See há in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for há meaning in Vietnamese (3.1kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*haːʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *haːʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*haʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *haʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-ban-pro",
"2": "*haː",
"3": "",
"4": "to open mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *haː (“to open mouth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "ha"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar ha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ហា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ហា (haa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဟာ",
"3": "",
"4": "to gape open"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဟာ (“to gape open”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hả"
},
"expansion": "hả",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*hah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *hah",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *haːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *haʔ; cognates include Proto-Bahnaric *haː (“to open mouth”) (whence Bahnar ha), Khmer ហា (haa), Mon ဟာ (“to gape open”). Compare also hả, also has the same meaning, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *hah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠹛",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𠹛"
},
"expansion": "há • (𠹛)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𠹛"
},
"expansion": "há • (𠹛)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Open wide!",
"text": "Há mồm!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open (mouth)"
],
"id": "en-há-vi-verb-3Rop4hCH",
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) to open (mouth)"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[haː˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[haː˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[haː˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "há"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "particle",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "há",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "há",
"name": "vi-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese particles",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Is it not evil-doing?",
"text": "Ấy há phải là ác hay sao?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"isn't it"
],
"id": "en-há-vi-particle-ZPXo4jGA",
"links": [
[
"isn't",
"isn't"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) isn't it"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[haː˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[haː˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[haː˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "há"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese particles",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-vie-pro",
"3": "*haːʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Vietic *haːʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*haʔ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *haʔ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mkh-ban-pro",
"2": "*haː",
"3": "",
"4": "to open mouth"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Bahnaric *haː (“to open mouth”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "ha"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar ha",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ហា"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ហា (haa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ဟာ",
"3": "",
"4": "to gape open"
},
"expansion": "Mon ဟာ (“to gape open”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "hả"
},
"expansion": "hả",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*hah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *hah",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *haːʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *haʔ; cognates include Proto-Bahnaric *haː (“to open mouth”) (whence Bahnar ha), Khmer ហា (haa), Mon ဟာ (“to gape open”). Compare also hả, also has the same meaning, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *hah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "𠹛",
"tags": [
"CJK"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": "𠹛"
},
"expansion": "há • (𠹛)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𠹛"
},
"expansion": "há • (𠹛)",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese onomatopoeias",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Open wide!",
"text": "Há mồm!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to open (mouth)"
],
"links": [
[
"onomatopoeia",
"onomatopoeia"
],
[
"open",
"open"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(onomatopoeia) to open (mouth)"
],
"tags": [
"onomatopoeic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[haː˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[haː˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[haː˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "há"
}
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese particles",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "particle",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "há",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "há",
"name": "vi-particle"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese literary terms",
"Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Is it not evil-doing?",
"text": "Ấy há phải là ác hay sao?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"isn't it"
],
"links": [
[
"isn't",
"isn't"
],
[
"it",
"it"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) isn't it"
],
"tags": [
"literary"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[haː˧˦]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[haː˨˩˦]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[haː˦˥]",
"tags": [
"Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
]
}
],
"word": "há"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.