See sáu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*p-ruːʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-ruːʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*truʔ",
"4": "*truʔ ~ *pruʔ",
"5": "six"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *truʔ ~ *pruʔ (“six”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "khảu"
},
"expansion": "Muong khảu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpm",
"2": "prau"
},
"expansion": "Koho prau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "တရဴ"
},
"expansion": "Mon တရဴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "hynriew"
},
"expansion": "Khasi hynriew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "12th cent.",
"short": "1"
},
"expansion": "c. 12th cent.",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "破了"
},
"expansion": "破了 (MC phaH lewX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "老"
},
"expansion": "老 (MC lawX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *p-ruːʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *truʔ ~ *pruʔ (“six”). Cognate with Muong khảu, Koho prau, Mon တရဴ and Khasi hynriew (through an infixed form).\nAttested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經, c. 12th cent.) as 破了 (MC phaH lewX) (modern SV: phá liễu) and 老 (MC lawX) (modern SV: lão).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "了",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "老",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦒹",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sáu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "了, 老, 𦒹, "
},
"expansion": "sáu (了, 老, 𦒹, )",
"name": "vi-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "vi",
"name": "Six",
"orig": "vi:Six",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"six"
],
"id": "en-sáu-vi-num-RHeNgjZe",
"links": [
[
"six",
"six"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saw˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂaw˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[saw˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂa(ː)w˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa(ː)w˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂaː˦˥]",
"note": "Quảng Nam"
},
{
"homophone": "sáo stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-sáu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1u.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1u.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sáu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1u.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1u.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sáu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*p-ruːʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-ruːʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "aav-pro",
"3": "*truʔ",
"4": "*truʔ ~ *pruʔ",
"5": "six"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austroasiatic *truʔ ~ *pruʔ (“six”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mtq",
"2": "khảu"
},
"expansion": "Muong khảu",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpm",
"2": "prau"
},
"expansion": "Koho prau",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "တရဴ"
},
"expansion": "Mon တရဴ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kha",
"2": "hynriew"
},
"expansion": "Khasi hynriew",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "12th cent.",
"short": "1"
},
"expansion": "c. 12th cent.",
"name": "circa2"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "破了"
},
"expansion": "破了 (MC phaH lewX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "老"
},
"expansion": "老 (MC lawX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *p-ruːʔ, from Proto-Austroasiatic *truʔ ~ *pruʔ (“six”). Cognate with Muong khảu, Koho prau, Mon တရဴ and Khasi hynriew (through an infixed form).\nAttested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經, c. 12th cent.) as 破了 (MC phaH lewX) (modern SV: phá liễu) and 老 (MC lawX) (modern SV: lão).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "了",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "老",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
},
{
"form": "𦒹",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "numeral",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "sáu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "numeral",
"2": "了, 老, 𦒹, "
},
"expansion": "sáu (了, 老, 𦒹, )",
"name": "vi-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese cardinal numbers",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese numerals",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Austroasiatic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese terms with homophones",
"vi:Six"
],
"glosses": [
"six"
],
"links": [
[
"six",
"six"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[saw˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂaw˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[saw˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂa(ː)w˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa(ː)w˦˥]",
"note": "Saigon"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʂaː˦˥]",
"note": "Quảng Nam"
},
{
"homophone": "sáo stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-sáu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1u.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-s%C3%A1u.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Jessica Nguyen (Pamputt)-sáu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1u.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1u.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Jessica_Nguyen_%28Pamputt%29-s%C3%A1u.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sáu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sáu meaning in Vietnamese (3.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: ",
"path": [
"sáu"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "numeral",
"title": "sáu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.