"dè" meaning in Vietnamese

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɛ˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [jɛ˦˩] [Huế], [jɛ˨˩] (note: Saigon) Forms: [CJK], 𠽮 [CJK], [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 提/堤/隄 (“to guard against”, SV: đề). Etymology templates: {{der|vi|zh|提/堤/隄//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">đề</i>|t=to guard against|tr=-}} Chinese 提/堤/隄 (“to guard against”, SV: đề), {{vi-etym-sino|提/堤/隄|to guard against|đề|hv=n}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 提/堤/隄 (“to guard against”, SV: đề) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=提, 𠽮, 咦, 移}} dè • (提, 𠽮, 咦, 移), {{vi-verb|提, 𠽮, 咦, 移}} dè • (提, 𠽮, 咦, 移)
  1. to stint (on); to economise
    Sense id: en-dè-vi-verb-RhWCIgBe Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 37 21 42
  2. to take care over; to spare
    Sense id: en-dè-vi-verb-WRJDBGql Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 37 21 42
  3. to foresee; to foreknow; to expect
    Sense id: en-dè-vi-verb-wMEPVEvA Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 37 21 42
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ăn dè, chém tre không dè đầu mặt, dè chừng, dè dặt, dè sẻn, e dè, kiêng dè
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "ăn dè"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "chém tre không dè đầu mặt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dè chừng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dè dặt"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "dè sẻn"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "e dè"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "kiêng dè"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "提/堤/隄//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">đề</i>",
        "t": "to guard against",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 提/堤/隄 (“to guard against”, SV: đề)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "提/堤/隄",
        "2": "to guard against",
        "3": "đề",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 提/堤/隄 (“to guard against”, SV: đề)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 提/堤/隄 (“to guard against”, SV: đề).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "提",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠽮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "移",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "提, 𠽮, 咦, 移"
      },
      "expansion": "dè • (提, 𠽮, 咦, 移)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "提, 𠽮, 咦, 移"
      },
      "expansion": "dè • (提, 𠽮, 咦, 移)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 21 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stint (on); to economise"
      ],
      "id": "en-dè-vi-verb-RhWCIgBe",
      "links": [
        [
          "stint",
          "stint"
        ],
        [
          "economise",
          "economise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 21 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to take care over; to spare"
      ],
      "id": "en-dè-vi-verb-WRJDBGql",
      "links": [
        [
          "take care",
          "take care"
        ],
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 21 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to foresee; to foreknow; to expect"
      ],
      "id": "en-dè-vi-verb-wMEPVEvA",
      "links": [
        [
          "foresee",
          "foresee"
        ],
        [
          "foreknow",
          "foreknow"
        ],
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɛ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɛ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɛ˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dè"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 6 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ăn dè"
    },
    {
      "word": "chém tre không dè đầu mặt"
    },
    {
      "word": "dè chừng"
    },
    {
      "word": "dè dặt"
    },
    {
      "word": "dè sẻn"
    },
    {
      "word": "e dè"
    },
    {
      "word": "kiêng dè"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "提/堤/隄//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">đề</i>",
        "t": "to guard against",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 提/堤/隄 (“to guard against”, SV: đề)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "提/堤/隄",
        "2": "to guard against",
        "3": "đề",
        "hv": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 提/堤/隄 (“to guard against”, SV: đề)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 提/堤/隄 (“to guard against”, SV: đề).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "提",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𠽮",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "咦",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "移",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "提, 𠽮, 咦, 移"
      },
      "expansion": "dè • (提, 𠽮, 咦, 移)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "提, 𠽮, 咦, 移"
      },
      "expansion": "dè • (提, 𠽮, 咦, 移)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to stint (on); to economise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stint",
          "stint"
        ],
        [
          "economise",
          "economise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to take care over; to spare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "take care",
          "take care"
        ],
        [
          "spare",
          "spare"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to foresee; to foreknow; to expect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foresee",
          "foresee"
        ],
        [
          "foreknow",
          "foreknow"
        ],
        [
          "expect",
          "expect"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɛ˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɛ˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[jɛ˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dè"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.