accusative, neuter (of nouns)


cyfrol

cyfrolau (plural)
cyfrol (mutation mutation-radical)
gyfrol (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyfrol (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyfrol (mutation mutation-aspirate)


talcen

talcennau (plural)
talcenni (plural)
talcen (mutation mutation-radical)
dalcen (mutation mutation-soft)
nhalcen (mutation mutation-nasal)
thalcen (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Proto-Celtic *talo-. Cognate with Cornish tal, toal, Breton tal, talbenn.


Mab

y Mab (canonical masculine)
Mab (mutation mutation-radical)
Fab (mutation mutation-soft)

(Christianity) the Son, Jesus Christ (person of the Holy Trinity)


ymolchi

cy-verb

ymolchi (first-person singular present ymolchaf)

ymolchaf (first-person present singular)
ymolchaf (first-person future indicative present singular)
ymolchi (future indicative present second-person singular)
ymolch (future indicative present singular third-person)
ymolcha (future indicative present singular third-person)
ymolchwn (first-person future indicative plural present)
ymolchwch (future indicative plural present second-person)
ymolchant (future indicative plural present third-person)
ymolchir (future impersonal indicative present)
ymolchwn (conditional first-person singular)
ymolchwn (first-person imperfect indicative singular subjunctive)
ymolchit (conditional second-person singular)
ymolchit (imperfect indicative second-person singular subjunctive)
ymolchai (conditional singular third-person)
ymolchai (imperfect indicative singular subjunctive third-person)
ymolchem (conditional first-person plural)
ymolchem (first-person imperfect indicative plural subjunctive)
ymolchech (conditional plural second-person)
ymolchech (imperfect indicative plural second-person subjunctive)
ymolchent (conditional plural third-person)
ymolchent (imperfect indicative plural subjunctive third-person)
ymolchid (conditional impersonal)
ymolchid (imperfect impersonal indicative subjunctive)
ymolchais (first-person preterite singular)
ymolchaist (preterite second-person singular)
ymolchodd (preterite singular third-person)
ymolchasom (first-person plural preterite)
ymolchasoch (plural preterite second-person)
ymolchasant (plural preterite third-person)
ymolchwyd (impersonal preterite)
ymolchaswn (first-person pluperfect singular)
ymolchasit (pluperfect second-person singular)
ymolchasai (pluperfect singular third-person)
ymolchasem (first-person pluperfect plural)
ymolchasech (pluperfect plural second-person)
ymolchasent (pluperfect plural third-person)
ymolchasid (impersonal pluperfect)
ymolchesid (impersonal pluperfect)
ymolchwyf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
ymolchych (present second-person singular subjunctive)
ymolcho (present singular subjunctive third-person)
ymolchom (first-person plural present subjunctive)
ymolchoch (plural present second-person subjunctive)
ymolchont (plural present subjunctive third-person)
ymolcher (impersonal present subjunctive)
ymolch (imperative second-person singular)
ymolcha (imperative second-person singular)
ymolched (imperative singular third-person)
ymolchwn (first-person imperative plural)
ymolchwch (imperative plural second-person)
ymolchent (imperative plural third-person)
ymolcher (imperative impersonal)
ymolchi (noun-from-verb)
ymolcha i (first-person future singular)
ymolchaf i (first-person future singular)
ymolchi di (future second-person singular)
ymolchith o (future singular third-person)
e (future singular third-person)
hi (future singular third-person)
ymolchiff e (future singular third-person)
ymolchwn ni (first-person future plural)
ymolchwch chi (future plural second-person)
ymolchan nhw (future plural third-person)
ymolchwn i (conditional first-person singular)
ymolchswn i (conditional first-person singular)
ymolchet ti (conditional second-person singular)
ymolchset ti (conditional second-person singular)
ymolchai fo (conditional singular third-person)
fe (conditional singular third-person)
hi (conditional singular third-person)
ymolchsai fo (conditional singular third-person)
ymolchen ni (conditional first-person plural)
ymolchsen ni (conditional first-person plural)
ymolchech chi (conditional plural second-person)
ymolchsech chi (conditional plural second-person)
ymolchen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
ymolchsen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
ymolchais i (first-person preterite singular)
ymolches i (first-person preterite singular)
ymolchaist ti (preterite second-person singular)
ymolchest ti (preterite second-person singular)
ymolchodd o (preterite singular third-person)
e (preterite singular third-person)
hi (preterite singular third-person)
ymolchon ni (first-person plural preterite)
ymolchoch chi (plural preterite second-person)
ymolchon nhw (plural preterite third-person)
ymolcha (imperative second-person singular)
ymolchwch (imperative plural second-person)
ymolchi (mutation mutation-radical)
hymolchi (mutation prothesis-h)

From ym- + golchi (compare Cornish omwolhi).


gwennol

gwenoliaid (plural)
gwennol (mutation mutation-radical)
wennol (mutation mutation-soft)
ngwennol (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Middle Welsh gwennawl, from Proto-Brythonic *gwennọl (compare Breton gwennel), from Proto-Celtic *wesnālā (whence Old Irish fannall). For sense "frog (in a horse's foot)", compare Ancient Greek χελιδών (khelidṓn).


priod

cy-adj

priod (feminine singular priod, plural priod, not comparable)

priod (feminine singular)
priod (plural)

From Middle Welsh priawt, from Proto-Brythonic *priọd, borrowed from Latin prīvātus. Cognate with Cornish pries, Breton pried. Doublet of preifat, a later borrowing via English.


defnydd

defnyddiau (plural)
defnydd (mutation mutation-radical)
ddefnydd (mutation mutation-soft)
nefnydd (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Proto-Celtic *damniyom. Cognate with Irish damhna.


cyntedd

cy-noun

cyntedd m (plural cynteddau or cynteddoedd)

cynteddau (plural)
cynteddoedd (plural)
cyntedd (mutation mutation-radical)
gyntedd (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyntedd (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyntedd (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Proto-Celtic *kentusedom, cognate to Old Irish cétad (“chair”); ultimately from the root *sed-.


adferf

adferfau (plural)
adferf (mutation mutation-radical)
hadferf (mutation prothesis-h)

Borrowed from Latin adverbium. By surface analysis, ad- + berf.


lolfa

From lolian (“to joke, jest, loll”) + -fa, the former perhaps related to English loll.


cyfreithwraig

cyfreithwraig f (plural cyfreithwragedd)

cyfreithwragedd (plural)
cyfreithwraig (mutation mutation-radical)
gyfreithwraig (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyfreithwraig (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyfreithwraig (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From cyfraith (“law”) + -wraig (“woman”).


cyfraith

cyfraith f (plural cyfreithiau or cyfreithion)

cyfreithiau (plural)
cyfreithion (plural)
cyfraith (mutation mutation-radical)
gyfraith (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyfraith (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyfraith (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Middle Welsh kyfreith, kyureith, from Proto-Brythonic *kuβ̃reiθ, from Proto-Celtic *kom-rextus. By surface analysis, cyf- + rhaith.

Mae'r gyfraith yn dweud bod rhaid i ni dalu'r dreth.


cyfreithiwr

cyfreithwyr (plural)
cyfreithiwr (mutation mutation-radical)
gyfreithiwr (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyfreithiwr (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyfreithiwr (mutation mutation-aspirate)


llenyddiaeth

llenyddiaethau (plural)
llenyddiaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
lenyddiaeth (mutation mutation-soft)

/ɬɛˈnəðjaɨ̯θ/

/ɬɛˈnəðjai̯θ/

From llenydd (“literary man, author, scholar”) + -iaeth.


llenydda

llenydda (mutation mutation-radical)
lenydda (mutation mutation-soft)

From llenydd (“literary person”), from llên (“literature”) + -ydd (agent suffix).

suffix

(rare) to practise literature; to be involved in literature through composition, study or simply interest


cysylltair

cysyllteiriau (plural)
cysylltair (mutation mutation-radical)
gysylltair (mutation mutation-soft)
nghysylltair (mutation mutation-nasal)
chysylltair (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From cyswllt (“connection”) + gair (“word”).


cromfach

cromfachau (plural)
cromfach (mutation mutation-radical)
gromfach (mutation mutation-soft)
nghromfach (mutation mutation-nasal)
chromfach (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From crom, crwm (“convex; crooked, bent, curved, bowed, hooked; crook-backed, stooping”) + bach (“hook; bend, corner; hinge; bracket”).

affix

(typography) bracket (UK), parenthesis (US)


cyswllt

cy-noun

cyswllt m (plural cysylltau or cysylltiau)

From Middle Welsh kysswllt, from Proto-Brythonic *kusulld, from Vulgar Latin *cōnsoldus, cōnsolidus; cf. Latin cōnsolidō.

(astronomy, astrology, grammar) conjunction


sallwyr

sallwyr m (plural sallwyrau, not mutable)

From Latin psaltērium (“psaltery”), from Ancient Greek ψαλτήριον (psaltḗrion, “a harp”).


nabl

cy-noun

nabl m or f (plural nablau, not mutable)

Borrowed from Ancient Greek νάβλα (nábla), from Biblical Hebrew נֵ֤בֶל (nēḇel).

(biblical, historical, music) a nabla, a psaltery


nodwydd

nodwydd f (plural nodwyddau, not mutable)

From Proto-Celtic *snātantā (compare Breton nodoez, Old Irish snáthat), from Proto-Indo-European *sneh₁- (“to spin, twist”).


aberth

cy-noun

aberth m or f (plural aberthau or ebyrth)

aberthau (plural)
ebyrth (plural)
aberth (mutation mutation-radical)
haberth (mutation prothesis-h)

From Proto-Brythonic *aberθ, from Proto-Celtic *adbertā.


cyfnewid

cy-verb

cyfnewid (first-person singular present cyfnewidiaf)

cyfnewidiaf (first-person present singular)
cyfnewidiaf (first-person future indicative present singular)
cyfnewidi (future indicative present second-person singular)
cyfnewidi (future indicative present singular third-person)
cyfnewidia (future indicative present singular third-person)
cyfnewidiwn (first-person future indicative plural present)
cyfnewidiwch (future indicative plural present second-person)
cyfnewidiant (future indicative plural present third-person)
cyfnewidir (future impersonal indicative present)
cyfnewidiwn (conditional first-person singular)
cyfnewidiwn (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
cyfnewidit (conditional second-person singular)
cyfnewidit (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
cyfnewidiai (conditional singular third-person)
cyfnewidiai (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
cyfnewidiem (conditional first-person plural)
cyfnewidiem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
cyfnewidiech (conditional plural second-person)
cyfnewidiech (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
cyfnewidient (conditional plural third-person)
cyfnewidient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
cyfnewidid (conditional impersonal)
cyfnewidid (imperfect impersonal indicative)
cyfnewidiais (first-person preterite singular)
cyfnewidiaist (preterite second-person singular)
cyfnewidiodd (preterite singular third-person)
cyfnewidiasom (first-person plural preterite)
cyfnewidiasoch (plural preterite second-person)
cyfnewidiasant (plural preterite third-person)
cyfnewidiwyd (impersonal preterite)
cyfnewidiaswn (first-person pluperfect singular)
cyfnewidiasit (pluperfect second-person singular)
cyfnewidiasai (pluperfect singular third-person)
cyfnewidiasem (first-person pluperfect plural)
cyfnewidiasech (pluperfect plural second-person)
cyfnewidiasent (pluperfect plural third-person)
cyfnewidiasid (impersonal pluperfect)
cyfnewidiesid (impersonal pluperfect)
cyfnewidiwyf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cyfnewidiech (present second-person singular subjunctive)
cyfnewidio (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cyfnewidiom (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cyfnewidioch (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cyfnewidiont (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cyfnewidier (impersonal present subjunctive)
cyfnewidi (imperative second-person singular)
cyfnewidia (imperative second-person singular)
cyfnewidied (imperative singular third-person)
cyfnewidiwn (first-person imperative plural)
cyfnewidiwch (imperative plural second-person)
cyfnewidient (imperative plural third-person)
cyfnewidier (imperative impersonal)
cyfnewid (noun-from-verb)
cyfnewidiedig (participle)
cyfnewidiadwy (participle)
cyfnewidia i (first-person future singular)
cyfnewidiaf i (first-person future singular)
cyfnewidi di (future second-person singular)
cyfnewidith o (future singular third-person)
e (future singular third-person)
hi (future singular third-person)
cyfnewidiff e (future singular third-person)
cyfnewidiwn ni (first-person future plural)
cyfnewidiwch chi (future plural second-person)
cyfnewidian nhw (future plural third-person)
cyfnewidiwn i (conditional first-person singular)
cyfnewidiswn i (conditional first-person singular)
cyfnewidiet ti (conditional second-person singular)
cyfnewidiset ti (conditional second-person singular)
cyfnewidiai fo (conditional singular third-person)
fe (conditional singular third-person)
hi (conditional singular third-person)
cyfnewidisai fo (conditional singular third-person)
cyfnewidien ni (conditional first-person plural)
cyfnewidisen ni (conditional first-person plural)
cyfnewidiech chi (conditional plural second-person)
cyfnewidisech chi (conditional plural second-person)
cyfnewidien nhw (conditional plural third-person)
cyfnewidisen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
cyfnewidiais i (first-person preterite singular)
cyfnewidies i (first-person preterite singular)
cyfnewidiaist ti (preterite second-person singular)
cyfnewidiest ti (preterite second-person singular)
cyfnewidiodd o (preterite singular third-person)
e (preterite singular third-person)
hi (preterite singular third-person)
cyfnewidion ni (first-person plural preterite)
cyfnewidioch chi (plural preterite second-person)
cyfnewidion nhw (plural preterite third-person)
cyfnewidia (imperative second-person singular)
cyfnewidiwch (imperative plural second-person)
cyfnewid (mutation mutation-radical)
gyfnewid (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyfnewid (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyfnewid (mutation mutation-aspirate)


ŵyll

wylliaid (plural)
ŵyll (mutation mutation-radical)
hŵyll (mutation prothesis-h)


cwyno

cwyno (first-person singular present cwynaf)

cwynaf (first-person present singular)
cwynaf (first-person future indicative present singular)
cwyni (future indicative present second-person singular)
cwyn (future indicative present singular third-person)
cwyna (future indicative present singular third-person)
cwynwn (first-person future indicative plural present)
cwynwch (future indicative plural present second-person)
cwynant (future indicative plural present third-person)
cwynir (future impersonal indicative present)
cwynwn (conditional first-person singular)
cwynwn (first-person imperfect indicative singular subjunctive)
cwynit (conditional second-person singular)
cwynit (imperfect indicative second-person singular subjunctive)
cwynai (conditional singular third-person)
cwynai (imperfect indicative singular subjunctive third-person)
cwynem (conditional first-person plural)
cwynem (first-person imperfect indicative plural subjunctive)
cwynech (conditional plural second-person)
cwynech (imperfect indicative plural second-person subjunctive)
cwynent (conditional plural third-person)
cwynent (imperfect indicative plural subjunctive third-person)
cwynid (conditional impersonal)
cwynid (imperfect impersonal indicative subjunctive)
cwynais (first-person preterite singular)
cwynaist (preterite second-person singular)
cwynodd (preterite singular third-person)
cwynasom (first-person plural preterite)
cwynasoch (plural preterite second-person)
cwynasant (plural preterite third-person)
cwynwyd (impersonal preterite)
cwynaswn (first-person pluperfect singular)
cwynasit (pluperfect second-person singular)
cwynasai (pluperfect singular third-person)
cwynasem (first-person pluperfect plural)
cwynasech (pluperfect plural second-person)
cwynasent (pluperfect plural third-person)
cwynasid (impersonal pluperfect)
cwynesid (impersonal pluperfect)
cwynwyf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cwynych (present second-person singular subjunctive)
cwyno (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cwynom (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cwynoch (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cwynont (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cwyner (impersonal present subjunctive)
cwyn (imperative second-person singular)
cwyna (imperative second-person singular)
cwyned (imperative singular third-person)
cwynwn (first-person imperative plural)
cwynwch (imperative plural second-person)
cwynent (imperative plural third-person)
cwyner (imperative impersonal)
cwyno (noun-from-verb)
cwynedig (participle)
cwyno (mutation mutation-radical)
gwyno (mutation mutation-soft)
nghwyno (mutation mutation-nasal)
chwyno (mutation mutation-aspirate)

to sue in a law-court, commence a lawsuit, take legal action


paradwys

paradwysau (plural)
paradwys (mutation mutation-radical)
baradwys (mutation mutation-soft)
mharadwys (mutation mutation-nasal)
pharadwys (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Middle Welsh paradwys, from Proto-Brythonic *paraduɨs.


swyn

From Middle Welsh swyn, from Proto-Brythonic *suɨɣn, from Latin signum.


cyflwr

cyflyrau (plural)
cyflwr (mutation mutation-radical)
gyflwr (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyflwr (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyflwr (mutation mutation-aspirate)


claddu

claddu (first-person singular present claddaf)

claddaf (first-person present singular)
claddaf (first-person future indicative present singular)
cleddi (future indicative present second-person singular)
cladd (future indicative present singular third-person)
claddwn (first-person future indicative plural present)
cleddwch (future indicative plural present second-person)
claddwch (future indicative plural present second-person)
claddant (future indicative plural present third-person)
cleddir (future impersonal indicative present)
claddwn (conditional first-person singular)
claddwn (first-person imperfect indicative singular subjunctive)
claddit (conditional second-person singular)
claddit (imperfect indicative second-person singular subjunctive)
claddai (conditional singular third-person)
claddai (imperfect indicative singular subjunctive third-person)
claddem (conditional first-person plural)
claddem (first-person imperfect indicative plural subjunctive)
claddech (conditional plural second-person)
claddech (imperfect indicative plural second-person subjunctive)
claddent (conditional plural third-person)
claddent (imperfect indicative plural subjunctive third-person)
cleddid (conditional impersonal)
cleddid (imperfect impersonal indicative subjunctive)
cleddais (first-person preterite singular)
cleddaist (preterite second-person singular)
claddodd (preterite singular third-person)
claddasom (first-person plural preterite)
claddasoch (plural preterite second-person)
claddasant (plural preterite third-person)
claddwyd (impersonal preterite)
claddaswn (first-person pluperfect singular)
claddasit (pluperfect second-person singular)
claddasai (pluperfect singular third-person)
claddasem (first-person pluperfect plural)
claddasech (pluperfect plural second-person)
claddasent (pluperfect plural third-person)
claddasid (impersonal pluperfect)
claddesid (impersonal pluperfect)
claddwyf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cleddych (present second-person singular subjunctive)
claddo (present singular subjunctive third-person)
claddom (first-person plural present subjunctive)
claddoch (plural present second-person subjunctive)
claddont (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cladder (impersonal present subjunctive)
cladda (imperative second-person singular)
cladded (imperative singular third-person)
claddwn (first-person imperative plural)
cleddwch (imperative plural second-person)
claddwch (imperative plural second-person)
claddent (imperative plural third-person)
cladder (imperative impersonal)
claddu (noun-from-verb)
claddedig (participle)
claddadwy (participle)
cladda i (first-person future singular)
claddaf i (first-person future singular)
claddi di (future second-person singular)
claddith o (future singular third-person)
e (future singular third-person)
hi (future singular third-person)
claddiff e (future singular third-person)
claddwn ni (first-person future plural)
claddwch chi (future plural second-person)
claddan nhw (future plural third-person)
claddwn i (conditional first-person singular)
claddswn i (conditional first-person singular)
claddet ti (conditional second-person singular)
claddset ti (conditional second-person singular)
claddai fo (conditional singular third-person)
fe (conditional singular third-person)
hi (conditional singular third-person)
claddsai fo (conditional singular third-person)
cladden ni (conditional first-person plural)
claddsen ni (conditional first-person plural)
claddech chi (conditional plural second-person)
claddsech chi (conditional plural second-person)
cladden nhw (conditional plural third-person)
claddsen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
claddais i (first-person preterite singular)
claddes i (first-person preterite singular)
claddaist ti (preterite second-person singular)
claddest ti (preterite second-person singular)
claddodd o (preterite singular third-person)
e (preterite singular third-person)
hi (preterite singular third-person)
claddon ni (first-person plural preterite)
claddoch chi (plural preterite second-person)
claddon nhw (plural preterite third-person)
cladda (imperative second-person singular)
claddwch (imperative plural second-person)
claddu (mutation mutation-radical)
gladdu (mutation mutation-soft)
nghladdu (mutation mutation-nasal)
chladdu (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Proto-Brythonic *klėðɨd, from Proto-Celtic *kladeti.


olddodiad

olddodiaid (plural)
olddodiad (mutation mutation-radical)
holddodiad (mutation prothesis-h)


rhagddodiad

rhagddodiaid (plural)
rhagddodiad (mutation mutation-radical)
ragddodiad (mutation mutation-soft)


gwreiddiol

gwreiddiolion (plural)
gwreiddiol (mutation mutation-radical)
wreiddiol (mutation mutation-soft)
ngwreiddiol (mutation mutation-nasal)

(linguistics) root, radical (an unmutated consonant)

(music) root (fundamental note of a chord)


trefn

trefnau (plural)
trefn (mutation mutation-radical)
drefn (mutation mutation-soft)
nhrefn (mutation mutation-nasal)
threfn (mutation mutation-aspirate)

Originally meant "room, buiding, home", from Proto-Celtic *trebā, from Proto-Indo-European *treb-. Doublet of tref (“town”).

diolch i'r drefn

providentially (lit. "thanks to the providence")

(religion) providence (usually with the definite article)


addysg

addysgau (plural)
addysg (mutation mutation-radical)
haddysg (mutation prothesis-h)


berfenw

berfenwau (plural)
berfenw (mutation mutation-radical)
ferfenw (mutation mutation-soft)
merfenw (mutation mutation-nasal)


rhagenw

rhagenwau (plural)
rhagenw (mutation mutation-radical)
ragenw (mutation mutation-soft)

From rhag- + enw (“noun”). Calque of Latin prōnōmen.


saeth

From Middle Welsh saeth, from Proto-Brythonic *saɣeθ, a borrowing from Latin sagitta. Cognate with Cornish seth, Breton saezh, Irish saighead.


carreg fedd

cerrig bedd (plural)
carreg fedd (mutation mutation-radical)
garreg fedd (mutation mutation-soft)
ngharreg fedd (mutation mutation-nasal)
charreg fedd (mutation mutation-aspirate)


cyfartal

cy-adj

cyfartal (feminine singular cyfartal, plural cyfartal, equative mor gyfartal, comparative mwy cyfartal, superlative mwyaf cyfartal)

cyfartal (feminine singular)
cyfartal (plural)
mor gyfartal (equative)
mwy cyfartal (comparative)
mwyaf cyfartal (superlative)

From cyf- + ardd (“high; hill”) + tâl (“payment; value”).


cysylltu

cy-verb

cysylltu (first-person singular present cysylltaf)

cysylltaf (first-person present singular)
cysylltaf (first-person future indicative present singular)
cysyllti (future indicative present second-person singular)
cysyllta (future indicative present singular third-person)
cysylltwn (first-person future indicative plural present)
cysylltwch (future indicative plural present second-person)
cysylltant (future indicative plural present third-person)
cysylltir (future impersonal indicative present)
cysylltwn (conditional first-person singular)
cysylltwn (first-person imperfect indicative singular subjunctive)
cysylltit (conditional second-person singular)
cysylltit (imperfect indicative second-person singular subjunctive)
cysylltai (conditional singular third-person)
cysylltai (imperfect indicative singular subjunctive third-person)
cysylltem (conditional first-person plural)
cysylltem (first-person imperfect indicative plural subjunctive)
cysylltech (conditional plural second-person)
cysylltech (imperfect indicative plural second-person subjunctive)
cysylltent (conditional plural third-person)
cysylltent (imperfect indicative plural subjunctive third-person)
cysylltid (conditional impersonal)
cysylltid (imperfect impersonal indicative subjunctive)
cysylltais (first-person preterite singular)
cysylltaist (preterite second-person singular)
cysylltodd (preterite singular third-person)
cysylltasom (first-person plural preterite)
cysylltasoch (plural preterite second-person)
cysylltasant (plural preterite third-person)
cysylltwyd (impersonal preterite)
cysylltaswn (first-person pluperfect singular)
cysylltasit (pluperfect second-person singular)
cysylltasai (pluperfect singular third-person)
cysylltasem (first-person pluperfect plural)
cysylltasech (pluperfect plural second-person)
cysylltasent (pluperfect plural third-person)
cysylltasid (impersonal pluperfect)
cysylltesid (impersonal pluperfect)
cysylltwyf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cysylltych (present second-person singular subjunctive)
cysyllto (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cysylltom (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cysylltoch (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cysylltont (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cysyllter (impersonal present subjunctive)
cysyllta (imperative second-person singular)
cysyllted (imperative singular third-person)
cysylltwn (first-person imperative plural)
cysylltwch (imperative plural second-person)
cysylltent (imperative plural third-person)
cysyllter (imperative impersonal)
cysylltu (noun-from-verb)
cysylltedig (participle)
cysylltadwy (participle)
cysyllta i (first-person future singular)
cysylltaf i (first-person future singular)
cysyllti di (future second-person singular)
cysylltith o (future singular third-person)
e (future singular third-person)
hi (future singular third-person)
cysylltiff e (future singular third-person)
cysylltwn ni (first-person future plural)
cysylltwch chi (future plural second-person)
cysylltan nhw (future plural third-person)
cysylltwn i (conditional first-person singular)
cysylltswn i (conditional first-person singular)
cysylltet ti (conditional second-person singular)
cysylltset ti (conditional second-person singular)
cysylltai fo (conditional singular third-person)
fe (conditional singular third-person)
hi (conditional singular third-person)
cysylltsai fo (conditional singular third-person)
cysyllten ni (conditional first-person plural)
cysylltsen ni (conditional first-person plural)
cysylltech chi (conditional plural second-person)
cysylltsech chi (conditional plural second-person)
cysyllten nhw (conditional plural third-person)
cysylltsen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
cysylltais i (first-person preterite singular)
cysylltes i (first-person preterite singular)
cysylltaist ti (preterite second-person singular)
cysylltest ti (preterite second-person singular)
cysylltodd o (preterite singular third-person)
e (preterite singular third-person)
hi (preterite singular third-person)
cysyllton ni (first-person plural preterite)
cysylltoch chi (plural preterite second-person)
cysyllton nhw (plural preterite third-person)
cysyllta (imperative second-person singular)
cysylltwch (imperative plural second-person)
cysylltu (mutation mutation-radical)
gysylltu (mutation mutation-soft)
nghysylltu (mutation mutation-nasal)
chysylltu (mutation mutation-aspirate)

[kʰəˈsəɬtɨ̞]

From cyswllt (“connection, union”) + -u.


elw

elwau (plural)
elw (mutation mutation-radical)
helw (mutation prothesis-h)

Variant of helw, from Proto-Celtic *selwā (“gain, profit”) (whence also Irish seilbh (“possession”)), from Proto-Indo-European *selh₁- (“take”).


cilfach

cilfachau (plural)
cilfach (mutation mutation-radical)
gilfach (mutation mutation-soft)
nghilfach (mutation mutation-nasal)
chilfach (mutation mutation-aspirate)


coelio

coelio (first-person singular present coeliaf)

coeliaf (first-person present singular)
coeliaf (first-person future indicative present singular)
coeli (future indicative present second-person singular)
coelia (future indicative present singular third-person)
coeliwn (first-person future indicative plural present)
coeliwch (future indicative plural present second-person)
coeliant (future indicative plural present third-person)
coelir (future impersonal indicative present)
coeliwn (conditional first-person singular)
coeliwn (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
coelit (conditional second-person singular)
coelit (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
coeliai (conditional singular third-person)
coeliai (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
coeliem (conditional first-person plural)
coeliem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
coeliech (conditional plural second-person)
coeliech (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
coelient (conditional plural third-person)
coelient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
coelid (conditional impersonal)
coelid (imperfect impersonal indicative)
coeliais (first-person preterite singular)
coeliaist (preterite second-person singular)
coeliodd (preterite singular third-person)
coeliasom (first-person plural preterite)
coeliasoch (plural preterite second-person)
coeliasant (plural preterite third-person)
coeliwyd (impersonal preterite)
coeliaswn (first-person pluperfect singular)
coeliasit (pluperfect second-person singular)
coeliasai (pluperfect singular third-person)
coeliasem (first-person pluperfect plural)
coeliasech (pluperfect plural second-person)
coeliasent (pluperfect plural third-person)
coeliasid (impersonal pluperfect)
coeliesid (impersonal pluperfect)
coeliwyf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
coeliech (present second-person singular subjunctive)
coelio (present singular subjunctive third-person)
coeliom (first-person plural present subjunctive)
coelioch (plural present second-person subjunctive)
coeliont (plural present subjunctive third-person)
coelier (impersonal present subjunctive)
coelia (imperative second-person singular)
coelied (imperative singular third-person)
coeliwn (first-person imperative plural)
coeliwch (imperative plural second-person)
coelient (imperative plural third-person)
coelier (imperative impersonal)
coelio (noun-from-verb)
coeliedig (participle)
coeliadwy (participle)
coelia i (first-person future singular)
coeliaf i (first-person future singular)
coeli di (future second-person singular)
coelith o (future singular third-person)
e (future singular third-person)
hi (future singular third-person)
coeliff e (future singular third-person)
coeliwn ni (first-person future plural)
coeliwch chi (future plural second-person)
coelian nhw (future plural third-person)
coeliwn i (conditional first-person singular)
coelswn i (conditional first-person singular)
coeliet ti (conditional second-person singular)
coelset ti (conditional second-person singular)
coeliai fo (conditional singular third-person)
fe (conditional singular third-person)
hi (conditional singular third-person)
coelsai fo (conditional singular third-person)
coelien ni (conditional first-person plural)
coelsen ni (conditional first-person plural)
coeliech chi (conditional plural second-person)
coelsech chi (conditional plural second-person)
coelien nhw (conditional plural third-person)
coelsen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
coeliais i (first-person preterite singular)
coelies i (first-person preterite singular)
coeliaist ti (preterite second-person singular)
coeliest ti (preterite second-person singular)
coeliodd o (preterite singular third-person)
e (preterite singular third-person)
hi (preterite singular third-person)
coelion ni (first-person plural preterite)
coelioch chi (plural preterite second-person)
coelion nhw (plural preterite third-person)
coelia (imperative second-person singular)
coeliwch (imperative plural second-person)
coelio (mutation mutation-radical)
goelio (mutation mutation-soft)
nghoelio (mutation mutation-nasal)
choelio (mutation mutation-aspirate)


mislif

mislif (mutation mutation-radical)
fislif (mutation mutation-soft)


cymal

cymalau (plural)
cymal (mutation mutation-radical)
gymal (mutation mutation-soft)
nghymal (mutation mutation-nasal)
chymal (mutation mutation-aspirate)


cwsmeres

cwsmeresau (plural)
cwsmeres (mutation mutation-radical)
gwsmeres (mutation mutation-soft)
nghwsmeres (mutation mutation-nasal)
chwsmeres (mutation mutation-aspirate)


dysgl

dysglau (plural)
dysgl (mutation mutation-radical)
ddysgl (mutation mutation-soft)
nysgl (mutation mutation-nasal)

Inherited from Middle Welsh dyskyl, from Latin disculus, diminutive of discus.


academaidd

cy-adj

academaidd (feminine singular academaidd, plural academaidd, not comparable)

academaidd (feminine singular)
academaidd (plural)
academaidd (mutation mutation-radical)
hacademaidd (mutation prothesis-h)

(education) academic, relating to academia


popty

poptai (plural)
popty (mutation mutation-radical)
bopty (mutation mutation-soft)
mhopty (mutation mutation-nasal)
phopty (mutation mutation-aspirate)

Mae 'na bysgodyn yn y popty.


cleddyf

cleddyfau (plural)
cleddyf (mutation mutation-radical)
gleddyf (mutation mutation-soft)
nghleddyf (mutation mutation-nasal)
chleddyf (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Middle Welsh cledyf, from Proto-Brythonic *klėðɨβ̃, from Proto-Celtic *kladiwos (compare Old Irish claideb, Breton klezeñv).


ymerodraeth

ymerodraethau (plural)
ymerodraeth (mutation mutation-radical)
hymerodraeth (mutation prothesis-h)

/əmɛˈrɔdraɨ̯θ/


gweriniaeth

gweriniaethau (plural)
gweriniaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
weriniaeth (mutation mutation-soft)
ngweriniaeth (mutation mutation-nasal)

/ɡwɛˈrɪnjaɨ̯θ/

/ɡwɛˈrɪnjɛθ/

/ɡwɛˈrɪnjɛθ/

From gwerin (“people, populace”) + -iaeth.


ymherodr

cy-noun

ymherodr m (plural ymerodrion, feminine ymerodres)

ymerodrion (plural)
ymerodres (feminine)
ymherodr (mutation mutation-radical)
hymherodr (mutation prothesis-h)

From Proto-Brythonic *ɨmperọdr, from Latin imperātor.


gwerin

gwerinoedd (plural)
gwerin (mutation mutation-radical)
werin (mutation mutation-soft)
ngwerin (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Proto-Brythonic *gwörin (compare Old Breton guerin glossing Latin factiō, Middle Breton gueryn (“people”)), from Proto-Celtic *worīnā (compare Old Irish foirenn glossing factiō, modern Irish foireann (“staff, team”)).


bôn

bonion (plural)
bonau (plural)
bôn (mutation mutation-radical)
fôn (mutation mutation-soft)
môn (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Middle Welsh bon, from Proto-Celtic *bonus. Cognate with Old Irish bun (“base, bottom”).


cromen

cromen f (plural cromenni or cromennau or cromennydd)

cromenni (plural)
cromennau (plural)
cromennydd (plural)
cromen (mutation mutation-radical)
gromen (mutation mutation-soft)
nghromen (mutation mutation-nasal)
chromen (mutation mutation-aspirate)


cyfalaf

cyfalafau (plural)
cyfalaf (mutation mutation-radical)
gyfalaf (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyfalaf (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyfalaf (mutation mutation-aspirate)


pechod

pechodau (plural)
pechod (mutation mutation-radical)
bechod (mutation mutation-soft)
mhechod (mutation mutation-nasal)
phechod (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Middle Welsh pechawt, from Proto-Brythonic *pexọd, a borrowing from Latin peccātum (“sin”), from peccō (“I offend, sin”). Cognate with Cornish pegh, Breton pec'hed.

(theology) sin, iniquity, sinfulness, wickedness


rhiain

rhianedd (plural)
rhiain (mutation mutation-radical)
riain (mutation mutation-soft)

From Middle Welsh riein, from Proto-Brythonic *rriɣėn (“queen”), from Proto-Celtic *rīganī.


bwthyn

bythynnod (plural)
bwthyn (mutation mutation-radical)
fwthyn (mutation mutation-soft)
mwthyn (mutation mutation-nasal)

→ English: bwthyn

From bwth (“hut”) + -yn (“diminutive suffix”). Possibly cognate with Scottish Gaelic bothag, Scots and Scottish English bothy.


banjô

banjôs (plural)
banjoau (plural)
banjô (mutation mutation-radical)
fanjô (mutation mutation-soft)
manjô (mutation mutation-nasal)


cythraul

cythreuliaid (plural)
cythraul (mutation mutation-radical)
gythraul (mutation mutation-soft)
nghythraul (mutation mutation-nasal)
chythraul (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Middle Welsh kythreul, alternative form of kythrawl (whence modern cythrol), from Proto-Brythonic *kuθrọl, modification after the suffix *-ọl of Latin contrārius.

(religion, fiction) devil; demon; fiend (creature from Hell)


dryw

drywon (plural)
dryw (mutation mutation-radical)
ddryw (mutation mutation-soft)
nryw (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Middle Welsh dryw, from Proto-Brythonic *drüw, from Proto-Celtic *druwits, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”) + *weyd- (“to see, to know”), hence meaning "tree-knower".


cwning

cy-noun

cwning f (collective, singulative cwningen)

cwningen (singulative)
cwning (mutation mutation-radical)
gwning (mutation mutation-soft)
nghwning (mutation mutation-nasal)
chwning (mutation mutation-aspirate)

Borrowed from Middle English conynges, the plural of conynge, borrowed from Anglo-Norman conil, from Latin cunīculus (“rabbit”).


talaith

taleithiau (plural)
talaith (mutation mutation-radical)
dalaith (mutation mutation-soft)
nhalaith (mutation mutation-nasal)
thalaith (mutation mutation-aspirate)

Probably from Proto-Celtic *talu, from Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (“flat ground”).


ffi

The name of the Latin-script letter Ph/ph.


ffwrn

From Middle Welsh ffwrn, from Proto-Brythonic *furn, from Latin furnus. Cognate with Cornish forn (“oven”).

Mae pysgodyn yn y ffwrn.


gwreiddiadur

gwreiddiaduron (plural)
gwreiddiadur (mutation mutation-radical)
wreiddiadur (mutation mutation-soft)
ngwreiddiadur (mutation mutation-nasal)

/ɡwrɛɨ̞̯ðˈjadɨ̞r/

an etymological dictionary, an etymologicon


ieithadur

ieithaduron (plural)
ieithadur (mutation mutation-radical)
hieithadur (mutation prothesis-h)


achan

achan (mutation mutation-radical)
hachan (mutation prothesis-h)

(South Wales, colloquial, used in the vocative) A term of address for a male. mate, dude, man


offeiriad

From the root of offeren (“Mass”) + -iad.


dolffin

dolffiniaid (plural)
dolffin (mutation mutation-radical)
ddolffin (mutation mutation-soft)
nolffin (mutation mutation-nasal)

dolphin (cetaceans of suborder Odontoceti, especially family Delphinidae)


canolfan

canolfannau (plural)
canolfan (mutation mutation-radical)
ganolfan (mutation mutation-soft)
nghanolfan (mutation mutation-nasal)
chanolfan (mutation mutation-aspirate)


cadernid

cadernid (mutation mutation-radical)
gadernid (mutation mutation-soft)
nghadernid (mutation mutation-nasal)
chadernid (mutation mutation-aspirate)

(law) legal certainty, an oath confirmed by surety, a pledge, a guarantee, confirmation of agreement, assurance, security, warranty

(grammar) a substance, a substantive, a concrete noun


cywair

cy-noun

cywair m (plural cyweiriau or cyweirion)

cyweiriau (plural)
cyweirion (plural)
cywair (mutation mutation-radical)
gywair (mutation mutation-soft)
nghywair (mutation mutation-nasal)
chywair (mutation mutation-aspirate)


Prydael

Prydael (mutation mutation-radical)
Brydael (mutation mutation-soft)
Mhrydael (mutation mutation-nasal)
Phrydael (mutation mutation-aspirate)

Blend of Prydain (“Britain”) + gadael (“to leave”).


sgrech

cy-noun

sgrech f (plural sgrechau or sgrechod, not mutable)

Garrulus glandarius
Garrulus glandarius#Translingual


swllt

From Middle Welsh swllt, from Proto-Brythonic *solt, from Latin solidus (“a gold coin”). Compare Old Cornish sols and Old Breton solt (Breton saout (“cattle, livestock”)).


bwa

bwâu (plural)
bwa (mutation mutation-radical)
fwa (mutation mutation-soft)
mwa (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Middle Welsh bwa, from Middle English bowe, from Old English boga.


corlan

corlan f (plural corlannau or corlennydd)

corlannau (plural)
corlennydd (plural)
corlan (mutation mutation-radical)
gorlan (mutation mutation-soft)
nghorlan (mutation mutation-nasal)
chorlan (mutation mutation-aspirate)

cordd (“tribe, clan”) + llan (“enclosure”).

com

fold, pen, enclosure in which animals are kept

(figurative, Christianity) congregation, flock


telynor

telynorion (plural)
telynor (mutation mutation-radical)
delynor (mutation mutation-soft)
nhelynor (mutation mutation-nasal)
thelynor (mutation mutation-aspirate)


archfarchnad

cy-noun

archfarchnad f (plural archfarchnadoedd or archfarchnadau)

archfarchnadoedd (plural)
archfarchnadau (plural)
archfarchnad (mutation mutation-radical)
harchfarchnad (mutation prothesis-h)


arweinydd

arweinydd m (plural arweinwyr or arweinyddion)

arweinwyr (plural)
arweinyddion (plural)
arweinydd (mutation mutation-radical)
harweinydd (mutation prothesis-h)


cyfrif

From cyf- (“co-, con-”) + rhif (“number”).


derbyniol

cy-adj

derbyniol (feminine singular derbyniol, plural derbyniol, equative mor dderbyniol, comparative mwy derbyniol, superlative mwyaf derbyniol)

derbyniol (feminine singular)
derbyniol (plural)
mor dderbyniol (equative)
mwy derbyniol (comparative)
mwyaf derbyniol (superlative)


derbyniol

derbyniol (mutation mutation-radical)
dderbyniol (mutation mutation-soft)
nerbyniol (mutation mutation-nasal)


ôl-ddodiad

ôl-ddodiaid (plural)
ôl-ddodiad (mutation mutation-radical)
hôl-ddodiad (mutation prothesis-h)


ffonoleg

Adaptation of English phonology. By surface analysis, ffôn + -oleg.


arddodi

cy-verb

arddodi (first-person singular present arddodaf)

arddodaf (first-person present singular)
arddodaf (first-person future indicative present singular)
arddodi (future indicative present second-person singular)
arddoda (future indicative present singular third-person)
arddodwn (first-person future indicative plural present)
arddodwch (future indicative plural present second-person)
arddodant (future indicative plural present third-person)
arddodir (future impersonal indicative present)
arddodwn (conditional first-person singular)
arddodwn (first-person imperfect indicative singular subjunctive)
arddodit (conditional second-person singular)
arddodit (imperfect indicative second-person singular subjunctive)
arddodai (conditional singular third-person)
arddodai (imperfect indicative singular subjunctive third-person)
arddodem (conditional first-person plural)
arddodem (first-person imperfect indicative plural subjunctive)
arddodech (conditional plural second-person)
arddodech (imperfect indicative plural second-person subjunctive)
arddodent (conditional plural third-person)
arddodent (imperfect indicative plural subjunctive third-person)
arddodid (conditional impersonal)
arddodid (imperfect impersonal indicative subjunctive)
arddodais (first-person preterite singular)
arddodaist (preterite second-person singular)
arddododd (preterite singular third-person)
arddodasom (first-person plural preterite)
arddodasoch (plural preterite second-person)
arddodasant (plural preterite third-person)
arddodwyd (impersonal preterite)
arddodaswn (first-person pluperfect singular)
arddodasit (pluperfect second-person singular)
arddodasai (pluperfect singular third-person)
arddodasem (first-person pluperfect plural)
arddodasech (pluperfect plural second-person)
arddodasent (pluperfect plural third-person)
arddodasid (impersonal pluperfect)
arddodesid (impersonal pluperfect)
arddodwyf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
arddodych (present second-person singular subjunctive)
arddodo (present singular subjunctive third-person)
arddodom (first-person plural present subjunctive)
arddodoch (plural present second-person subjunctive)
arddodont (plural present subjunctive third-person)
arddoder (impersonal present subjunctive)
arddoda (imperative second-person singular)
arddoded (imperative singular third-person)
arddodwn (first-person imperative plural)
arddodwch (imperative plural second-person)
arddodent (imperative plural third-person)
arddoder (imperative impersonal)
arddodi (noun-from-verb)
arddodedig (participle)
arddodadwy (participle)
arddoda i (first-person future singular)
arddodaf i (first-person future singular)
arddodi di (future second-person singular)
arddodith o (future singular third-person)
e (future singular third-person)
hi (future singular third-person)
arddodiff e (future singular third-person)
arddodwn ni (first-person future plural)
arddodwch chi (future plural second-person)
arddodan nhw (future plural third-person)
arddodwn i (conditional first-person singular)
arddodswn i (conditional first-person singular)
arddodet ti (conditional second-person singular)
arddodset ti (conditional second-person singular)
arddodai fo (conditional singular third-person)
fe (conditional singular third-person)
hi (conditional singular third-person)
arddodsai fo (conditional singular third-person)
arddoden ni (conditional first-person plural)
arddodsen ni (conditional first-person plural)
arddodech chi (conditional plural second-person)
arddodsech chi (conditional plural second-person)
arddoden nhw (conditional plural third-person)
arddodsen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
arddodais i (first-person preterite singular)
arddodes i (first-person preterite singular)
arddodaist ti (preterite second-person singular)
arddodest ti (preterite second-person singular)
arddododd o (preterite singular third-person)
e (preterite singular third-person)
hi (preterite singular third-person)
arddodon ni (first-person plural preterite)
arddodoch chi (plural preterite second-person)
arddodon nhw (plural preterite third-person)
arddoda (imperative second-person singular)
arddodwch (imperative plural second-person)
arddodi (mutation mutation-radical)
harddodi (mutation prothesis-h)


llost

llostau (plural)
llost (mutation mutation-radical)
lost (mutation mutation-soft)

From Middle Welsh llost, from Proto-Brythonic *llost, from Proto-Celtic *lustā, from the Proto-Indo-European root *lew- (“todivide, to split”), possibly related to Old Norse ljósta (“to strike”). Cognate with Breton lost, Cornish lost, Gaulish losto-,

(poetry) the last section of a line of rhupunt, maintaing the main rhyme


tegell

tegelli (plural)
tegellau (plural)
tegell (mutation mutation-radical)
degell (mutation mutation-soft)
nhegell (mutation mutation-nasal)
thegell (mutation mutation-aspirate)

Borrowed from English teakettle (possibly reanalysed as te (“tea”) + cell (“cell”)).


trosedd

troseddau (plural)
trosedd (mutation mutation-radical)
drosedd (mutation mutation-soft)
nhrosedd (mutation mutation-nasal)
throsedd (mutation mutation-aspirate)


goddefol

cy-adj

goddefol (feminine singular goddefol, plural goddefol, not comparable)

goddefol (feminine singular)
goddefol (plural)
goddefol (mutation mutation-radical)
oddefol (mutation mutation-soft)
ngoddefol (mutation mutation-nasal)


cyflawn

cyflawn (feminine singular cyflawn, plural cyflawnion, equative mor gyflawn, comparative mwy cyflawn, superlative mwyaf cyflawn)

cyflawn (feminine singular)
cyflawnion (plural)
mor gyflawn (equative)
mwy cyflawn (comparative)
mwyaf cyflawn (superlative)
cyflawn (mutation mutation-radical)
gyflawn (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyflawn (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyflawn (mutation mutation-aspirate)


anghyflawn

anghyflawn (feminine singular anghyflawn, plural anghyflawnion, equative mor anghyflawn, comparative mwy anghyflawn, superlative mwyaf anghyflawn)

anghyflawn (feminine singular)
anghyflawnion (plural)
mor anghyflawn (equative)
mwy anghyflawn (comparative)
mwyaf anghyflawn (superlative)
anghyflawn (mutation mutation-radical)
hanghyflawn (mutation prothesis-h)


mwynglawdd

mwyngloddiau (plural)
mwynglawdd (mutation mutation-radical)
fwynglawdd (mutation mutation-soft)

From mwyn (“mineral, ore”) + clawdd (“dyke, ditch”).


puteindy

puteindai (plural)
puteindy (mutation mutation-radical)
buteindy (mutation mutation-soft)
mhuteindy (mutation mutation-nasal)
phuteindy (mutation mutation-aspirate)


presennol

cy-adj

presennol (feminine singular presennol, plural presennol, not comparable)

presennol (feminine singular)
presennol (plural)
presennol (mutation mutation-radical)
bresennol (mutation mutation-soft)
mhresennol (mutation mutation-nasal)
phresennol (mutation mutation-aspirate)


gorberffaith

gorberffaith (feminine singular gorberffaith, plural gorberffaith, not comparable)

gorberffaith (feminine singular)
gorberffaith (plural)
gorberffaith (mutation mutation-radical)
orberffaith (mutation mutation-soft)
ngorberffaith (mutation mutation-nasal)


gorchmynnol

gorchmynnol (feminine singular gorchmynnol, plural gorchmynnol, not comparable)

gorchmynnol (feminine singular)
gorchmynnol (plural)
gorchmynnol (mutation mutation-radical)
orchmynnol (mutation mutation-soft)
ngorchmynnol (mutation mutation-nasal)

/ɡɔrχˈmənɔl/


amhenodol

amhenodol (feminine singular amhenodol, plural amhenodol, not comparable)

amhenodol (feminine singular)
amhenodol (plural)
amhenodol (mutation mutation-radical)
hamhenodol (mutation prothesis-h)


parhaol

parhaol (feminine singular parhaol, plural parhaol, not comparable)

parhaol (feminine singular)
parhaol (plural)
parhaol (mutation mutation-radical)
barhaol (mutation mutation-soft)
mharhaol (mutation mutation-nasal)
pharhaol (mutation mutation-aspirate)


dibynnol

dibynnol (feminine singular dibynnol, plural dibynnol, not comparable)

dibynnol (feminine singular)
dibynnol (plural)
dibynnol (mutation mutation-radical)
ddibynnol (mutation mutation-soft)
nibynnol (mutation mutation-nasal)


perffaith

perffaith (feminine singular perffaith, plural perffeithion, equative perffeithed, comparative perffeithach, superlative perffeithaf)

perffaith (feminine singular)
perffeithion (plural)
perffeithed (equative)
perffeithach (comparative)
perffeithaf (superlative)
perffaith (mutation mutation-radical)
berffaith (mutation mutation-soft)
mherffaith (mutation mutation-nasal)
pherffaith (mutation mutation-aspirate)


gorffennol

gorffennol (feminine singular gorffennol, plural gorffennol, not comparable)

gorffennol (feminine singular)
gorffennol (plural)
gorffennol (mutation mutation-radical)
orffennol (mutation mutation-soft)
ngorffennol (mutation mutation-nasal)


dyfodol

dyfodol (feminine singular dyfodol, plural dyfodol, not comparable)

dyfodol (feminine singular)
dyfodol (plural)
dyfodol (mutation mutation-radical)
ddyfodol (mutation mutation-soft)
nyfodol (mutation mutation-nasal)


ysgol gynradd

cy-noun

ysgol gynradd f (plural ysgolion cynradd)

ysgolion cynradd (plural)
ysgol gynradd (mutation mutation-radical)
hysgol gynradd (mutation prothesis-h)


ysgol uwchradd

ysgol uwchradd f (plural ysgolion uwchradd)

ysgolion uwchradd (plural)
ysgol uwchradd (mutation mutation-radical)
hysgol uwchradd (mutation prothesis-h)


cynradd

cy-adj

cynradd (feminine singular cynradd, plural cynradd, not comparable)

cynradd (feminine singular)
cynradd (plural)
cynradd (mutation mutation-radical)
gynradd (mutation mutation-soft)
nghynradd (mutation mutation-nasal)
chynradd (mutation mutation-aspirate)


duwies

duwiesau (plural)
duwies (mutation mutation-radical)
dduwies (mutation mutation-soft)
nuwies (mutation mutation-nasal)

From duw (“god”) + -es (feminine suffix).


brenhinol

brenhinol (feminine singular brenhinol, plural breninolion, equative mor frenhinol, comparative mwy brenhinol, superlative mwyaf brenhinol)

brenhinol (feminine singular)
breninolion (plural)
mor frenhinol (equative)
mwy brenhinol (comparative)
mwyaf brenhinol (superlative)
brenhinol (mutation mutation-radical)
frenhinol (mutation mutation-soft)
mrenhinol (mutation mutation-nasal)


is-ddeddf

is-ddeddfau (plural)
is-ddeddf (mutation mutation-radical)
his-ddeddf (mutation prothesis-h)

From is- (“sub, by-”) + deddf (“act, statute”).


mynegfys

mynegfysedd (plural)
mynegfys (mutation mutation-radical)
fynegfys (mutation mutation-soft)

From mynegi (“to express”) + bys (“finger”).


gorffwys

gorffwysion (plural)
gorffwys (mutation mutation-radical)
orffwys (mutation mutation-soft)
ngorffwys (mutation mutation-nasal)

Variant of gorffowys, from gor- + powys (“rest”), cognate with Breton paouez (“stop”), perhaps ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“rest”) (whence Latin quiēs (“rest”)).


degawd

degawdau (plural)
degawd (mutation mutation-radical)
ddegawd (mutation mutation-soft)
negawd (mutation mutation-nasal)


Parchedig

Parchedigion (plural)
Parchedig (mutation mutation-radical)
Barchedig (mutation mutation-soft)
Mharchedig (mutation mutation-nasal)
Pharchedig (mutation mutation-aspirate)


cach

cach (mutation mutation-radical)
gach (mutation mutation-soft)
nghach (mutation mutation-nasal)
chach (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Proto-Brythonic *kax, from Proto-Celtic *kakkos, *kakkā, from a very widespread child-language word for feces.


hatyr

(music) one of the 24 metres in Cerdd Dant


beichiog

cy-adj

beichiog (feminine singular beichiog, plural beichiog, not comparable)

beichiog (feminine singular)
beichiog (plural)
beichiog (mutation mutation-radical)
feichiog (mutation mutation-soft)
meichiog (mutation mutation-nasal)

beichiogi

to conceive, to become pregnant; to impregnate


beichiogrwydd

cy-noun

beichiogrwydd m (plural beichiogrwyddau)

beichiogrwyddau (plural)
beichiogrwydd (mutation mutation-radical)
feichiogrwydd (mutation mutation-soft)
meichiogrwydd (mutation mutation-nasal)

/bei̯χˈjɔɡrʊɨ̯ð/

/bei̯χˈjɔɡrʊi̯ð/

From beichiog (“pregnant”) + -rwydd (“-ness”).


beichiogi

cy-verb

beichiogi (first-person singular present beichiogaf)

beichiogaf (first-person present singular)
beichiogaf (first-person future indicative present singular)
beichiogi (future indicative present second-person singular)
beichioga (future indicative present singular third-person)
beichiogwn (first-person future indicative plural present)
beichiogwch (future indicative plural present second-person)
beichiogant (future indicative plural present third-person)
beichiogir (future impersonal indicative present)
beichiogwn (conditional first-person singular)
beichiogwn (first-person imperfect indicative singular subjunctive)
beichiogit (conditional second-person singular)
beichiogit (imperfect indicative second-person singular subjunctive)
beichiogai (conditional singular third-person)
beichiogai (imperfect indicative singular subjunctive third-person)
beichiogem (conditional first-person plural)
beichiogem (first-person imperfect indicative plural subjunctive)
beichiogech (conditional plural second-person)
beichiogech (imperfect indicative plural second-person subjunctive)
beichiogent (conditional plural third-person)
beichiogent (imperfect indicative plural subjunctive third-person)
beichiogid (conditional impersonal)
beichiogid (imperfect impersonal indicative subjunctive)
beichiogais (first-person preterite singular)
beichiogaist (preterite second-person singular)
beichiogodd (preterite singular third-person)
beichiogasom (first-person plural preterite)
beichiogasoch (plural preterite second-person)
beichiogasant (plural preterite third-person)
beichiogwyd (impersonal preterite)
beichiogaswn (first-person pluperfect singular)
beichiogasit (pluperfect second-person singular)
beichiogasai (pluperfect singular third-person)
beichiogasem (first-person pluperfect plural)
beichiogasech (pluperfect plural second-person)
beichiogasent (pluperfect plural third-person)
beichiogasid (impersonal pluperfect)
beichiogesid (impersonal pluperfect)
beichiogwyf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
beichiogych (present second-person singular subjunctive)
beichiogo (present singular subjunctive third-person)
beichiogom (first-person plural present subjunctive)
beichiogoch (plural present second-person subjunctive)
beichiogont (plural present subjunctive third-person)
beichioger (impersonal present subjunctive)
beichioga (imperative second-person singular)
beichioged (imperative singular third-person)
beichiogwn (first-person imperative plural)
beichiogwch (imperative plural second-person)
beichiogent (imperative plural third-person)
beichioger (imperative impersonal)
beichiogi (noun-from-verb)
beichiogedig (participle)
beichiogadwy (participle)
beichioga i (first-person future singular)
beichiogaf i (first-person future singular)
beichiogi di (future second-person singular)
beichiogith o (future singular third-person)
e (future singular third-person)
hi (future singular third-person)
beichiogiff e (future singular third-person)
beichiogwn ni (first-person future plural)
beichiogwch chi (future plural second-person)
beichiogan nhw (future plural third-person)
beichiogwn i (conditional first-person singular)
beichiogswn i (conditional first-person singular)
beichioget ti (conditional second-person singular)
beichiogset ti (conditional second-person singular)
beichiogai fo (conditional singular third-person)
fe (conditional singular third-person)
hi (conditional singular third-person)
beichiogsai fo (conditional singular third-person)
beichiogen ni (conditional first-person plural)
beichiogsen ni (conditional first-person plural)
beichiogech chi (conditional plural second-person)
beichiogsech chi (conditional plural second-person)
beichiogen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
beichiogsen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
beichiogais i (first-person preterite singular)
beichioges i (first-person preterite singular)
beichiogaist ti (preterite second-person singular)
beichiogest ti (preterite second-person singular)
beichiogodd o (preterite singular third-person)
e (preterite singular third-person)
hi (preterite singular third-person)
beichiogon ni (first-person plural preterite)
beichiogoch chi (plural preterite second-person)
beichiogon nhw (plural preterite third-person)
beichioga (imperative second-person singular)
beichiogwch (imperative plural second-person)

/bei̯χˈjɔɡɪ/

(intransitive) to conceive, to become pregnant


mesur

From Middle Welsh messur, from Old Welsh mesur, from Proto-Brythonic *mesʉr, from British Vulgar Latin *mesūra, from Latin mēnsūra.


iawndal

iawndaliadau (plural)
iawndal (mutation mutation-radical)
hiawndal (mutation prothesis-h)

From iawn (“amends, atonement”) + tâl (“payment, fee”).


dedfryd

dedfrydau (plural)
dedfryd (mutation mutation-radical)
ddedfryd (mutation mutation-soft)
nedfryd (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Proto-Celtic *do-ate-brit-, equivalent to dad- + bryd.


goddrych

goddrychau (plural)
goddrych (mutation mutation-radical)
oddrych (mutation mutation-soft)
ngoddrych (mutation mutation-nasal)

From go- + drych, on the model of gwrthrych.


diryw

cy-adj

diryw (feminine singular diryw, plural diryw, not comparable)

diryw (feminine singular)
diryw (plural)
diryw (mutation mutation-radical)
ddiryw (mutation mutation-soft)
niryw (mutation mutation-nasal)


gwrthrych

gwrthrychau (plural)
gwrthrych (mutation mutation-radical)
wrthrych (mutation mutation-soft)
ngwrthrych (mutation mutation-nasal)

From earlier gwrthddrych, from gwrth- + drych.


cyfran

cyfrannau (plural)
cyfran (mutation mutation-radical)
gyfran (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyfran (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyfran (mutation mutation-aspirate)


cyfranddaliwr

cyfranddalwyr (plural)
cyfranddaliwr (mutation mutation-radical)
gyfranddaliwr (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyfranddaliwr (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyfranddaliwr (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From cyfran (“share”) + daliwr (“holder”).


cydnabyddiaeth

cydnabyddiaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
gydnabyddiaeth (mutation mutation-soft)
nghydnabyddiaeth (mutation mutation-nasal)
chydnabyddiaeth (mutation mutation-aspirate)


pader

paderau (plural)
pader (mutation mutation-radical)
bader (mutation mutation-soft)
mhader (mutation mutation-nasal)
phader (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Latin pater, from the Latin version of the prayer Pater noster (“Our Father”).


etholiad

etholiadau (plural)
etholiad (mutation mutation-radical)
hetholiad (mutation prothesis-h)


mymi

mymïaid (plural)
mymïod (plural)
mymi (mutation mutation-radical)
fymi (mutation mutation-soft)

Borrowed from English mummy, from Medieval Latin mumia.


cawod

cawodau (plural)
cawodydd (plural)
cawod (mutation mutation-radical)
gawod (mutation mutation-soft)
nghawod (mutation mutation-nasal)
chawod (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Middle Welsh cawat, from Proto-Celtic *kowotos (compare Cornish kowas, Breton kaouad), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱeh₁w- (“cold, rainy; north”); compare Latin caurus (“northwestern wind”), Lithuanian šiáurė (“north”), Russian се́вер (séver, “north”).

inh

Dw i'n mynd i gael cawod.

(by extension) shower (bathing device, or an instance of using this device)


Iddewiaeth

Iddewiaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
Hiddewiaeth (mutation prothesis-h)

/ɪˈðeu̯jaɨ̯θ/


uniad

uniadau (plural)
uniad (mutation mutation-radical)
huniad (mutation prothesis-h)


teulu brenhinol

cy-noun

teulu brenhinol m (plural teuluoedd brenhinol)

teuluoedd brenhinol (plural)
teulu brenhinol (mutation mutation-radical)
deulu brenhinol (mutation mutation-soft)
nheulu brenhinol (mutation mutation-nasal)
theulu brenhinol (mutation mutation-aspirate)


crair

creiriau (plural)
crair (mutation mutation-radical)
grair (mutation mutation-soft)
nghrair (mutation mutation-nasal)
chrair (mutation mutation-aspirate)


telynores

telynoresau (plural)
telynores (mutation mutation-radical)
delynores (mutation mutation-soft)
nhelynores (mutation mutation-nasal)
thelynores (mutation mutation-aspirate)


Aelod Cynulliad

Aelod Cynulliad m (plural Aelodau Cynulliad)

Aelodau Cynulliad (plural)
Aelod Cynulliad (mutation mutation-radical)
Haelod Cynulliad (mutation prothesis-h)

National Assembly for Wales
National Assembly for Wales

(politics) Assembly Member (member of the National Assembly for Wales)


fampir

fampir m or f by sense (plural fampirod or fampiriaid, not mutable)


e-lyfr

e-lyfrau (plural)
e-lyfr (mutation mutation-radical)
he-lyfr (mutation prothesis-h)

/ˈeːlɨ̞vɨ̞r/


cleff

cleffiau (plural)
cleff (mutation mutation-radical)
gleff (mutation mutation-soft)
nghleff (mutation mutation-nasal)
chleff (mutation mutation-aspirate)

Borrowed from English clef, from Middle French clef.


derwyddiaeth

derwyddiaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
dderwyddiaeth (mutation mutation-soft)
nerwyddiaeth (mutation mutation-nasal)

/dɛrˈwəðjaɨ̯θ/

/dɛrˈwəðjɛθ/

/dɛrˈwəðjɛθ/

From derwydd (“druid”) + -iaeth. Cognate with Cornish drewydhieth, Irish draíocht.


derwydd

derwyddon (plural)
derwydd (mutation mutation-radical)
dderwydd (mutation mutation-soft)
nerwydd (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Proto-Celtic *dru-wid- (literally “tree-knower”). Cognate with Welsh derw, Welsh dryw, Cornish drewydh, Breton drouiz, Irish draoi.


abaty

abatai (plural)
abaty (mutation mutation-radical)
habaty (mutation prothesis-h)

From abad (“abbot”) + tŷ (“house”). Phonetically unlikely to be a direct descendant of Latin abbatīa (which would give a form like *abeidi), but probably influenced by it.


abadaeth

abadaethau (plural)
abadaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
habadaeth (mutation prothesis-h)


fflamgwr

(music) element in names of some of the 24 metres in Cerdd Dant


carsi

carsi (mutation mutation-radical)
garsi (mutation mutation-soft)
ngharsi (mutation mutation-nasal)
charsi (mutation mutation-aspirate)


wnsach

wnsach (mutation mutation-radical)
hwnsach (mutation prothesis-h)


rhiniart

rhiniart (mutation mutation-radical)
riniart (mutation mutation-soft)


toddyf

toddyf (mutation mutation-radical)
doddyf (mutation mutation-soft)
nhoddyf (mutation mutation-nasal)
thoddyf (mutation mutation-aspirate)


abladol

cy-adj

abladol (feminine singular abladol, plural abladol, equative mor abladol, comparative mwy abladol, superlative mwyaf abladol)

abladol (feminine singular)
abladol (plural)
mor abladol (equative)
mwy abladol (comparative)
mwyaf abladol (superlative)

Partial calque of Latin ablāt(īvus) + -ol.


abladol

abladol (mutation mutation-radical)
habladol (mutation prothesis-h)


gwrthrychol

gwrthrychol (feminine singular gwrthrychol, plural gwrthrychol, equative mor wrthrychol, comparative mwy gwrthrychol, superlative mwyaf gwrthrychol)

gwrthrychol (feminine singular)
gwrthrychol (plural)
mor wrthrychol (equative)
mwy gwrthrychol (comparative)
mwyaf gwrthrychol (superlative)

/ɡʊrθˈrəχɔl/


gwrthrychol

gwrthrychol (mutation mutation-radical)
wrthrychol (mutation mutation-soft)
ngwrthrychol (mutation mutation-nasal)

/ɡʊrθˈrəχɔl/


dadiol

dadiol (feminine singular dadiol, plural dadiol, equative mor ddadiol, comparative mwy dadiol, superlative mwyaf dadiol)

dadiol (feminine singular)
dadiol (plural)
mor ddadiol (equative)
mwy dadiol (comparative)
mwyaf dadiol (superlative)


dadiol

dadiol (mutation mutation-radical)
ddadiol (mutation mutation-soft)
nadiol (mutation mutation-nasal)


goddrychol

goddrychol (feminine singular goddrychol, plural goddrychol, equative mor oddrychol, comparative mwy goddrychol, superlative mwyaf goddrychol)

goddrychol (feminine singular)
goddrychol (plural)
mor oddrychol (equative)
mwy goddrychol (comparative)
mwyaf goddrychol (superlative)


goddrychol

goddrychol (mutation mutation-radical)
oddrychol (mutation mutation-soft)
ngoddrychol (mutation mutation-nasal)


genidol

genidol (feminine singular genidol, plural genidol, equative mor enidol, comparative mwy genidol, superlative mwyaf genidol)

genidol (feminine singular)
genidol (plural)
mor enidol (equative)
mwy genidol (comparative)
mwyaf genidol (superlative)


genidol

genidol (mutation mutation-radical)
enidol (mutation mutation-soft)
ngenidol (mutation mutation-nasal)


cyfarchol

cyfarchol (feminine singular cyfarchol, plural cyfarchol, equative mor gyfarchol, comparative mwy cyfarchol, superlative mwyaf cyfarchol)

cyfarchol (feminine singular)
cyfarchol (plural)
mor gyfarchol (equative)
mwy cyfarchol (comparative)
mwyaf cyfarchol (superlative)


cyfarchol

cyfarchol (mutation mutation-radical)
gyfarchol (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyfarchol (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyfarchol (mutation mutation-aspirate)


trwsgl

trwsgl (mutation mutation-radical)
drwsgl (mutation mutation-soft)
nhrwsgl (mutation mutation-nasal)
thrwsgl (mutation mutation-aspirate)


llatai

llateion (plural)
llatai (mutation mutation-radical)
latai (mutation mutation-soft)


academi

academïau (plural)
academi (mutation mutation-radical)
hacademi (mutation prothesis-h)

Borrowed from English academy, from French académie, from Latin acadēmīa, from Ancient Greek Ἀκαδημία (Akadēmía).


isfyd

isfydoedd (plural)
isfyd (mutation mutation-radical)
hisfyd (mutation prothesis-h)

From is- (“under, lower”) + byd (“world”).


cerddor

cerddorion (plural)
cerddor (mutation mutation-radical)
gerddor (mutation mutation-soft)
ngherddor (mutation mutation-nasal)
cherddor (mutation mutation-aspirate)


mỳg

mygau (plural)
mygiau (plural)
mỳg (mutation mutation-radical)
fỳg (mutation mutation-soft)


anghyseinedd

anghyseinedd (mutation mutation-radical)
hanghyseinedd (mutation prothesis-h)


cytsain

cytseiniaid (plural)
cytsain (mutation mutation-radical)
gytsain (mutation mutation-soft)
nghytsain (mutation mutation-nasal)
chytsain (mutation mutation-aspirate)


llafariad

llafariaid (plural)
llafariad (mutation mutation-radical)
lafariad (mutation mutation-soft)


cytuno

cy-verb

cytuno (first-person singular present cytunaf)

cytunaf (first-person present singular)
cytunaf (first-person future indicative present singular)
cytuni (future indicative present second-person singular)
cytuna (future indicative present singular third-person)
cytunwn (first-person future indicative plural present)
cytunwch (future indicative plural present second-person)
cytunant (future indicative plural present third-person)
cytunir (future impersonal indicative present)
cytunwn (conditional first-person singular)
cytunwn (first-person imperfect indicative singular subjunctive)
cytunit (conditional second-person singular)
cytunit (imperfect indicative second-person singular subjunctive)
cytunai (conditional singular third-person)
cytunai (imperfect indicative singular subjunctive third-person)
cytunem (conditional first-person plural)
cytunem (first-person imperfect indicative plural subjunctive)
cytunech (conditional plural second-person)
cytunech (imperfect indicative plural second-person subjunctive)
cytunent (conditional plural third-person)
cytunent (imperfect indicative plural subjunctive third-person)
cytunid (conditional impersonal)
cytunid (imperfect impersonal indicative subjunctive)
cytunais (first-person preterite singular)
cytunaist (preterite second-person singular)
cytunodd (preterite singular third-person)
cytunasom (first-person plural preterite)
cytunasoch (plural preterite second-person)
cytunasant (plural preterite third-person)
cytunwyd (impersonal preterite)
cytunaswn (first-person pluperfect singular)
cytunasit (pluperfect second-person singular)
cytunasai (pluperfect singular third-person)
cytunasem (first-person pluperfect plural)
cytunasech (pluperfect plural second-person)
cytunasent (pluperfect plural third-person)
cytunasid (impersonal pluperfect)
cytunesid (impersonal pluperfect)
cytunwyf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
cytunych (present second-person singular subjunctive)
cytuno (present singular subjunctive third-person)
cytunom (first-person plural present subjunctive)
cytunoch (plural present second-person subjunctive)
cytunont (plural present subjunctive third-person)
cytuner (impersonal present subjunctive)
cytuna (imperative second-person singular)
cytuned (imperative singular third-person)
cytunwn (first-person imperative plural)
cytunwch (imperative plural second-person)
cytunent (imperative plural third-person)
cytuner (imperative impersonal)
cytuno (noun-from-verb)
cytunedig (participle)
cytunadwy (participle)
cytuna i (first-person future singular)
cytunaf i (first-person future singular)
cytuni di (future second-person singular)
cytunith o (future singular third-person)
e (future singular third-person)
hi (future singular third-person)
cytuniff e (future singular third-person)
cytunwn ni (first-person future plural)
cytunwch chi (future plural second-person)
cytunan nhw (future plural third-person)
cytunwn i (conditional first-person singular)
cytunswn i (conditional first-person singular)
cytunet ti (conditional second-person singular)
cytunset ti (conditional second-person singular)
cytunai fo (conditional singular third-person)
fe (conditional singular third-person)
hi (conditional singular third-person)
cytunsai fo (conditional singular third-person)
cytunen ni (conditional first-person plural)
cytunsen ni (conditional first-person plural)
cytunech chi (conditional plural second-person)
cytunsech chi (conditional plural second-person)
cytunen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
cytunsen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
cytunais i (first-person preterite singular)
cytunes i (first-person preterite singular)
cytunaist ti (preterite second-person singular)
cytunest ti (preterite second-person singular)
cytunodd o (preterite singular third-person)
e (preterite singular third-person)
hi (preterite singular third-person)
cytunon ni (first-person plural preterite)
cytunoch chi (plural preterite second-person)
cytunon nhw (plural preterite third-person)
cytuna (imperative second-person singular)
cytunwch (imperative plural second-person)
cytuno (mutation mutation-radical)
gytuno (mutation mutation-soft)
nghytuno (mutation mutation-nasal)
chytuno (mutation mutation-aspirate)


cymhleth

cy-noun

cymhleth m or f (plural cymhlethau or cymhlethion or cymhlethoedd)

cymhlethau (plural)
cymhlethion (plural)
cymhlethoedd (plural)
cymhleth (mutation mutation-radical)
gymhleth (mutation mutation-soft)
nghymhleth (mutation mutation-nasal)
chymhleth (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From cym- + pleth (“plait, braid”), with nasal mutation.


iselder ysbryd

iselder ysbryd (mutation mutation-radical)
hiselder ysbryd (mutation prothesis-h)

iselder (“lowness”) + ysbryd (“(of) spirit”)


iselder

iselderau (plural)
iselder (mutation mutation-radical)
hiselder (mutation prothesis-h)


gweinyddiaeth

cy-noun

gweinyddiaeth f (plural gweinyddiaethau)

gweinyddiaethau (plural)
gweinyddiaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
weinyddiaeth (mutation mutation-soft)
ngweinyddiaeth (mutation mutation-nasal)

/ɡwei̯ˈnəðjaɨ̯θ/

/ɡwei̯ˈnəðjɛθ/

/ɡwei̯ˈnəðjɛθ/

From gweinyddu (“to administer”) + -iaeth.


streic

streic f (plural streiciau, not mutable)


grôt

grotiau (plural)
grôt (mutation mutation-radical)
ngrôt (irregular mutation mutation-nasal)


pisyn grôt

pisiau grôt (plural)
grôt (mutation mutation-radical)
rôt (mutation mutation-soft)
ngrôt (mutation mutation-nasal)

/ˌpɪsɨ̞ŋ ˈɡroːt/

/ˌpɪsɪŋ ˈɡroːt/


tân gwyllt

tân gwyllt (mutation mutation-radical)
dân gwyllt (mutation mutation-soft)
nhân gwyllt (mutation mutation-nasal)
thân gwyllt (mutation mutation-aspirate)

/ˌtaːn ˈɡwɨːɬd/

[ˌtʰaːŋ ˈɡwɨːɬt]

[ˌtʰaːŋ ˈɡwɪɬt]

From tân (“fire”) + gwyllt (“wild”), "wild fire".


argraffiadydd

argraffiadwyr (plural)
argraffiadydd (mutation mutation-radical)
hargraffiadydd (mutation prothesis-h)

From argraffiad (“impression”) + -ydd (“-ist”).


argraffiadaeth

argraffiadaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
hargraffiadaeth (mutation prothesis-h)


athematig

cy-adj

athematig (feminine singular athematig, plural athematig, equative mor athematig, comparative mwy athematig, superlative mwyaf athematig)

athematig (feminine singular)
athematig (plural)
mor athematig (equative)
mwy athematig (comparative)
mwyaf athematig (superlative)

/ˌaθɛˈmatɪɡ/


thematig

thematig (feminine singular thematig, plural thematig, equative mor thematig, comparative mwy thematig, superlative mwyaf thematig, not mutable)

thematig (feminine singular)
thematig (plural)
mor thematig (equative)
mwy thematig (comparative)
mwyaf thematig (superlative)


argraffiadol

argraffiadol (feminine singular argraffiadol, plural argraffiadol, equative mor argraffiadol, comparative mwy argraffiadol, superlative mwyaf argraffiadol)

argraffiadol (feminine singular)
argraffiadol (plural)
mor argraffiadol (equative)
mwy argraffiadol (comparative)
mwyaf argraffiadol (superlative)
argraffiadol (mutation mutation-radical)
hargraffiadol (mutation prothesis-h)


llafariad thematig

cy-noun

llafariad thematig f (plural llafariaid thematig)

llafariaid thematig (plural)
llafariad thematig (mutation mutation-radical)
lafariad thematig (mutation mutation-soft)


annherfynol

cy-adj

annherfynol (feminine singular annherfynol, plural annherfynol, not comparable)

annherfynol (feminine singular)
annherfynol (plural)
annherfynol (mutation mutation-radical)
hannherfynol (mutation prothesis-h)

From an- + terfynol (“limited, restrictive”).


berf annherfynol

cy-noun

berf annherfynol m (plural berfau annherfynol or berfau annherfynolion)

berfau annherfynol (plural)
berfau annherfynolion (plural)
berf annherfynol (mutation mutation-radical)
ferf annherfynol (mutation mutation-soft)
merf annherfynol (mutation mutation-nasal)

From berf (“verb”) + annherfynol (“infinitive”).


unigol

cy-adj

unigol (feminine singular unigol, plural unigol, equative mor unigol, comparative mwy unigol, superlative mwyaf unigol)

unigol (feminine singular)
unigol (plural)
mor unigol (equative)
mwy unigol (comparative)
mwyaf unigol (superlative)
unigol (mutation mutation-radical)
hunigol (mutation prothesis-h)


treth

trethi (plural)
treth (mutation mutation-radical)
dreth (mutation mutation-soft)
nhreth (mutation mutation-nasal)
threth (mutation mutation-aspirate)

→ English: trething


becws

becwsys (plural)
becysiau (plural)
becws (mutation mutation-radical)
fecws (mutation mutation-soft)
mecws (mutation mutation-nasal)


dodiad

dodiadau (plural)
dodiad (mutation mutation-radical)
ddodiad (mutation mutation-soft)
nodiad (mutation mutation-nasal)


cyfarwydd

cy-noun

cyfarwydd m or f by sense (plural cyfarwyddiaid or cyfarwyddion)

cyfarwyddiaid (plural)
cyfarwyddion (plural)
cyfarwydd (mutation mutation-radical)
gyfarwydd (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyfarwydd (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyfarwydd (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From cyf- + arwydd. Cognate with Old Irish comartha (“sign, mark, symbol”).


Iddew

Iddewon (plural)
Iddew (mutation mutation-radical)
Hiddew (mutation prothesis-h)

Through Old Welsh from Latin iūdaeus (“Jew”).


cyngaws

cynghawsiau (plural)
cyngaws (mutation mutation-radical)
gyngaws (mutation mutation-soft)
nghyngaws (mutation mutation-nasal)
chyngaws (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Middle Welsh kyghaws, from Proto-Brythonic *kuŋkaus, from Late Latin concausa.


asgell

esgyll (plural)
asgell (mutation mutation-radical)
hasgell (mutation prothesis-h)

From Middle Welsh asgell, from Proto-Brythonic *askell (compare Cornish askel, Breton askell), from Latin ascella (“wing”).


maes awyr

meysydd awyr (plural)
maes awyr (mutation mutation-radical)
faes awyr (mutation mutation-soft)

From maes (“field”) + awyr (“air”), a calque of English airfield.


Iddewes

Iddewesau (plural)
Iddewes (mutation mutation-radical)
Hiddewes (mutation prothesis-h)


Iddewig

cy-adj

Iddewig (feminine singular Iddewig, plural Iddewig, equative mor Iddewig, comparative mwy Iddewig, superlative mwyaf Iddewig)

Iddewig (feminine singular)
Iddewig (plural)
mor Iddewig (equative)
mwy Iddewig (comparative)
mwyaf Iddewig (superlative)
Iddewig (mutation mutation-radical)
Hiddewig (mutation prothesis-h)


Cristnogaeth

Cristnogaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
Gristnogaeth (mutation mutation-soft)
Nghristnogaeth (mutation mutation-nasal)
Christnogaeth (mutation mutation-aspirate)

[kr̥ʰɪstˈnɔɡaɨ̯θ]

[kr̥ʰɪstˈnɔɡɛθ]

[kr̥ʰɪstˈnoːɡɛθ]

[kr̥ʰɪstˈnɔɡɛθ]

From Cristionogaeth (“Christianity”) from Cristion (“Christian”) + -og + -aeth.


Cristion

cy-noun

Cristion m (plural Cristnogion or Cristionogion)

Cristnogion (plural)
Cristionogion (plural)
Cristion (mutation mutation-radical)
Gristion (mutation mutation-soft)
Nghristion (mutation mutation-nasal)
Christion (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Middle Welsh Cristyawn, from Latin Christiānus (“Christian”) (possibly through Ecclesiastical Latin).


Cristnogol

cy-adj

Cristnogol (feminine singular Cristnogol, plural Cristnogol, equative mor gristnogol, comparative mwy Cristnogol, superlative mwyaf Cristnogol)

Cristnogol (feminine singular)
Cristnogol (plural)
mor gristnogol (equative)
mwy Cristnogol (comparative)
mwyaf Cristnogol (superlative)
Cristnogol (mutation mutation-radical)
Gristnogol (mutation mutation-soft)
Nghristnogol (mutation mutation-nasal)
Christnogol (mutation mutation-aspirate)

[kr̥ʰɪstˈnɔɡɔlˠ]

Syncopic form of Cristionogol (“Christian”), from Middle Welsh cristyonogaul; equivalent to Cristion (“Christian”) + -og + -ol.


mynachdy

mynachdai (plural)
mynachdy (mutation mutation-radical)
fynachdy (mutation mutation-soft)


mynachlog

mynachlogydd (plural)
mynachlog (mutation mutation-radical)
fynachlog (mutation mutation-soft)

From mynach (“monk”) + llog (“consecrated place, church, monastery”).


mynachaeth

mynachaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
fynachaeth (mutation mutation-soft)

/məˈnaχaɨ̯θ/


lleiandy

lleiandai (plural)
lleiandy (mutation mutation-radical)
leiandy (mutation mutation-soft)


lleianaeth

lleianaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
leianaeth (mutation mutation-soft)


mynachaidd

cy-adj

mynachaidd (feminine singular mynachaidd, plural mynachaidd, equative mor fynachaidd, comparative mwy mynachaidd, superlative mwyaf mynachaidd)

mynachaidd (feminine singular)
mynachaidd (plural)
mor fynachaidd (equative)
mwy mynachaidd (comparative)
mwyaf mynachaidd (superlative)
mynachaidd (mutation mutation-radical)
fynachaidd (mutation mutation-soft)


lleian

lleianod (plural)
lleian (mutation mutation-radical)
leian (mutation mutation-soft)

Possibly from llai (“grey, brown, dun”) + -an.


mynach

mynachod (plural)
mynaich (plural)
mynach (mutation mutation-radical)
fynach (mutation mutation-soft)

From Latin monachus (“monk”), from Ancient Greek μοναχός (monakhós, “single, solitary”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”).


lleianaidd

cy-adj

lleianaidd (feminine singular lleianaidd, plural lleianaidd, equative mor lleianaidd, comparative mwy lleianaidd, superlative mwyaf lleianaidd)

lleianaidd (feminine singular)
lleianaidd (plural)
mor lleianaidd (equative)
mwy lleianaidd (comparative)
mwyaf lleianaidd (superlative)
lleianaidd (mutation mutation-radical)
leianaidd (mutation mutation-soft)


gordderch

gordderchadon (plural)
gordderch (mutation mutation-radical)
ordderch (mutation mutation-soft)
ngordderch (mutation mutation-nasal)


alfarch

alfarch (mutation mutation-radical)
halfarch (mutation prothesis-h)


macymwn

macymwn (mutation mutation-radical)
facymwn (mutation mutation-soft)

Possibly from Middle Irish mac (“son”), from Middle Irish Mumhan (“of Munster”).


macydelgi

macydelgi (mutation mutation-radical)
facydelgi (mutation mutation-soft)

Possibly from Middle Irish mac (“son”) and Middle Irish Deilge (“a place name”).


mêt

mêts (plural)
mêt (mutation mutation-radical)
fêt (mutation mutation-soft)

(North Wales, colloquial, used in the vocative) A term of address for a male. mate, dude, man


pabyddiaeth

pabyddiaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
babyddiaeth (mutation mutation-soft)
mhabyddiaeth (mutation mutation-nasal)
phabyddiaeth (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From pabydd (“Catholic; papist”) + -iaeth.


Catholigiaeth

Catholigiaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
Gatholigiaeth (mutation mutation-soft)
Nghatholigiaeth (mutation mutation-nasal)
Chatholigiaeth (mutation mutation-aspirate)

/ˌkaθɔˈlɪɡjaɨ̯θ/

/ˌkaθɔˈlɪɡjɛθ/

/ˌkaθɔˈlɪɡjai̯θ/

/ˌkaθɔˈlɪɡjɛθ/

Catholicism, especially Roman Catholicism


mewnfodol

mewnfodol (feminine singular mewnfodol, plural mewnfodol, equative mor fewnfodol, comparative mwy mewnfodol, superlative mwyaf mewnfodol)

mewnfodol (feminine singular)
mewnfodol (plural)
mor fewnfodol (equative)
mwy mewnfodol (comparative)
mwyaf mewnfodol (superlative)

From mewnfodaeth (“(divine) immanence”) + -ol, the grammatical sense being developed later.


mewnfodol

mewnfodol (mutation mutation-radical)
fewnfodol (mutation mutation-soft)


Protestaniaeth

Protestaniaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
Brotestaniaeth (mutation mutation-soft)
Mhrotestaniaeth (mutation mutation-nasal)
Phrotestaniaeth (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From Protestant (“Protestant”) + -iaeth.


anneuaidd

cy-adj

anneuaidd (feminine singular anneuaidd, plural anneuaidd, not comparable)

anneuaidd (feminine singular)
anneuaidd (plural)
anneuaidd (mutation mutation-radical)
hanneuaidd (mutation prothesis-h)

Pobl anneuaidd yw pobl sydd ddim yn arddel hunaniaeth wrywaidd na benywaidd.

Non-binary people are people who do not identify as male or female.


gwayw

gwewyr (plural)
gweywyr (plural)
gwayw (mutation mutation-radical)
wayw (mutation mutation-soft)
ngwayw (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Proto-Celtic *uɸogaisos, a prefixed derivative of *gaisos (“spear”); compare Old Irish gae (modern Irish ga).


sygn

cy-noun

sygn f (plural sygnau or sygnedd, not mutable)

Ultimately from Latin signum, either borrowed directly or indirectly via Old English segn or Old French signe. Doublet of sein.


awtistiaeth

awtistiaeth (mutation mutation-radical)
hawtistiaeth (mutation prothesis-h)

From awtistig (“autistic”) + -iaeth or from English autistic + -iaeth.


awtistig

cy-adj

awtistig (feminine singular awtistig, plural awtistig, equative mor awtistig, comparative mwy awtistig, superlative mwyaf awtistig)

awtistig (feminine singular)
awtistig (plural)
mor awtistig (equative)
mwy awtistig (comparative)
mwyaf awtistig (superlative)
awtistig (mutation mutation-radical)
hawtistig (mutation prothesis-h)


blogiwr

blogwyr (plural)
blogiwr (mutation mutation-radical)
flogiwr (mutation mutation-soft)
mlogiwr (mutation mutation-nasal)


blogio

cy-verb

blogio (first-person singular present blogiaf)

blogiaf (first-person present singular)
blogiaf (first-person future indicative present singular)
blogi (future indicative present second-person singular)
blogia (future indicative present singular third-person)
blogiwn (first-person future indicative plural present)
blogiwch (future indicative plural present second-person)
blogiant (future indicative plural present third-person)
blogir (future impersonal indicative present)
blogiwn (conditional first-person singular)
blogiwn (first-person imperfect indicative singular)
blogit (conditional second-person singular)
blogit (imperfect indicative second-person singular)
blogiai (conditional singular third-person)
blogiai (imperfect indicative singular third-person)
blogiem (conditional first-person plural)
blogiem (first-person imperfect indicative plural)
blogiech (conditional plural second-person)
blogiech (imperfect indicative plural second-person)
blogient (conditional plural third-person)
blogient (imperfect indicative plural third-person)
blogid (conditional impersonal)
blogid (imperfect impersonal indicative)
blogiais (first-person preterite singular)
blogiaist (preterite second-person singular)
blogiodd (preterite singular third-person)
blogiasom (first-person plural preterite)
blogiasoch (plural preterite second-person)
blogiasant (plural preterite third-person)
blogiwyd (impersonal preterite)
blogiaswn (first-person pluperfect singular)
blogiasit (pluperfect second-person singular)
blogiasai (pluperfect singular third-person)
blogiasem (first-person pluperfect plural)
blogiasech (pluperfect plural second-person)
blogiasent (pluperfect plural third-person)
blogiasid (impersonal pluperfect)
blogiesid (impersonal pluperfect)
blogiwyf (first-person present singular subjunctive)
blogiech (present second-person singular subjunctive)
blogio (present singular subjunctive third-person)
blogiom (first-person plural present subjunctive)
blogioch (plural present second-person subjunctive)
blogiont (plural present subjunctive third-person)
blogier (impersonal present subjunctive)
blogia (imperative second-person singular)
blogied (imperative singular third-person)
blogiwn (first-person imperative plural)
blogiwch (imperative plural second-person)
blogient (imperative plural third-person)
blogier (imperative impersonal)
blogio (noun-from-verb)
blogiedig (participle)
blogiadwy (participle)
blogia i (first-person future singular)
blogiaf i (first-person future singular)
blogi di (future second-person singular)
blogith o (future singular third-person)
e (future singular third-person)
hi (future singular third-person)
blogiff e (future singular third-person)
blogiwn ni (first-person future plural)
blogiwch chi (future plural second-person)
blogian nhw (future plural third-person)
blogiwn i (conditional first-person singular)
blogswn i (conditional first-person singular)
blogiet ti (conditional second-person singular)
blogset ti (conditional second-person singular)
blogiai fo (conditional singular third-person)
fe (conditional singular third-person)
hi (conditional singular third-person)
blogsai fo (conditional singular third-person)
blogien ni (conditional first-person plural)
blogsen ni (conditional first-person plural)
blogiech chi (conditional plural second-person)
blogsech chi (conditional plural second-person)
blogien nhw (conditional plural third-person)
blogsen nhw (conditional plural third-person)
blogiais i (first-person preterite singular)
blogies i (first-person preterite singular)
blogiaist ti (preterite second-person singular)
blogiest ti (preterite second-person singular)
blogiodd o (preterite singular third-person)
e (preterite singular third-person)
hi (preterite singular third-person)
blogion ni (first-person plural preterite)
blogioch chi (plural preterite second-person)
blogion nhw (plural preterite third-person)
blogia (imperative second-person singular)
blogiwch (imperative plural second-person)
blogio (mutation mutation-radical)
flogio (mutation mutation-soft)
mlogio (mutation mutation-nasal)


Trydar

Trydar (mutation mutation-radical)
Drydar (mutation mutation-soft)
Nhrydar (mutation mutation-nasal)
Thrydar (mutation mutation-aspirate)

From trydar (“twittering, tweeting, chirping”).


magnel

magnelau (plural)
magnel (mutation mutation-radical)
fagnel (mutation mutation-soft)


mins-pei

mins-peis (plural)
mins-pei (mutation mutation-radical)
fins-pei (mutation mutation-soft)


bwyell

bwyeill (plural)
bwyelli (plural)
bwyell (mutation mutation-radical)
fwyell (mutation mutation-soft)
mwyell (mutation mutation-nasal)

From Old Welsh bahell, from Proto-Celtic *biyatlis, from the root of *binati (“to strike”). Cognate with Breton bouc'hal, Irish biail, Old Irish biáil.


ffliwt

cy-noun

ffliwt f (plural ffliwtiau, not mutable)

Mae hi'n canu'r ffliwt.


dodrefn

dodrefn m (collective, singulative dodrefnyn)

dodrefnyn (singulative)
dodrefn (mutation mutation-radical)
ddodrefn (mutation mutation-soft)
nodrefn (mutation mutation-nasal)

From dyodrefn, ultimately from an older meaning of trefn, namely "room".

(South Wales)


lluosog

cy-adj

lluosog (feminine singular lluosog, plural lluosogion, equative lluosoced, comparative lluosocach, superlative lluosocaf)

lluosog (feminine singular)
lluosogion (plural)
lluosoced (equative)
lluosocach (comparative)
lluosocaf (superlative)
lluosog (mutation mutation-radical)
luosog (mutation mutation-soft)

From Middle Welsh lluossawc, from Old Welsh lliausauc. By surface analysis, lliaws + -og.


eithaf

eithaf (feminine singular eithaf, plural eithafion, not comparable)

eithaf (feminine singular)
eithafion (plural)

Old Welsh heitham, from Proto-Celtic *extamos. Cognate with Latin extimus.


rhewgell

rhewgelloedd (plural)
rhewgell (mutation mutation-radical)
rewgell (mutation mutation-soft)


nofel

Borrowed from English novel, from Old French novel, from Latin novellus.


ffatri

cy-noun

ffatri f (plural ffatrïoedd or ffatrïau, not mutable)


desg

desgiau (plural)
desg (mutation mutation-radical)
ddesg (mutation mutation-soft)
nesg (mutation mutation-nasal)

Borrowed from English desk, from Middle English deske, desque, from Medieval Latin desca, from Old Italian desco, from Latin discus, from Ancient Greek δίσκος (dískos).


enw haniaethol

enw haniaethol m (plural enwau haniaethol)

enwau haniaethol (plural)
enw haniaethol (mutation mutation-radical)
henw haniaethol (mutation prothesis-h)


pibydd

pibydd m (plural pibyddion, feminine pibyddes)

pibyddion (plural)
pibyddes (feminine)
pibydd (mutation mutation-radical)
bibydd (mutation mutation-soft)
mhibydd (mutation mutation-nasal)
phibydd (mutation mutation-aspirate)

piper (one who plays any musical instrument referred to as pipes)


silff

silffoedd (plural)
silff (mutation mutation-radical)