See 啫 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 者 (giả)",
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],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 者 (giả).",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "chả"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
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"word": "nhả"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
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"word": "dạ"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
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"word": "dã"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"nom-reading"
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"word": "giã"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
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"word": "chã"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"nom-reading"
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"word": "chớ"
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{
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"tags": [
"nom-reading"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"nom-reading"
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{
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"tags": [
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"word": "giỡ"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
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"nom-reading"
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"word": "giở"
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"senses": [
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 23 19 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of chả (“(informal) not at all”)"
],
"id": "en-啫-vi-character-1asxf2NE",
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"chả",
"chả#Etymology_2_2"
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[
"not at all",
"not at all"
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],
"raw_tags": [
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{
"categories": [
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "18 23 19 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of giả (“Northern Vietnam form of trả (“to return, to give back”)”)"
],
"id": "en-啫-vi-character-ro9bc1ws",
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"giả",
"giả#Etymology 3"
],
[
"trả",
"trả#Vietnamese"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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"_dis": "18 23 19 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of giã",
"to grind, to crush, to neutralize"
],
"id": "en-啫-vi-character-VTb3EL5l",
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"giã",
"giã#Vietnamese"
],
[
"grind",
"grind"
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[
"crush",
"crush"
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[
"neutralize",
"neutralize"
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"raw_tags": [
"han"
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of giã",
"to say goodbye (to); to bid farewell"
],
"id": "en-啫-vi-character-raXD08c9",
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"giã",
"giã#Vietnamese"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
],
[
"bid",
"bid"
],
[
"farewell",
"farewell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of giã",
"(dated) to say goodbye (to); to bid farewell"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
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"tags": [
"dated"
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{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
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{
"_dis": "18 23 19 19 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Nom",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of nhả (“to stop holding in mouth, to spit out”)"
],
"id": "en-啫-vi-character-99yV6nd9",
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nhả",
"nhả#Vietnamese"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "啫"
}
{
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"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"expansion": "giả",
"name": "l/vi/Latn"
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{
"args": {
"1": "giả"
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"expansion": "giả",
"name": "vi-l"
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"1": "",
"2": "p",
"3": "P"
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"expansion": "P",
"name": "yesno"
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"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
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"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
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"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": ""
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "口",
"2": "者",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
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"ls": "psc",
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"tr2": "giả"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 者 (giả)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲 /形声): semantic 口 (“mouth”) + phonetic 者 (giả).",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "chả"
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{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "nhả"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "dạ"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "dã"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "giã"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "chã"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "chớ"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "giả"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "trả"
},
{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
],
"word": "giỡ"
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{
"tags": [
"nom-reading"
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"word": "giở"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of chả (“(informal) not at all”)"
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"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
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[
"chả",
"chả#Etymology_2_2"
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[
"not at all",
"not at all"
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],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
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},
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"Northern Vietnamese",
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese links with manual fragments"
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"chữ Nôm form of giả (“Northern Vietnam form of trả (“to return, to give back”)”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"giả",
"giả#Etymology 3"
],
[
"trả",
"trả#Vietnamese"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Nom"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of giã",
"to grind, to crush, to neutralize"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"giã",
"giã#Vietnamese"
],
[
"grind",
"grind"
],
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"neutralize",
"neutralize"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Nom",
"Vietnamese dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of giã",
"to say goodbye (to); to bid farewell"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"giã",
"giã#Vietnamese"
],
[
"say",
"say"
],
[
"goodbye",
"goodbye"
],
[
"bid",
"bid"
],
[
"farewell",
"farewell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of giã",
"(dated) to say goodbye (to); to bid farewell"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Nom"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Nôm form of nhả (“to stop holding in mouth, to spit out”)"
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Nôm",
"chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
],
[
"nhả",
"nhả#Vietnamese"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"mouth",
"mouth"
],
[
"spit",
"spit"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "啫"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 啫 meaning in Vietnamese (3.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (f3d3fdb and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.