bayad

From Proto-Philippine *bayaD, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bayaD.


anak

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *anak, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *anak, from Proto-Austronesian *aNak.

child (a female or male child, a daughter or son)


ilo

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ilu.


asin

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *qasiN.


sumpit

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sumpit, from Proto-Austronesian *sumpit.


adlaw

From Proto-Bisayan *qadlaw, from Proto-Central Philippine *qaldaw, from Proto-Philippine *qaljaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaləjaw.


multa

fine (a fee levied as punishment for breaking the law)


mais

Borrowed from Spanish maíz, from Taíno *mahis, *mahisi, from Proto-Arawak *marikɨ.


yarda

Borrowed from Spanish yarda (“yard”), from English yard.


mata

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *mata, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *mata, from Proto-Austronesian *maCa.


papel

Ano an imong papel ha akong kinabuhi?

papeles


uran

From Proto-Philippine *qudán (“rain”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quzan (“rain”), from Proto-Austronesian *quzaN (“rain”).


sili

Borrowed from Spanish chile, from Classical Nahuatl chilli.


lato

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *latuq.

edible alga growing in rocky and sandy beaches


mago

Carlito syrichta
Carlito syrichta#Translingual


uma

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quma.


payong

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *payuŋ.


buta

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buta, from Proto-Austronesian *buCa.


hadi

Lumingkod an hadi kay ginkakapoy hiya.

The king sat down because he was getting tired.


utan

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutan, from Proto-Austronesian *quCaN.


apo

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ampu (“grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)”), from Proto-Austronesian *apu (“grandparent/grandchild (reciprocal)”).


puto

Borrowed from Malay putu as in Malay kuih putu (“Kue putu”), from Tamil புட்டு (puṭṭu, “a Tamil dish”).


ulo

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulu, from Proto-Austronesian *quluh.


langit

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *laŋit, from Proto-Austronesian *laŋiC.


sakit

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sakit, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sakit.


pinggan

From Malay pinggan, from Classical Persian پنگان (pingān, “cup; bowl”).


baboy

From Proto-Philippine *babuy, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *babuy, from Proto-Austronesian *babuy.


manok

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *manuk, from Proto-Austronesian *manuk.


layag

From Proto-Philippine *layaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *layaʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *layaʀ.


tubig

From Proto-Bisayan *tubig, from Proto-Central Philippine *tubig, from Proto-Greater Central Philippine *tubig.


kuto

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kutu, from Proto-Austronesian *kuCu.


sugo

regulation; rule; ordinance; directive; degree


nati

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *nati, from Proto-Austronesian [Term?]. Compare Cebuano nati, Maranao nati.


pasas

Borrowed from Spanish pasas (“raisins”).


alho

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qalu. Compare Malay alu-alu, Chamorro ålu.


alimango

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qali-maŋu.


bukid

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian, from Proto-Austronesian *bukij (compare Fijian buke (“hill”), Hiligaynon bukid, Indonesian bukit (“hill”), Malay bukit (“hill”), Maori puke (“hill”)).


dagat

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀat (“littoral sea”).


bado

Borrowed from Malay baju (cf. Tagalog baro), ultimately from Classical Persian بازو (bāzū, “upper arm”).


sulo

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *suluq.


dugo

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zuʀuq (“juice; sap”).


kabayo

Borrowed from Spanish caballo, from Latin caballus.


kutsara

Borrowed from Spanish cuchara (“spoon”).


gunting

Likely from Malay gunting, ultimately likely a loan from some non-Austronesian source, such as Chinese [Term?], according to Blust (2010-2020).


hangin

From Proto-Philippine *haŋin, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *haŋin.


piyano

Borrowed from Spanish piano (“piano”), from Italian piano, from Latin plānus.


balay

From Proto-Philippine *balay, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *balay, from Proto-Austronesian *balay.


sando

sleeveless undershirt; tank top; wifebeater; singlet; vest


alibangbang

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baŋbaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *baŋbaŋ.


apdo

Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *qapejux.


atay

From Proto-Philippine [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qatay, from Proto-Austronesian *qaCay.


babaye

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ba-bahi, from Proto-Austronesian *ba-bahi.


bagyo

From Proto-Austronesian *baʀiuS (“typhoon”).


bayaw

part of the Mass when the Host is consecrated by a priest


buhis

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *buhis (“tribute”).


halaga

From Malay harga (“price”), from Sanskrit अर्घ (argha, “price”).


dagami

From Proto-Philippine *daʀami (“rice straw”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zaʀami.


dalan

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *dálan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Austronesian *zalan.


elepante

[ʔɛl̪ɛˈpan̪t̪ɛ]

Borrowed from Spanish elefante (“elephant”).


espeho

Borrowed from Spanish espejo, from Vulgar Latin speclum, from Latin speculum.


gab-i

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *Rabiqi, from Proto-Austronesian *Rabiqi.


gapas

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kapas.


ayam

From Proto-Philippine *qayam, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qayam.


paa

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paqa, from Proto-Austronesian *paqa (“thigh”).


nipa

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *nipaq (“swamp palm”).


utang

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutaŋ.


anit

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qanit, from Proto-Austronesian *qaNiC (“skin”).


sibuyas

Borrowed from Spanish cebollas, plural of cebolla.


salatan

From (Western) Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salatan.


sapatos

Borrowed from Spanish zapatos, plural of zapato (“shoe”).


lumot

From Proto-Philippine *lumut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lumut.


talinga

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taliŋa, from Proto-Austronesian *Caliŋa.


uban

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quban, from Proto-Austronesian *qubaN.


ulang

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qelaŋ.

obstacle; obstruction; impediment; hindrance


kidlat

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kilat, from Proto-Austronesian *likaC.


repolyo

Borrowed from Spanish repollo (“cabbage”).


sayaw

From Proto-Philippine *sayaw (“to make movements”).


kamatis

Borrowed from Spanish tomate (“tomato”), from Classical Nahuatl tomatl.


sangkay

Damo it akon sangkay ha Syudad han Tacloban.


utok

From Proto-Philippine, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hutək, *qutək, *qutak.


nanay

From Philippine Spanish nana (“mommy”) + -ay (“female diminutive suffix”).


balinghoy

Manihot esculenta
Manihot esculenta#Translingual


uring

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qujiŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *qujiŋ.


itik

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *itik.


uhaw

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quhaw, from Proto-Austronesian *quSaw.


sabon

Borrowed from Early Modern Spanish jabón, from Old Spanish xabon.


kusina

Borrowed from Spanish cocina (“kitchen”).


luparan

Luparan Daniel Z. Romualdez


utot

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qətut, from Proto-Austronesian *qətut.


kanding

From Proto-Philippine *kambiŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kambiŋ, *kandiŋ.


sangkap

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *saŋkap.


tawo

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Austronesian *Cau.


lawas

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lawas.


tabili

Hemidactylus frenatus
Hemidactylus frenatus#Translingual


liog

From Proto-Philippine *liqəʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *liqəʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *liqəʀ. Cognate with Tagalog leeg, Indonesian leher and Malay leher.


inahan

Coordinate term: amahan


amahan

Coordinate term: inahan


tuhod

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuhud, from Proto-Austronesian *tuduS.


sudlay

Compare Cebuano sudlay, Bikol Central sukray and Tagalog suklay.


linog

From Proto-Bisayan *linug, from Proto-Philippine *linuʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linuʀ, from Proto-Austronesian *linuʀ.


luha

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luheq, from Proto-Austronesian *luSeq. Cognate with Paiwan ruseq.


limonsito

Borrowed from Spanish limoncito, diminutive of limón. Compare Bikol Central lemonsito and Cebuano limonsito.

Citrus × microcarpa
Citrus × microcarpa#Translingual

Citrofortunella mitis
Citrofortunella mitis

calamondin (Citrus × microcarpa, syn. ×Citrofortunella mitis)


sip-on

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *sip(ə)qun.


bitok

From Proto-Bisayan *bituk, from Proto-Central Philippine *bituk, from Proto-Philippine *bituk.


ulod

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *quləj, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulej, from Proto-Austronesian *quləj. Compare Aklanon ueod, Tagalog uod, Chamorro ulo', Ilocano uleg, Tausug ūd, Javanese uler, Maori iro, and Malay ulat.


lungon

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *luŋun.


lawod

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lahud, from Proto-Austronesian *lahud.


pampam

Possibly from English pan-pan (“post-WWII Japanese prostitute catering to American soldiers”), from Japanese パンパン (panpan) as per Potet (2016), an ellipsis of パンパンガール (panpangāru), possibly from English pompom girl as a WW2 American military slang. Stephen Trussel claims it was derived from Proto-Philippine *pampám (“prostitute”), but he also noted it was possibly a loan distribution with an unclear source. See also Japanese ぱんぱん and English pum-pum.


hantak

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hametak.


baktin

From Proto-Bisayan *baktin, from Proto-Central Philippine *baktin, from Proto-Philippine *bakətin.


sabaw

From Proto-Philippine *sabaw, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa(m)baw.


sakay

act of riding on, taking a ride, or boarding a vehicle or the like


kampana

Borrowed from Early Modern Spanish campana.


paminta

Borrowed from Spanish pimienta, from Old Spanish pimienta, from pimiento (“pepper plant”), from Latin pigmentum (“color, pigment”).

Black pepper; the dried, unripe berries (peppercorns) of the Piper nigrum plant which are commonly used as a spice and seasoning. They are either used whole, or in a ground or crushed form.


anghit

Ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *qaŋəhiC or Proto-Austronesian *qaŋəSit.


palanggana

Borrowed from Spanish palangana (“bowl, vat”).


bakya

Borrowed from Hokkien 木屐 (ba̍k-kiah, “wooden clogs”).


kutsarita

Borrowed from Spanish cucharita (“teaspoon”).


tiyan

From Proto-Philippine *tian, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tian, from Proto-Austronesian *tiaN.


panday

Borrowed from Malay pandai, from Prakrit 𑀧𑀁𑀟𑀺𑀅 (paṃḍia), from Sanskrit पाण्ड्यः (pāṇḍyaḥ, “learned; wise”).


salog

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saluʀ


salog

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *saləʀ


utin

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qutin, from Proto-Austronesian *qutiN.


tarong

Solanum melongena
Solanum melongena#Translingual

the fruit of this plant; aubergine; eggplant


biyolin

From Spanish violín (“violin”), from Italian violino, diminutive form of viola with diminutive suffix -ino.


sipres

Borrowed from Spanish ciprés (“cypress”).


uhay

stem or spike of grains as of rice; rice stalk


salag

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *salaR.

home or shelter of animals (as of birds' nest)


paraw

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paʀaqu. Compare Central Dusun padau, Maori wharau and Tongan folau.


sulang

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *selaŋ.


tul-an

From Proto-Bisayan *tulqan, from Proto-Central Philippine *tuqlan, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlan, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.


tatang

From Philippine Spanish tata (“daddy”) + -ng (diminutive suffix).


lantap

scum; thin layer that floats on surface of liquid


lindong

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *linduŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *liduŋ.


lubog

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *lebuR.


banak

Channa striata
Channa striata#Translingual


banog

Inherited from Proto-Philippine *banuʀ (“hawk; eagle”).


natad

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *natad, from Proto-Austronesian *NataD.


kikilat

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kilat, from Proto-Austronesian *likaC.


tikoy

Chinese New Year
Chinese New Year#English

nian gao (a Chinese New Year cake made of glutinous rice flour)


takilya

Borrowed from Spanish taquilla (“box office”).


sayod

act of seeing or witnessing what really is going on


irong

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ijuŋ, *ujuŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *mujiŋ.


lagadi

Borrowed from Malay gergaji, ultimately from Sanskrit क्रकच (krakaca, “saw”).


harok

From Proto-Philippine *hajək, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hajek (“smell, sniff, kiss”), from Proto-Austronesian *Sajek (“smell”).


yupyopan

rubber cap or mouthpiece of baby's bottle


kulop

Inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *kelep.


salikway

act of disowning a child by one's parent or vice-versa


salbabida

Borrowed from Spanish salvavidas (“life preserver”).


saraming

Borrowed from Malay cermin. Compare Cebuano samin, Bikol Central salming and Tagalog salamin.


sebada

Borrowed from Spanish cebada (“barley”).


Manaog

From manaog. Introduced through the Catálogo alfabético de apellidos.

Catálogo alfabético de apellidos

a surname from Waray-Waray, common in Northern Samar


bulakbol

Borrowed from Tagalog bulakbol, from English blackball.


siyahan

siyáhan (canonical)
syahan (alternative)

one (person or object) who is in the first position or place


arsobispo

Borrowed from Spanish arzobispo (“archbishop”).


kulod

Dermochelys coriacea
Dermochelys coriacea#Translingual

the leatherback turtle (Dermochelys coriacea)


kuying

Possible cognate of Bicol Central and Tagalog kuting.


sinturon

Borrowed from Spanish cinturón (“belt”).


karabaw

Ultimately from Malay kerbau, from Proto-Malayic *kAr(ə)baw, ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *krpiʔ ~ *krpiiw ~ *krpuʔ ~ *(kr)puh (“buffalo”). Compare Asi karabaw, Bikol Central karabaw, Hiligaynon karabaw, Tagalog kalabaw, Cebuano kabaw, Tausug kabaw, Khmer ក្របី (krɑɑbəy), Halang kơpùa, Indonesian kerbau, Javanese ꦏꦼꦧꦺꦴ (kebo), Thai กระบือ (grà-bʉʉ).


hamtik

Compare Bikol Central hantik, Cebuano hantik, and Tagalog hantik.


syahan

syáhan (canonical)
siyahan (alternative)


haromigas

Borrowed from Spanish hormiga, hormigas.


ruwang

Compare Indonesian ruang and Malay ruang.