"non" meaning in Vietnamese

See non in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [nɔn˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [nɔŋ˧˧] [Huế], [nɔŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *k-nɔːn, from *k-rn-ɔːn, which Ferlus considered an infixed derivation of Proto-Vietic *kɔːn (“child”). Cognate with Chut [Rục] kunɔːn¹, Semai kenon (“child”), Juang kɔnɔn ("child, son, the young one; young"), Khmu [Cuang] krnɔːn ("uterus"). Likely received some semantic influence from 嫩 (MC nwonH) (SV: nộn) as well. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*k-nɔːn}} Proto-Vietic *k-nɔːn, {{der|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*kɔːn||child}} Proto-Vietic *kɔːn (“child”), {{cog|scb|-}} Chut, {{cog|sea|kenon||child}} Semai kenon (“child”), {{cog|jun|-}} Juang, {{cog|kjg|-}} Khmu, {{ltc-l|嫩}} 嫩 (MC nwonH), {{m|vi|nộn}} nộn Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=嫩}} non • (嫩), {{vi-adj|嫩}} non • (嫩)
  1. young, tender, green
    Sense id: en-non-vi-adj-DzDWMF0y
  2. new
    Sense id: en-non-vi-adj-EVB6Di9e
  3. mild
    Sense id: en-non-vi-adj-gpDFg3OH
  4. premature
    Sense id: en-non-vi-adj-W~~P5qGa
  5. not up to the mark
    Sense id: en-non-vi-adj-PGmRVQp~ Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks, Vietnamese nouns without classifiers Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 1 1 9 2 85 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks: 1 1 11 3 84 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns without classifiers: 2 2 22 11 54 8
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: mầm non, non dạ, non nớt, non tay, non trẻ
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [nɔn˧˧] [Hà-Nội], [nɔŋ˧˧] [Huế], [nɔŋ˧˧] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: 𡽫 [CJK], 𧀒 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𡽫, 𧀒}} non • (𡽫, 𧀒), {{vi-noun|𡽫, 𧀒}} non • (𡽫, 𧀒)
  1. mountain Related terms: hòn non bộ, non bộ, non nước, non sông, núi non, nước non
    Sense id: en-non-vi-noun-O4DTj3aG
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for non meaning in Vietnamese (3.7kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-nɔːn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-nɔːn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*kɔːn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "child"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kɔːn (“child”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sea",
        "2": "kenon",
        "3": "",
        "4": "child"
      },
      "expansion": "Semai kenon (“child”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jun",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Juang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "嫩"
      },
      "expansion": "嫩 (MC nwonH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nộn"
      },
      "expansion": "nộn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-nɔːn, from *k-rn-ɔːn, which Ferlus considered an infixed derivation of Proto-Vietic *kɔːn (“child”). Cognate with Chut [Rục] kunɔːn¹, Semai kenon (“child”), Juang kɔnɔn (\"child, son, the young one; young\"), Khmu [Cuang] krnɔːn (\"uterus\"). Likely received some semantic influence from 嫩 (MC nwonH) (SV: nộn) as well.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嫩",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "嫩"
      },
      "expansion": "non • (嫩)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "嫩"
      },
      "expansion": "non • (嫩)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mầm non"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "non dạ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "non nớt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "non tay"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "non trẻ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young, tender, green"
      ],
      "id": "en-non-vi-adj-DzDWMF0y",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "tender",
          "tender"
        ],
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "new"
      ],
      "id": "en-non-vi-adj-EVB6Di9e",
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mild"
      ],
      "id": "en-non-vi-adj-gpDFg3OH",
      "links": [
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "premature"
      ],
      "id": "en-non-vi-adj-W~~P5qGa",
      "links": [
        [
          "premature",
          "premature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 9 2 85 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 1 11 3 84",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 22 11 54 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "not up to the mark"
      ],
      "id": "en-non-vi-adj-PGmRVQp~",
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "non"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𡽫",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧀒",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡽫, 𧀒"
      },
      "expansion": "non • (𡽫, 𧀒)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡽫, 𧀒"
      },
      "expansion": "non • (𡽫, 𧀒)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "id": "en-non-vi-noun-O4DTj3aG",
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "hòn non bộ"
        },
        {
          "word": "non bộ"
        },
        {
          "word": "non nước"
        },
        {
          "word": "non sông"
        },
        {
          "word": "núi non"
        },
        {
          "word": "nước non"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "non"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese palindromes",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*k-nɔːn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *k-nɔːn",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*kɔːn",
        "4": "",
        "5": "child"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *kɔːn (“child”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sea",
        "2": "kenon",
        "3": "",
        "4": "child"
      },
      "expansion": "Semai kenon (“child”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jun",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Juang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kjg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmu",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "嫩"
      },
      "expansion": "嫩 (MC nwonH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "nộn"
      },
      "expansion": "nộn",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *k-nɔːn, from *k-rn-ɔːn, which Ferlus considered an infixed derivation of Proto-Vietic *kɔːn (“child”). Cognate with Chut [Rục] kunɔːn¹, Semai kenon (“child”), Juang kɔnɔn (\"child, son, the young one; young\"), Khmu [Cuang] krnɔːn (\"uterus\"). Likely received some semantic influence from 嫩 (MC nwonH) (SV: nộn) as well.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "嫩",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "嫩"
      },
      "expansion": "non • (嫩)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "嫩"
      },
      "expansion": "non • (嫩)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "mầm non"
    },
    {
      "word": "non dạ"
    },
    {
      "word": "non nớt"
    },
    {
      "word": "non tay"
    },
    {
      "word": "non trẻ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young, tender, green"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "tender",
          "tender"
        ],
        [
          "green",
          "green"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "new"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "new",
          "new"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mild"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "premature"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "premature",
          "premature"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "not up to the mark"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "not",
          "not"
        ],
        [
          "mark",
          "mark"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "non"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns without classifiers",
    "Vietnamese palindromes",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𡽫",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𧀒",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𡽫, 𧀒"
      },
      "expansion": "non • (𡽫, 𧀒)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𡽫, 𧀒"
      },
      "expansion": "non • (𡽫, 𧀒)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hòn non bộ"
    },
    {
      "word": "non bộ"
    },
    {
      "word": "non nước"
    },
    {
      "word": "non sông"
    },
    {
      "word": "núi non"
    },
    {
      "word": "nước non"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mountain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mountain",
          "mountain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔn˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[nɔŋ˧˧]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "non"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.