See sang in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "Cognate with Muong [Mãn Đức] khang.\nAttested in Quốc âm thi tập (國音詩集; 15th cent.) as 𢀨, composed of 巨 (MC gjoX) + 郎 (MC lang) (modern SV: cự lang); which points to an etymon with onset *k-r-. (Trần Trọng Dương, 2012)",
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{
"form": "𢀨",
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"tr": "郎, 𢀨, , , 廊, 朗"
},
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"english": "[To be born into] Wealth or poverty are both at heaven's whims;\nIt is just wasting one's breath to try and alter it.",
"ref": "15th century, Nguyễn Trãi, “Ngôn chí 言志 9”, in Quốc âm thi tập (國音詩集):",
"roman": "Sang cùng khó bởi chưng trời,\nLặn mọc làm chi cho nhọc hơi.",
"text": "𢀨共庫𪽝蒸𡗶\n吝木爫之朱辱唏",
"type": "quote"
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"expensive, luxurious"
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"word": "cao sang"
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"word": "giàu sang"
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{
"word": "sang chảnh"
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{
"word": "sang trọng"
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{
"word": "thấy người sang bắt quàng làm họ"
}
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"tags": [
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{
"ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
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},
{
"ipa": "[saːŋ˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
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},
{
"ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
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"ipa": "[saːŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
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"CJK"
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},
{
"form": "𨄂",
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}
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"expansion": "sang • (𢀨, 郎, 𨖅, 𨄂)",
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"lang_code": "vi",
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"word": "sang năm"
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"to go over, to come over, to cross"
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[
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"Huế"
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{
"ipa": "[ʂaːŋ˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
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"ipa": "[saːŋ˧˧]",
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{
"form": "朗",
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"tr": "郎, 𢀨, , , 廊, 朗"
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"expansion": "sang • (郎, 𢀨, , , 廊, 朗)",
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"word": "thấy người sang bắt quàng làm họ"
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"english": "[To be born into] Wealth or poverty are both at heaven's whims;\nIt is just wasting one's breath to try and alter it.",
"ref": "15th century, Nguyễn Trãi, “Ngôn chí 言志 9”, in Quốc âm thi tập (國音詩集):",
"roman": "Sang cùng khó bởi chưng trời,\nLặn mọc làm chi cho nhọc hơi.",
"text": "𢀨共庫𪽝蒸𡗶\n吝木爫之朱辱唏",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"expensive, luxurious"
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"Huế"
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Vi-hanoi-m-sang.ogg"
}
],
"word": "sang"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sang meaning in Vietnamese (5.0kB)
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"subsection": "adjective",
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"path": [],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "adj",
"title": "sang",
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}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425uppercase_tags",
"msg": "sang/Vietnamese/verb: invalid uppercase tag Hà-Nội not in or uppercase_tags: {\"categories\": [\"Pages with 25 entries\", \"Pages with entries\", \"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header\", \"Vietnamese lemmas\", \"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation\", \"Vietnamese verbs\"], \"etymology_number\": 2, \"etymology_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"巨\"}, \"expansion\": \"巨 (MC gjoX)\", \"name\": \"ltc-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"郎\"}, \"expansion\": \"郎 (MC lang)\", \"name\": \"ltc-l\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"*k-r-\"}, \"expansion\": \"*k-r-\", \"name\": \"IPAfont\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Trần Trọng Dương, 2012\", \"2\": \"1\"}, \"expansion\": \"T\", \"name\": \"str left\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"Trần Trọng Dương, 2012\"}, \"expansion\": \"Trần Trọng Dương, 2012\", \"name\": \"vi-ref\"}], \"etymology_text\": \"Attested in Quốc âm thi tập (國音詩集; 15th cent.) as 𢀨, composed of 巨 (MC gjoX) + 郎 (MC lang) (modern SV: cự lang); which points to an etymon with onset *k-r-. (Trần Trọng Dương, 2012)\", \"forms\": [{\"form\": \"𢀨\", \"tags\": [\"CJK\"]}, {\"form\": \"郎\", \"tags\": [\"CJK\"]}, {\"form\": \"𨖅\", \"tags\": [\"CJK\"]}, {\"form\": \"𨄂\", \"tags\": [\"CJK\"]}], \"head_templates\": [{\"args\": {\"1\": \"vi\", \"2\": \"verb\", \"3\": \"\", \"4\": \"\", \"head\": \"\", \"tr\": \"𢀨, 郎, 𨖅, 𨄂\"}, \"expansion\": \"sang • (𢀨, 郎, 𨖅, 𨄂)\", \"name\": \"head\"}, {\"args\": {\"1\": \"𢀨, 郎, 𨖅, 𨄂\"}, \"expansion\": \"sang • (𢀨, 郎, 𨖅, 𨄂)\", \"name\": \"vi-verb\"}], \"lang\": \"Vietnamese\", \"lang_code\": \"vi\", \"pos\": \"verb\", \"related\": [{\"word\": \"sang năm\"}, {\"word\": \"sang ngang\"}], \"senses\": [{\"glosses\": [\"to go over, to come over, to cross\"], \"links\": [[\"go\", \"go\"], [\"over\", \"over\"], [\"come\", \"come\"], [\"cross\", \"cross\"]]}, {\"glosses\": [\"to transfer\"], \"links\": [[\"transfer\", \"transfer\"]]}], \"sounds\": [{\"ipa\": \"[saːŋ˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Hà-Nội\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ʂaːŋ˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Huế\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[saːŋ˧˧]\", \"tags\": [\"Huế\"]}, {\"ipa\": \"[ʂaːŋ˧˧]\", \"note\": \"Saigon\"}, {\"ipa\": \"[saːŋ˧˧]\", \"note\": \"Saigon\"}, {\"audio\": \"Vi-hanoi-m-sang.ogg\", \"mp3_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/23/Vi-hanoi-m-sang.ogg/Vi-hanoi-m-sang.ogg.mp3\", \"ogg_url\": \"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/Vi-hanoi-m-sang.ogg\"}], \"word\": \"sang\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "sang",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.