fa

(music) fa (fourth diatonic (or sixth chromatic) musical note)


ajo

Go tolto tanto ajo e tante séołe.


re

Inherited from Latin rēx, via the nominative singular, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“ruler, king”). Doublet of rege, which was borrowed from Latin via the accusative rēgem.

inh

El re el goerna co saviesa.


sale

salt (sodium chloride, non-chemical usage)


mama

From Latin mamma. Compare Italian mamma.


bo

From Vulgar Latin *boem, from Latin bos, bovem.


note

From Latin noctem, accusative of nox (compare Italian notte).


cor

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *corem m, from Latin cor n. Cognate with Italian cuore.


casa

→⇒ Cimbrian: kèssle


saor

From Latin sapor, sapōrem. Compare Italian sapore.


union

Borrowed from Late Latin ūniō, ūniōnem (“oneness, unity”), from Latin ūnus (“one”).


pare

From Latin pater, patrem. Compare Italian padre.


sie

Inherited from Latin sex. Compare Italian sei.


bestia

Borrowed from Latin bestia. Doublet of bìsa.


vento

From Latin ventus, from Proto-Italic *wentos, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wéh₁n̥ts (“blowing”), present participle of *h₂weh₁- (“to blow”).


tera

From Latin terra. Compare Italian terra.


nono

→ Cimbrian: nono, nóono

→ Portuguese: nono

From Late Latin nonnus. Cognate with Italian nonno.


carol

carol (canonical masculine)
caroli (plural)
carułi (plural)


gato

From Late Latin cattus (“cat”). See the etymology at cat for further details.

Felis silvestris catus
Felis silvestris catus#Translingual

cat (Felis silvestris catus, a domesticated feline commonly kept as a house pet)


cantor

cantor (canonical masculine)
cantori (plural)
canturi (plural)


odor

odor (canonical masculine)
odori (plural)
oduri (plural)

From Latin odor, odōrem. Compare Italian odore.


avril

From Latin Aprīlis. Compare Italian aprile.


mar

From Latin mare, from Proto-Indo-European *móri. Compare Italian mare.


ojo

From Latin oleum, from Ancient Greek ἔλαιον (élaion).

El ojo de figà de merluso el fa ben.


sangue

From Late Latin sanguem, alteration of Latin sanguinem. Compare Italian sangue.


pastor

pastor (canonical masculine)
pastori (plural)
pasturi (plural)

From Latin pāstor, pāstōrem. Compare Italian pastore.


mato

(Brazil) wild grass, weeds and other low-lying plants


pension

Borrowed from Latin pēnsiō, pēnsiōnem. Compare Italian pensione.


cana

From Latin canna (“reed”), from Ancient Greek κάννα (kánna, “reed”), from Akkadian 𒄀 (qanû, “reed”), from Sumerian 𒄀𒈾 (gi.na).


agosto

From Vulgar Latin agustus, from Latin augustus. Compare Italian agosto.


motor

motor (canonical masculine)
motori (plural)
moturi (plural)


bagno

Inherited from Latin baneum, variant of balneum.


boto

Related to the Italian verb buttare (“to toss, fling, throw about”), from Old French bouter (“to strike”).


rua

From Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ). Compare Italian ruta.


oso

From Latin ossum, popular variant of os. Compare Italian osso.


doze

(non-traditional) Alternative spelling of doxe (“ruler of Venice or Genoa”)


doze

(non-traditional) Alternative spelling of doxe (“dose, quantity”)


vida

From Latin vītis, vītem. Compare Italian vite, Istriot veîda.


leto

From Latin lectus. Compare Italian letto.


dato

Borrowed from Latin datum. Compare Italian dato.


vagon

vagon (canonical masculine)
vagoni (plural)
vaguni (plural)


leon

From Latin leō, leōnem (compare Italian leone).


goto

gòto (canonical masculine)
gòti (plural)

→ Albanian: gotë

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *gottus, from guttus.

Near-synonym: morise

darse al goto

(literally, “to give oneself to the glass”)


ase

From Latin axis, axem. Compare Italian asse.


nona

→ Cimbrian: nona, nóona

→ Chakavian Serbo-Croatian: nona

→ Portuguese: nona

From Late Latin nonna. Cognate with Italian nonna.


proceso

Borrowed from Latin prōcessus. Compare Italian processo.


comercio

From Latin commercium. Compare Italian commercio.


luni

From Latin Lūnae dīēs, variant of dīēs Lūnae. Compare Italian lunedì.


pipa

From Vulgar Latin *pipa (“pipe”), from Latin pipo (“I pip”).


pipa

Compare Spanish pepita (“nugget”), Portuguese pevide (“flat seed”).


teta

From Late Latin titta, titia; compare Italian tetta.


lujo

→ Cimbrian: lujo, ludjo (Luserna)

From Latin iūlius, through dissimlation. Compare Italian luglio, Friulian Lui, Romansch lügl.


lach

From Latin lacus, from Proto-Italic *lakus, from Proto-Indo-European *lokus (“lake, pool”).


fogo

El fogo el fa całor.


paso

From Latin passus. Compare Italian passo.


muso

Cognate with Friulian mus, Ladin müsc as well as Ladin musciat.


paja

From Latin palea. Compare Italian paglia.


óra

From Latin hōra, from Ancient Greek ὥρα (hṓra, “time, season, year”), from Proto-Indo-European *yeh₁- (“year, season”).


capon

capon (canonical masculine)
caponi (plural)
capuni (plural)


dona

From Late Latin domna, from Latin domina. Compare Italian donna.


ruda

From Latin rūta, from Ancient Greek ῥυτή (rhutḗ). Compare Italian ruta.


rosta

sluice, weir (or similar artificial canal etc.)


mulin

From Late Latin molīnum, from molīnus, from Latin molō. Compare Italian mulino.


marti

Inherited from Latin diēs Mārtis (“day of Mars”). Compare Italian martedì.


giugno

Cimbrian: sunjo, jugno (Sette Comuni)

From Latin iūnius. Cognate with Italian giugno.


profesor

profesor (canonical masculine)
profesori (plural)
profesuri (plural)

Learned borrowing from Latin professor (compare Italian professore).


turco

Jeri go catà un turco.


ator

head

ator m (plural atori or aturi, female equivalent atrice)

atori (plural)
aturi (plural)
atrice (feminine)


majo

→ Cimbrian: majo

From Latin Māius. Compare Italian maggio.


balcon

Borrowed from Lombardic balko, from Proto-Germanic *balkô (“beam”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰelǵ- (“beam, pile, prop”). Compare Italian balcone.


marso

→ Cimbrian: maartzo, martzo (Luserna)

From Latin mārtius. Compare Italian marzo.


striga

From Latin striga (evil spirit, compare Friulian strie, Italian strega, Ligurian stria, Lombard stria, and also Romanian strigă), from strīx, from Ancient Greek στρίξ (stríx).

witch, sorceress (female who uses magic)


sità

Inherited from Late Latin cīvitātem (“city”).


clase

Borrowed from Latin classis. Compare Italian classe.


renga

Clupea harengus
Clupea harengus#Translingual


rabia

From Late Latin rabia, from Classical Latin rabiēs. Compare Italian rabbia.


bailo

→ English: bailo, baylo, Bailo, Baylo

→ French: baile (from 17th century)

→ German: Bailo

→ Byzantine Greek: βαΐλος (baḯlos)

Greek: βάιλος (váilos)

→ Italian: bailo

→ Russian: байло (bajlo)

→ Old Anatolian Turkish:

desctree

Ottoman Turkish: بالیوس (balyos), بالیوز (balyoz)
→ Arabic: باليوس (balyōs), باليوز (balyōz)
→ Swahili: balozi (“ambassador”)
→ Albanian: bajloz, baloz
→ Armenian: պալիոզ (palioz), պալիոս (palios), պալեոզ (paleoz), պալյոզ (palyoz), պալիօզ (paliōz), պալիօս (paliōs), պալյօզ (palyōz) — traditional orthography
→ Northern Kurdish: balyoz
→ Turkish: balyoz (learned)

From Old Occitan baile, from Latin baiulus (“porter; steward”).

Most Serene Republic of Venice
Most Serene Republic of Venice#English

title and function borne by an envoy of the Most Serene Republic of Venice


doman

From Late Latin dē māne (“early in the morning”). Compare Italian domani.


manara

From Late Latin manuāria (secūris), from Latin manuārius (“of or pertaining to the hand”). Compare Italian mannaia.


rajo

Un rajo de łuze infra łe nùvołe.


dì

Drio ła nòte vien el dì.

Stò via tri dì.

I am away for three days. / I shall be away for three days.


virgola

Probably borrowed from Latin virgula. Compare vérgoła.


acusador

head

acusador m (plural acusadori, female equivalent acusatrice)

acusadori (plural)
acusatrice (feminine)

From Latin accūsātor, accūsātōrem. Compare Italian accusatore.


pan

From Latin pānis, pānem. Compare Italian pane and Neapolitan pane.


cuna

From Latin cūna, cūnae. Compare Italian culla.


levà

Cf. the verb łevar (variant levar), and the Latin past participle levātus; cf. also Late Latin levāmen. Compare Italian lievito, Friulian levan, Romansch levon, Occitan levam, French levain, Catalan llevat.


cao

Inherited from Vulgar Latin capus, masculinization of Latin caput.


formai

From Medieval Latin fōrmāticum, from Latin fōrma (“mould”). Possibly arrived in Venetan via Lombard formai.


verta

From the feminine of verto, past participle of vèrzar (“to open”). Compare Friulian vierte.


suor

From Latin sūdōrem. Compare Italian sudore.


graspo

(botany) cluster or bunch of grapes or other similar fruits


vila

From Latin villa; compare Italian villa.


onor

onor (canonical masculine)
onori (plural)
unuri (plural)

From Latin honor, honōrem. Compare Italian onore.


carega

→ Albanian: karrige, karrike, karrikë

From Vulgar Latin cathégra (attested in Pompeiian inscriptions), variant of Latin cathedra (“chair”), from Ancient Greek καθέδρᾱ (kathédrā, “seat”). Compare Ligurian carega, Lombard and Piedmontese cadrega, Ladin cariega, Friulian cjadree, Romansch chadregia, Catalan cadira, Spanish cadera. Doublet of càtedra.


piron

→ Cimbrian: pirù


bixo

Latin pisum, whence also Italian pisello, from Ancient Greek πίσον (píson). See other cognates there.


fiol

From Latin fīliolus, from filius. Compare Italian figliolo, figlio.


trator

trator (canonical masculine)
tratori (plural)
traturi (plural)


rosmarin

From Latin rosmarīnus. Compare Italian rosmarino.


fenocio

→? Italian: frocio

From latin feniculum, compare Italian finocchio.


verin

Inherited from Early Medieval Latin venīnum, from Classical Latin venēnum.


lauto

→ Albanian: lahutë

→ Aromanian: lãutã

→ Bulgarian: лау́та (laúta)

→ Greek: λαούτο (laoúto) (see there for further descendants)

→ Macedonian: лаута (lauta)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: لاؤطه (lauta)
Turkish: lavta (see there for further descendants)
→ Armenian: լավութա (lavutʻa)

Cognate with Italian liuto, leuto, Old French leüt, Old Occitan laüt.

magro come un lauto

lanky, scrawny (literally, “skinny as a lute”)

ma anchoy ello è despresiado et desudado, et en luogo de quella céra fi usado anchoy lo lauto, la chitarra et lo meço canon

a. 1388, Commento all'Ars amandi (D), book 3, lines 319–20:

but today it is disregarded and disused, and instead of that cithara today we use the lute, the guitar and the mezzocannone


górna

→ Cimbrian: górna


magon

From a Gothic or Lombardish word derived from Proto-Germanic *magô. Related to German Magen (“stomach”).

stomachache, strange sensation in the stomach


bogon

bogon (canonical masculine)
bogoni (plural)
boguni (plural)


cuco

From Late Latin cucus or cuccus, or Latin cuculus or Ancient Greek κόκκυξ (kókkux).


dimanda

From dimandar, domandar. Compare Italian domanda.


xogo

From Latin jocus, iocus. Compare Italian gioco.


apunto

(computing) clipboard, scratchpad (especially in plural)


portier

Of Gallo-Romance origin; probably borrowed from French portier. Compare Italian portiere


rotura

From Latin ruptūra. Compare Italian rottura.


specio

From Vulgar Latin speclum, from Latin speculum. Compare Italian specchio.


vermo

From Latin vermis. Compare Italian verme, Sicilian vemmu.


ocio

From Vulgar Latin oclus, from Latin oculus.


capón

From a Vulgar Latin root *cappō, *cappōnem, from Latin cāpō. Compare Italian cappone.


dirito

From Latin dīrectus, probably through a Vulgar Latin *dērēctus. Compare Italian diritto.


pavera

→ Italian: pavera, paviera

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *papēria, from Latin papȳrius.


caxa

From Latin casa. Compare Italian casa, Spanish casa.


boton

Old French boton, from bouter (“to strike; to push, to thrust”), of Germanic origin.


timon

tlb

(Lagunar, Eastern, Central, Northern, Western, high Vicentine)

→ Byzantine Greek: τιμόνι (timóni) (see there for further descendants)

Inherited from Late Latin tīmō, tīmōnem, variant of Latin tēmō, tēmōnem.

fren del timon

braga del timon

(nautical) rudder; tiller, helm (on a boat)

timon del versuro


bonazza

→ Albanian: bunacë

→ Greek: μπουνάτσα (bounátsa)

desc

bònaca//бо̀наца

→ Serbo-Croatian: bònaca／бо̀наца

bonazza pachèa

Qua son più a la bonazza.


monada

Che monada!


cerchier

hooper, one who applies hoops to casks or barrels.


rosignol

Ultimately from Latin lusciniola (“nightingale”) influenced by russus (“red”), compare Italian rosignolo, Neapolitan russignuolo, riscignuolo, Sicilian rusignolu and Old Occitan rossinhol.

Luscinia megarhynchos
Luscinia megarhynchos#Translingual


fogia

From Late Latin folia, from the plural of Latin folium.


paron

paron (canonical masculine)
paroni (plural)
paruni (plural)

From Latin patrōnus. Compare Italian padrone.


orexe

head

orexe m (plural orexi, female equivalent orexa)

→ Friulian: orezi

Inherited from Latin aurifex, aurificem.


rava

From Latin rāpa, neuter plural of rāpum, reinterpreted as a feminine singular. Compare French rave and Italian rapa.


pistor

Derived from Latin pī̆stor (“miller; baker”).


marcà

→ Cimbrian: markà

From Latin marcātus, from mercātus. Cognate with Italian mercato. Doublet of mercà, directly from mercātus.


baréta

→⇒ Cimbrian: barìtle


forner

From forno (“oven”) + -er (occupational suffix).


noxa

→ Albanian: noz


dotor

head

dotor (plural dotori or duturi, feminine dotorésa)

dotori (plural)
duturi (plural)
dotorésa (feminine)

→ Cimbrian: dotóar

From Latin doctor (“teacher, instructor”). Cognate with Italian dottore.


lovo

lovo m (plural lovi, female equivalent lova, feminine plural love)

lovi (plural)
lova (feminine)
love (feminine plural)

→ Italian: lovo


ganzo

→ Greek: γάντζος (gántzos)

→ Serbo-Croatian: gȁnac, gȁnač (Dalmatian dialectal forms of Croatian)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: قانجه (kanca, kance), قنجه (kanca, kance)
Turkish: kanca
→ Arabic: قَنْجَة (qanja, “a kind of sailing boat of up to two masts used for housing and for pleasure-trips”), غَنْجَة (ḡanja)
→ English: cangia
→ French: cange
→ Italian: cangia
→ Spanish: canja
→ Armenian: խանճա (xanča)
→ Aromanian: cánǧe, gánǧe
→ Albanian: ganxhë, kanxhë
→ Bulgarian: ка́нджа (kándža)
→ Greek: γάντζα (gántza), κάντζα (kántza)
→ Macedonian: канџа (kandža)
→ Romanian: cange
→ Serbo-Croatian:
Cyrillic script: ка̑нџа
Latin script: kȃndža

From Proto-Celtic *ganskyos (“branch, twig”).


bisa

Inherited from Vulgar Latin bīstia, from Latin bēstia. Compare Italian biscia. Doublet of bestia.


sùcaro

From Arabic سُكَّر (sukkar). Compare Italian zucchero, Istriot soûcaro.


oxeło

oxeƚo (canonical masculine)
oxeƚi (plural)

From Late Latin aucellus m (“little bird”), a diminutive ultimately based on Latin avis f (“bird”). Compare Italian uccello.


àlbaro

→ Cimbrian: albar

From Latin arborem f. Compare Italian albero.


giografia

geografia (canonical feminine)
geografie (plural)


nizol

head

nizol m (plural nizoi or nizoli or nizołi)

nizoi (plural)
nizoli (plural)
nizołi (plural)


ixoła

From Vulgar Latin *isula, from Latin īnsula.


mùxega

Semi-learned borrowing from Latin mūsica, from Ancient Greek μουσική (mousikḗ).


łógo

From Latin locus, compare Italian luogo; from Old Latin stlocus, from Proto-Indo-European *stel- (“to put, place, locate”).


itałianixassion

head

itałianixassion m (plural itałianixassioni)


łéngua

Inherited from Latin lingua, from Proto-Italic *denɣwā, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dn̥ǵʰwéh₂s.


ànara

From Latin anās, anātem. Compare Italian anatra.


àmeda

→ Cimbrian: amada


àrabo

àrabo m (plural àrabi, female equivalent àraba)


àxeno

From Latin asinus. See there for cognates.


baxéłega

From Latin basilica, from Ancient Greek βασιλική (basilikḗ).


caciòła

Probably ultimately from Latin casula. Compare Greek κασούλα (kasoúla), Albanian kësulë, Romanian căciulă.


balcuni

Verzxi i balcuni!


mocoło

Diminutive derived from Latin mūcus. Compare Italian moccolo.


toła

From Latin tabula. Compare Italian tavola.


bałota

a sphere used for voting during the time of the Venetian Republic


istà

From Latin aestās (“summer”), aestātem. Compare Italian estate.


belumat

belumat m (plural belumati, female equivalent belumata)

A native or inhabitant of Belluno or its province.

The dialect of the Venetan spoken in Belluno and in near zones


barbastréjo

From Vulgar Latin *vespertillum (reshaped by analogy with other nouns), diminutive from Latin vespertiliōnem.


bavarol

bavarol (canonical masculine)
bavaroi (plural)
bavaroli (plural)
bavarułi (plural)


batéxemo

From Ecclesiastical Latin, Late Latin baptismus, baptismum, from Ancient Greek βαπτισμός (baptismós).


barcarol

barcarol (canonical masculine)
even barcarol (canonical masculine)
barcaroi (plural)
barcaroli (plural)
barcarołi (plural)
barcarułi (plural)


becarìa

From becaro (“butcher”) + -ia. Compare English butchery, French boucherie, and Italian beccheria, among others.


bonbaxo

→ Cimbrian: bombaas

→ Slovene: bombaž

Compare Italian bambagia. Probably from Medieval Latin bombacium, from Byzantine Greek βαμβάκιον (bambákion), ultimately from Ancient Greek βάμβαξ (bámbax). Compare Greek βαμβάκι (vamváki), Middle Persian pmbk'.


botéga

→ Cimbrian: botéega

From Latin apothēca, from Ancient Greek ἀποθήκη (apothḗkē, “storehouse”).


brazso

From Latin brachium, bracchium, from Ancient Greek βραχίων (brakhíōn).


bełeça

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *bellitia. By surface analysis, beło + -eça.


buxìa

Ultimately of Germanic origin; compare Italian bugia


becaro

head

becaro m (plural becari, female equivalent becara, feminine plural becare)

becari (plural)
becara (feminine)
becare (feminine plural)

→ Cimbrian: bekèar

From beco (“male goat”) + -aro. Compare Italian beccaio, English butcher, French boucher, Lombard becchee, and Piedmontese bëcché, among others.


brónba

Probably from Vulgar Latin *pruna, from the plural of Latin prunum, reanalyzed as a feminine singular. Compare Italian prugna.


bevarol

bevarol (canonical masculine)
bevaroi (plural)
bevaroli (plural)
bevarułi (plural)


aministrador

aministrador (canonical masculine)
aministradori (plural)
aministraduri (plural)


bocon

bocon (canonical masculine)
boconi (plural)
bocuni (plural)


butiro

From Latin būtȳrum (see there for cognates), from Ancient Greek βούτῡρον (boútūron, literally “cow cheese”).


benvegnuo

From Vulgar Latin *bene venūtus, equivalent to ben (“well”) + vegnuo (“come”, past participle of vegner).

af

past participle of <i class="Latn mention" lang="vec">vegner</i>


budin

From Old French boudin, from Latin botellus (“sausage, small intestine”), like English pudding and Italian budino.


bixogno

From Vulgar Latin *bisonium, of Frankish origin. Compare Italian bisogno.


aministrazsion

head

aministrazsion m (plural aministrazsioni)


vełen

Ultimately from Latin venēnum. In this form, perhaps borrowed from Italian veleno.


bałacanestro

Calque of English basketball, from bała + canestro.


xenevro

From Vulgar Latin ziniperus, from Latin iūniperus.


góndoła

→ Italian: gondola

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: غوندول (gondol), غوندوله (gondola), قوندوله (kondola)
Turkish: gondol
→ Armenian: կօնտօլ (kōntōl)

Borrowed from Byzantine Greek κοντούρα (kontoúra).


scarpìa

From Latin carpere. Related to Italian carpire, to catch.


xonta

Greek: τσόντα f (tsónta, “gusset”)


xenaro

desc

→ Cimbrian: djenaro, genaaro (Sette Comuni)

From Vulgar Latin ienuārius, from Latin Iānuārius (“of January”). Compare Italian gennaio, Friulian Zenâr.


caéna

From Latin catēna. Compare Italian catena.


xało

Ultimately from Latin galbinus, probably through the intermediate of a Gallo-Romance language. Compare Italian giallo (from Old French jalne), Friulian zâl, Istriot zalo, Sicilian giallu.


canson

→⇒ Cimbrian: kansüunle


canpaniłe

From canpana, from Late Latin campana. Compare Italian campanile, Istriot canpaneîl, Friulian cjampanîl, cjampanîli, cjampanil, cjampanili.


àsido solfòrico

(inorganic chemistry) sulfuric acid / sulphuric acid


sólfaro

From Latin sulfur or sulphur. Compare Italian zolfo.


capeło

From Late Latin capellus, from Latin cappa. Compare Italian cappello.


capeła

From Medieval Latin, from Late Latin cappella, from the diminutive of cappa.


camin

From Latin camīnus, from Ancient Greek κάμινος (káminos).


łuna

From Latin lūna, from Proto-Italic *louksnā, from Proto-Indo-European *lówksneh₂, which is derived from Proto-Indo-European *lewk-.


careghéta

diminutive of carega (“chair”); small chair (especially that for a child)


careton

careton (canonical masculine)
caretoni (plural)
caretuni (plural)


cołina

From Late Latin collīna, from the feminine of Latin collīnus, from collis (“hill”) + -ina, from Proto-Indo-European *kl̥Hnís (“top, hill, rock”). Compare Italian collina.


pexo

From Vulgar Latin *pēsum, from Latin pensum.


casteło

From Latin castellum, diminutive of castrum. Compare Italian castello.


doxi

plural of doxe (“ruler of Venice or Genoa”)


cavréta

diminutive of cavra (“goat”); kid (young goat)


cavéjo

cavéjo (canonical masculine)
cavéji (plural)
caviji (plural)


scavejon

scavejon (canonical masculine)
scavejoni (plural)
scavejuni (plural)


cavron

cavron (canonical masculine)
cavroni (plural)
cavruni (plural)

Augmentative of cavra. Compare Italian caprone, Spanish cabrón.


cavało

→ Greek: καβάλα (kavála)

From Late Latin caballus (“horse”), from Latin caballus (“pack horse”). Compare Italian cavallo.


cavra

From Latin capra. Compare Italian capra.


chìmico

head

chìmico m (plural chìmici, female equivalent chìmica)


doxe

→ Italian: doge

→ Arabic: دوج (dōj)

→ Czech: dóže

→ English: doge

→ Esperanto: doĝo

→ Irish: dóg

→ Finnish: doge

→ French: doge

→ German: Doge

→ Ido: dojo

→ Polish: doża

→ Russian: дож (dož)

→ Armenian: դոժ (dož)

→ Azerbaijani: doj

→ Georgian: დოჟი (doži)

→ Kazakh: дож (doj)

→ Ukrainian: дож (dož)

→ Greek: δόγης (dógis)

→ Hungarian: dózse

→ Macedonian: дужд (dužd)

→ Ottoman Turkish: دوژ (doj)

→ Portuguese: doge

→ Romanian: doge

→ Serbo-Croatian: dudž

Inherited from Latin ducem, accusative of dux (“leader; commander; ruler”). Compare Ligurian dûxe, Friulian dûs, Italian duca and duce.

(historical) doge (ruler of Venice or Genoa)


doxe

Learned borrowing from Latin dosis, from Ancient Greek δόσις (dósis, “gift; portion”). Compare Italian dose.


fotosìntexi

From foto- + sìntexi; compare Italian fotosintesi.


caxon

caxon (canonical masculine)
caxoni (plural)
caxuni (plural)

→ Cimbrian: kazuun

→ Italian: casone

→ English: casone

caxa (“house”) + -on (augmentative suffix)


ciacołon

ciacołon (canonical masculine)
ciacołoni (plural)
ciacołuni (plural)


ciamada

By surface analysis, ciamar (“to call”) + -ada (verbal noun-forming suffix). Compare Italian chiamata.


ciaro

From Latin clārus. Compare Italian chiaro.

(chiefly in the plural) headlight (on a car); streetlamp


ciave

From Latin clāvis, clāvem. Compare Italian chiave.


diałeto

Compare Italian dialetto, Piedmontese dialèt.


visuałixaxion

From visuałixar + -axion; compare Italian visualizzazione.


cóa

From Vulgar Latin cōda, variant of Latin cauda. Compare Italian coda.


łaguna

From Latin lacuna. Compare Italian laguna.


cìcara

From Spanish jícara, from Classical Nahuatl xīcalli. Cognate with Sicilian cìcara.


serveło

From Latin cerebellum, diminutive of cerebrum. Cognate with Italian cervello.


cógo

cógo (canonical masculine)
cógi (plural)
cughi (plural)


sienza

From Latin scientia, possibly a semi-learned borrowing. Compare Italian scienza.


cojon

cojon (canonical masculine)
cojoni (plural)
cujuni (plural)

From Late Latin cōleōnem, derived from Latin cōleus (“sack, scrotum”). Compare Friulian coion, Italian coglione.


conéjo

conéjo (canonical masculine)
conéji (plural)
cunuji (plural)


confuxion

Borrowed from Latin cōnfūsiō, cōnfūsiōnem. Compare Italian confusione.


conséjo

From Latin consilium. Compare Italian consiglio.


cópo

cópo (canonical masculine)
cópi (plural)
cupi (plural)


cunicio

→ Ladin: cunicio

→ Serbo-Croatian: kunić

Inherited from Latin cunīculus. Compare Italian coniglio.


anbito

From Latin ambitus. Compare Italian ambito.


atuassion

implementation, application, accomplishment, fulfillment


bicer

From Late Latin bīcārium (cf. also Old French bichier, pichier, compare modern pichet, English pitcher, German Becher), itself possibly from bacarium, or from Ancient Greek βῖκος (bîkos). Compare Italian bicchiere.


venesian

veneto

Venetan language, related with Veneto region


coło

From Latin collum, compare Italian collo.


ségno

From Latin signum. Compare Italian segno.


técia

From Vulgar Latin *tegla, from Latin tēgula. Compare Italian teglia, Friulian tecje, Dalmatian tacla, Spanish teja.


tacon

tacon (canonical masculine)
taconi (plural)
tacuni (plural)


pajina

Borrowed from Latin pāgina. Compare Italian pagina.


usma

Possibly ultimately from Ancient Greek ὀσμή (osmḗ) through a Vulgar Latin root *osma. Compare Spanish husma, husmear, cf. also Italian orma, Istriot urma, Romanian urmă, from a root *orma, and also Friulian olme.


clasificassion

head

clasificassion f (plural clasificassioni)


cróxe

From Latin crux, crucem. Compare Italian croce.


cuerto

From Latin coopertus. Compare Italian coperto.


scritura

From Latin scriptura. Compare Italian scrittura.


cuxin

cuxin m (plural cuxini, female equivalent cuxina)

Ultimately from Latin consobrinus; compare Italian cugino, which was itself borrowed from Old French.


cuxidura

cuxir (“to sew”) + -dura. Compare Italian cucitura, Friulian cusidure.


slota

slot (canonical feminine)
slote (plural)


cuxina

Feminine of cuxin. Compare Italian cugina.


déo

From Latin digitus. Compare Italian dito.


dénte

From Latin dēns, dentem. Compare Italian dente.


zente

From Latin gens, gentem. Compare Italian gente, Istriot zento, Dalmatian ziant.


xente

From Latin gēns, gentem. Compare Italian gente.


statunitènse

statunitènse m or f (plural statunitènsi)


raixa

From a derivative Latin rādix, rādīcem. Compare Italian radice, Sicilian ràdica.


scoàsa

(chiefly in the plural) waste, rubbish, trash


vóxe

From Latin vōcem, accusative singular of vōx. Compare Italian voce.


arconbè

Probably from Latin arcus bibit. Compare also Italian arcobaleno.


discórso

discorso (canonical masculine)
discorsi (plural)

speech, address, discourse, talk, conversation (or its subject)


setenbre

From Latin Septembrem. Compare Italian settembre.


novenbre

→ Cimbrian: novembre

From Latin november, novembrem. Compare Italian novembre.


disenbre

→ Cimbrian: ditzembre

From Latin December, Decembrem. Compare Italian dicembre.


febraro

→ Cimbrian: febraaro, fevraro (Luserna)

From Late Latin Febrārius, from Latin Februārius (“of February”). Compare Italian febbraio.


otobre

→ Cimbrian: otobre

From Latin Octōber, Octōbrem. Compare Italian ottobre.


mèrcore

From Latin Mercurii dies, variant of dies Mercurii. Compare Italian mercoledì.


vènere

From Latin Veneris diēs, variant of diēs Veneris. Compare Italian venerdì.


diretor

diretor (canonical masculine)
diretori (plural)
direturi (plural)

Borrowed from Late Latin director, directorem, from Latin directus. Compare Italian direttore.


zioba

From Latin Iovis dīēs, variant of dīēs Iovis. Compare Italian giovedì.


doménega

Inherited from Latin [diēs] Dominica (“day of the Lord”).


dóvo

From Latin jugum, iugum. Compare Italian giogo, Friulian jôf, Old French jou, jof.


Doxe

Alternative letter-case form of doxe (“ruler of Venice or Genoa”)


sabo

From Latin or Ecclesiastical Latin sabbatum, from Ancient Greek σάββατον (sábbaton), from Hebrew שבת (shabbat, “Sabbath”) Compare Italian sabato.


ecołogista

ecołogista m ecołogista (canonical feminine)
ecołogisti (plural)
ecołogiste (plural)


rejon

Ultimately from Latin regiō, regiōnem. Compare Italian regione


exenpio

→ Cimbrian: ezèmpien


duron

duron (canonical masculine)
duroni (plural)
duruni (plural)


exame

Borrowed from Latin examen (cf. the inherited same, samo). Compare Italian esame.


fogołaro

From Late Latin foculāris, from Latin focus. Compare Italian focolare, Friulian fogolâr.


faxol

From Latin phaseolus. Cognate with Italian fagiolo.


łénguagio

Compare Italian linguaggio; based on Old Occitan lenguatge or lengaje.


łuxèrtoła

łu‧xèr‧to‧ła

From Latin lacerta (“lizard”). Compare Italian lucertola.


mucio

From Latin mūtulus, syncopated to *mutlus, or from cumulus, transposed to a Vulgar Latin form *muculus > *muclus. Compare Italian mucchio.


raxon

From Latin ratiō, ratiōnem. Compare Italian ragione.


popoło

Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch
vec:popoło

Borrowed from Italian popolo, from Latin populus. Compare Old Venetan puovolo.


pełe

From Latin pellis, pellem. Compare Italian pelle.


circoscrissione

head

circoscrissione f (plural circoscrissioni)


gałineła

Valerianella locusta
Valerianella locusta#Translingual


fémena

From Latin fēmina. Compare Italian femmina.


infermieristego

infermieristego (feminine singular infermieristega, masculine plural infermieristeghi, feminine plural infermieristeghe)

infermieristega (feminine singular)
infermieristeghi (masculine plural)
infermieristeghe (feminine plural)


inperadore

From Latin imperātōrem. Compare Italian imperatore.


łibartà

From Latin lībertās, lībertātem; compare Italian libertà.


łiveło

Ultimately from Latin lībella. Compare Italian livello


gnoco

→ Italian: gnocco

Of Germanic origin, perhaps from Lombard knohhil (“knot in wood”), perhaps akin to Proto-West Germanic *knokō (“joint”) (modern English knuckle).


malgaragno

From Vulgar Latin *melum granatum, from Latin mālogrānātum or mālagrānātum. Compare Italian melograno.


paxe

From Latin pācem, accusative singular of pāx. Compare Italian pace.


gebbia

From Latin cavea. Compare Italian gabbia.


posision

From Latin positiō; compare Italian posizione.


ranpùsoło

Campanula rapunculus
Campanula rapunculus#Translingual

bellflower (culinary) (Campanula rapunculus)


produsion

Borrowed from Latin productio, productionem. Compare Italian produzione.


rosoła

Papaver rhoeas
Papaver rhoeas#Translingual

corn poppy, Flanders poppy, field poppy (Papaver rhoeas)


piato

Compare Greek πιάτο (piáto) and Italian piatto


rixi e bixi

Italian: risi e bisi

A traditional Venetian dish, similar to a risotto, made from new peas and rice and flavored with pancetta.


rixo

From Late Latin oryza, from Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza). Compare Italian riso.


sorxe

From Latin sōricem, accusative singular of sōrex. Compare Italian sorcio.


tenpo

From Latin tempus, from Proto-Indo-European *tempos (“stretch”), from the root *temp- (“to stretch, string”). Compare Italian tempo.


xugadore

From xugo + -dore. Compare Italian giocatore, Istriot zugadur.


inpero

From Latin imperium. Compare Italian impero.


łate

From Latin lac, lactis; from Proto-Indo-European *ǵlákts.


łavóro

łavóro (canonical masculine)
łavóri (plural)
łavuri (plural)

From łavorar, possibly corresponding to Latin labor. Compare Italian lavoro.


łétara

From Latin littera, via Etruscan from Ancient Greek διφθέρᾱ (diphthérā, “tablet”), of unknown ultimate origin.


łeto

From Latin lectus; compare Italian letto.


łàgrema

From Latin lācrima, from Old Latin lacruma, dacrima, dacruma, from Proto-Indo-European *dáḱru-, from earlier compound *dr̥ḱ-h₂eḱru- (“eye bitter”).


łégna

From Latin ligna, plural of lignum. Compare Italian legna.


xovane

From Latin iuvenem, juvenem, accusative of iuvenis, from Proto-Italic *juwenis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂yuh₁en-. Compare Italian giovane.


vitoria

Borrowed from Latin victoria. Compare Italian vittoria.


łimega

From Latin līmax; compare Italian limaccia.


łimon

łimon (canonical masculine)
łimoni (plural)
łimuni (plural)

From Arabic ليمون, from Persian لیمو (lêmô, limu), a loanword, probably from Indo-Aryan.


łimonada

desctree

→ Greek: λεμονάδα (lemonáda)
→ Albanian: limonadhë
→ Aromanian: limunadhã
→ Bulgarian: лимона́да (limonáda)

→ Macedonian: лимонада (limonada)

desc

→ Ottoman Turkish: լիմօնատա (limonada), իլիմօնատա (ilimonada)

→ Armenian: լիմոնատա (limonata)

limunáda//лимуна́да

→ Serbo-Croatian: limunáda／лимуна́да

→? Slovene: limonȃda (if not from German)

Compare Italian limonata, French limonade.


łuxe

From Latin lux, lucem; compare Italian luce, from Proto-Italic *louks, from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“white; light; bright”).


lóvo

head

lóvo m (plural lóvi, female equivalent lóva, feminine plural lóve)

lóvi (plural)
lóva (feminine)
lóve (feminine plural)


axedo

From Latin acētum. Compare Italian aceto.


albio

From Latin alveus. Compare Lombard albio, Romanian albie, French auge.


baxeto

diminutive of baxo (“kiss”); peck (slight kiss)


brustołina

(chiefly in the plural) toasted pumpkin seeds (snack)


abitaçion

Lassa star le ydolle malvas, / le qual çirchunda Satanas, / che tute è soe abitaçion / e soy templi e soe maxon

Monteverdi, Angelo (1930) “La Legenda de Santo Stady di Franceschino Grioni”, in Studi romanzi, number 20, page 167, lines 9–12


cexa

From Latin ecclēsia, from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía, “gathering”). Compare Italian chiesa, Lombard gesa, Piedmontese cesa, Ligurian gêxa, and other cognates.


cocal

From Old Venetan crocal(e), borrowed from Byzantine Greek ὄρνις κροκάλης (órnis krokálēs, “bird of the sea-shore”).

bor

ὄρνις κροκάλης


fransexe

Borrowed from Old French franceis. Equivalent to Fransa + -exe.


fevra

Ultimately from Latin febris, febrem. Compare Italian febbre, Romansch fevra.


leamaro

See leame (“manure, dung”).
The variation luamaro may have been borrowed from French lieu amer (literally “bitter place”), a metaphorical slang term which refers to a toilet, introduced into the Venetan language by Napoleon's soldiers.

cesspool, pigsty, pigpen (a messy, untidy and dirty place)


luamaro

Borrowed from French lieu amer (literally “bitter place”), a metaphorical slang term which refers to a toilet, introduced into the Venetan language by Napoleon's soldiers.
See leame ("manure", "dung").


leame

From Latin laetāmen < laetus (“happy, rich, also later fertile”). Compare Dalmatian lotum, Italian letame, Spanish letame.


neodo

head

neódo m (plural neódi, female equivalent neoda)

neódo (canonical masculine)
neódi (plural)
neoda (feminine)


onbria

From an alteration of Latin umbra. Compare Italian ombra.


neoda

neóda (canonical feminine)
neóde (plural)

From Latin nepos, nepotem, possibly through Vulgar Latin *nepota (“niece”, root). Compare Romanian nepoată, Catalan neboda and Occitan neboda.


mas-cio

From Vulgar Latin masclus, from Latin masculus. Compare Italian maschio, Istriot mas'cio; cf. also meaning in Romanian mascur.


pecà

From Latin peccātum. Compare Italian peccato.


quarel

→ Cimbrian: korèll

From Vulgar Latin *quadrellus from Classical Latin quadrus. Compare Italian quadrello.


piaxer

From the verb piaxer. Compare Italian piacere.


sgolmarin

From Latin rosmarīnus. Compare Italian rosmarino.

Salvia rosmarinus
Salvia rosmarinus#Translingual

Rosmarinus officinalis
Rosmarinus officinalis#Translingual

rosemary (herb) (Salvia rosmarinus, syn. Rosmarinus officinalis)


sbrixołona

From sbrixołar (“to crumble”, after its texture) + -ona. Cognate with Italian sbrisolona.

affix

A type of crumbly cake made with nuts or almonds, typical of Mantua.


piasal

A large, open square in a city (Capitalized if named e.g. Piasal Roma in Venice)


saon

From Latin sāpōnem, accusative singular of sāpō, from Proto-Germanic *saipǭ. Compare Italian sapone.


sginsała

From Late Latin zinzala, of imitative origin. Compare Italian zanzara.


sangiuto

From Vulgar Latin *singlutius, from Latin singultus, influenced by gluttiō. Compare Italian singhiozzo.


sior

head

sior m (plural siori, female equivalent siora)

From Latin senior. Compare Italian signore, French sieur.


sołe

From Latin sōl, sōlem. Compare Italian sole.


vòvo

òvo (canonical masculine)
òvi (plural)
uvi (plural)

Inherited from Vulgar Latin (*)ŏvum, from Classical Latin ōvum. Compare Italian uovo.


siora

siora f (plural siore, male equivalent sior)

See sior. Compare Italian signora and Spanish señora


manàda

Compare Italian manata, manciata and mannaia.


schit

Borrowed from an early Germanic language before the High German consonant shift, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *skitiz. Compare with English shit.


macia

From Vulgar Latin *macla, from Latin macula. Compare Italian macchia.


marìo

From Latin marītus. Compare Italian marito.


mànega

From Latin manica. Compare Italian manica.


apartegnente

apartegnente m or f (plural apartegnenti)


tiramesù

From tìrame su (“pick me up”), from tira su (“pick up”, second person singular imperative of tirar su) + me (“me”, unstressed first person singular object pronoun). Cognate to Italian tiramisù.

affix

second person singular imperative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="vec">tirar su</i>


méjo

From Latin milium. Compare Italian miglio.


medexina

From Latin medicīna (“the healing art, medicine, a physician's shop, a remedy, medicine”), feminine of medicinus (“of or belonging to physic or surgery, or to a physician or surgeon”), from medicus (“a physician, surgeon”), from medeor (“I heal”). Compare Italian medicina.


medego

Inherited from Latin medicus. Compare Italian medico.


ménte

From Latin mēns, mēntem. Compare Italian mente.


méxe

méxe (canonical masculine)
méxi (plural)
mixi (plural)

From Latin mēnsis, mēnsem. Compare Italian mese.


miłion

miłion (canonical masculine)
miłioni (plural)
miłiuni (plural)


mision

Borrowed from Latin missio. Compare Italian missione.


mołinaro

From Late Latin molinārius, from molīnus, from Latin molō. Compare Italian molinaro.


misionario

head

misionario m (plural misionari, female equivalent misionaria)

misionari (plural)
misionaria (feminine)


mojer

From Latin mulierem. Compare Italian moglie.


mudande

From Latin mūtandae < mūtandus (“which is to be changed”). Compare Italian mutande.


monéda

From Latin monēta. Compare Italian moneta.


morsegon

morsegon (canonical masculine)
morsegoni (plural)
morseguni (plural)


munaro

From Late Latin molinārius, from molīnus, from Latin molō. Compare Italian mugnaio.


mósca

From Latin musca. Compare Italian mosca.


móndo

From Latin mundus. Compare Italian mondo.


murador

murador (canonical masculine)
muradori (plural)
muraduri (plural)


motorin

motor scooter, scooter, moped, motor bike (small)


nùvoła

From a Latin nūbila, noun use of the feminine of nūbilus (“cloudy”), from nūbes. Compare Italian nuvola, Sicilian nuvula.


nebia

From Latin nebula, (through a contracted Vulgar Latin form *nebla). Compare Italian nebbia, Sicilian negghia.


nevódo

nevódo m (plural nevódi, female equivalent nevóda)

→ Cimbrian: nevódo

From Latin nepōs, nepōtem. Compare Italian nipote.


ocial

(almost exclusively in plural) glasses, spectacles


óro

From *Vulgar Latin orulus, diminutive of ōra.


òstrega

From Latin ostrea, from Ancient Greek ὄστρεον (óstreon).


ospedal

ospedal (canonical masculine)
ospedali (plural)
ospedałi (plural)

→ Cimbrian: ospedàl

From Late Latin hospitālis, hospitāle (“shelter, hospice, guesthouse”), from Latin hospitālis (“hospitable”). Compare Italian ospedale.


peocio

From Late Latin peduclus, from peduculus, variant of Latin pēdiculus, diminutive of pēdis. Compare Italian pidocchio.


pevaron

pevaron (canonical masculine)
pevaroni (plural)
pevaruni (plural)


pióva

From Vulgar Latin *plovia, from Classical Latin pluvia. Compare Istriot piova, Italian pioggia.


paroła

From Late Latin, from Latin parabola, from Ancient Greek παραβολή (parabolḗ). Compare Italian parola.


pónte

pónte (canonical masculine)
mónte (canonical plural)
pónti (plural)
munti (plural)

From Latin pōns, pontem. Compare Italian ponte.


sotopòrtego

→ Italian: sotoportego

From soto- (“under-”) + pòrtego (“porch”). Cognate to Italian sottoportico.

An alley that passes underneath a building.


progetista

progetista (canonical masculine)
progetista (canonical feminine)
progetisti (plural)
progetiste (plural)


pónto

pónto (canonical masculine)
pónti (plural)
punti (plural)


próva

From provar, or from Late Latin proba, from Latin probō. Compare Italian prova.


pòrtego

→ Albanian: porteg

→ English: portego

desc

→ Greek: πορτέγο (portégo), πόρτεγο (pórtego)

→ Italian: portego


porton

porton (canonical masculine)
portoni (plural)
portuni (plural)


pra

From Latin prātum. Compare Italian prato.


zorno

Inherited from Late Latin diurnum, ellipsis of diurnum tempus (“time of the day”), from Classical Latin diurnus (“of the day, day (attributive)”, adjective).


rùxene

From Latin aerūgō, aerūginem (“copper rust”).


róso

From Latin russus. Compare Italian rosso.


sciopo

sciòpo (canonical masculine)
sciòpi (plural)


semensa

From Late Latin sementia, plural of sementium, neuter form derived from Latin sēmentis, itself derived from sēmen (“seed”). Compare Italian semenza.


sécio

sécio (canonical masculine)
séci (plural)
sici (plural)

→ Serbo-Croatian: си̏ћ, sȉć

Inherited from Latin situlus. Compare Italian secchio.


sgarbeła

sleep (viscous substance found in the corner of the eye after sleeeping)


séra

From Late Latin sēra, from ellipsis of Latin sēra diēs, from sērus (“late”). Compare Italian sera.


sóga

From Vulgar Latin, Late Latin sōca, of Celtic origin, from Gaulish *soucā, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sew- (“to bend, to cut, to drive”), see also Sanskrit सुवति (suvati).


spagna

Medicago sativa
Medicago sativa#Translingual

alfalfa (the medicinal herb Medicago sativa)


somejansa

somejar + -ansa. Compare Italian somiglianza.


soreła

From a diminutive of Latin soror. Compare Italian sorella.


spàraxo

From Latin asparagus, from Ancient Greek ἀσπάραγος (aspáragos). Compare Italian asparago.


spóxo

From Latin spōnsus. Compare Italian sposo.


spórco

From Latin spurcus. Compare Italian sporco.


stranùo

From Late Latin sternūtum, from Latin sternuō.


starnudo

From Late Latin sternūtum, from Latin sternuō. Compare Italian starnuto.


tajer

From the verb tajar (to cut) + -er. Compare Italian tagliere.


suro

From Vulgar Latin *suberum, from Latin sūber, sūberem. Compare Italian sughero.


tiron

tiron (canonical masculine)
tironi (plural)
tiruni (plural)


tóco

tóco (canonical masculine)
tóci (plural)
tuchi (plural)


tòrcoło

From Old Venetan torcolo, from Latin torculum. Compare Italian torchio.


ucia

From Late Latin acūcula (see there for cognates), a diminutive of Latin acus (“needle”).


varsor

varsor (canonical masculine)
varsori (plural)
varsuri (plural)


vałe

From Latin vallis, vallem. Compare Friulan val, Italian valle, Romansch val.


tòsego

From Latin toxicum, from Ancient Greek τοξικόν (toxikón). Compare Italian tossico.


vedeło

From Latin vitellus. Compare Italian vitello.


vargogna

From Vulgar Latin *verecunnia, from Latin verēcundia. Compare Italian vergogna, Istriot varguogna.


vesiga

From Latin vessīca, variant of vēsīca. Compare Italian vescica.


vełudo

→ Albanian: velludhe

→ Greek: βελούδο (veloúdo)

Inherited from Late Latin villūtus. Compare Italian velluto.


vìpara

From Latin vīpera. Compare Italian vipera.


atension

Borrowed from Latin attentio, attentionem. Compare Italian attenzione.


vogada

From the feminine past participle of vogar. Compare Italian vogata, Friulian vogade.


luganega

From Latin lūcānica (“sausage of Lucania”).


véna

From Latin avēna. Compare Italian avena, Friulian vene.


liméga

limége (canonical feminine)
liméghe (plural)


piat

From Vulgar Latin *plattus, from Ancient Greek πλατύς (platús, “broad, flat”).


fista

Anthus pratensis
Anthus pratensis#Translingual


siensiato

head

siensiato m (plural siensiati, female equivalent siensiata)


disnar

From Vulgar Latin *disiūnō, *disiūnāre, from disieiūnāre (“to break the fast”), from Late Latin, from dis- + iēiūnō (“to fast”), from Latin ieiūnus. Compare French dîner, Catalan dinar.


bovolo

From diminutive of Latin bovem, acc. of bos, ox. Literally it is a little animal with horns.

vortex, spiral, derived from the shape of slug's shell


labarda

From Middle High German halmbarte (“broad-axe with handle”), from halm << Proto-Germanic *helmô (“handle”) + barte (“hatchet”) << *bardaz (“broadax”), literally "beard."


dogado

From Latin ducātus, from oblique stem of Latin dux (“duke; leader”) + -ātus. By surface analysis, doxe (“doge”) + -ado.

surface analysis

(historical) dukedom, duchy (especially of a Venetian doge), dogate


freschin

the smell of fish, eggs, or stagnant water.


mezanote

Ultimately from Latin media (“middle”) + nox (“night”). Compare Italian mezzanotte.


etimoƚoxìa

From Latin etymologia, from Ancient Greek ἐτυμολογία (etumología), from ἔτυμον (étumon, “true sense”) and -λογία (-logía, “study of”) (from λόγος (lógos)).

etymology (account of the origin and historical development of a word)


séoła

From Late Latin cēpulla, diminutive of Latin cēpa.


rosco

Ruscus aculeatus
Ruscus aculeatus#Translingual


putèła

head

putèła f (plural putèłe, male equivalent putèło, masculine plural putèłi)

putèłe (plural)
putèło (masculine)
putèłi (masculine plural)


putèło

putèło m (plural putèłi, female equivalent putèła, feminine plural putèłe)

putèłi (plural)
putèła (feminine)
putèłe (feminine plural)


ceza

From Latin ecclesia, from Ancient Greek ἐκκλησία (ekklēsía, “assembly”).

der

El ze ndà in ceza.

Ła ceza catołica.


codogno

From Latin cotōneum, from Ancient Greek κυδώνιον (kudṓnion).


onaro

Ultimately from Latin alnus (“alder”). Compare Italian ontano.


salgaro

From Vulgar Latin *salicārius, from Latin salix (“willow”). Compare Portuguese salgueiro.


cocio

→ Italian: cocchio

(Lagunar, Central, Northern, Eastern, high Vicentine) coachman, coach driver


crecoła

Maybe from Latin querquedula or of onomatopoeic origin.


sùbia

From Vulgar Latin *subla, from Latin subula. Compare Italian subbia.


puìna

From Latin pruīna (“rime, hoarfrost”), from Proto-Indo-European *prews- (“to freeze; frost”), after its color.


àrzare

Ultimately from Latin agger (“rampart”); compare Italian argine.


vetùro

A kind of wooden container used to transport grapes or to tread them


lòdoła

Ultimately from Latin alauda. Compare Italian allodola.


pégoła

From Late Latin picula, from Latin pix (“pitch”). Compare Italian pegola.


tòtano

From Late Latin totanus. Compare Italian totano.


féłese

From Latin filicem, accusative singular of filix (“fern”). Compare Italian felce.


séroła

red-breasted merganser
red-breasted merganser


fanela

fanèla (canonical feminine)
fanèle (plural)

→ Albanian: fanellë

→ Greek: φανέλα (fanéla)

fanela fina

fanela da portar soto


bòsch

From Late Latin boscus, from Proto-Germanic *buskaz.


nòme

From Ancient Greek ὄνομα (ónoma) and from Latin nōmen.


fameja

→ Cimbrian: faméeja


servoła

Mergellus albellus
Mergellus albellus#Translingual


ciocheta

Gallinago media
Gallinago media#Translingual


capinga

Galerida cristata
Galerida cristata#Translingual


forsana

Rallus aquaticus
Rallus aquaticus#Translingual


pionbìn

Alcedo atthis
Alcedo atthis#Translingual


paonsina

From paón (“peacock”). Compare Italian pavoncella (“lapwing”).

Vanellus vanellus
Vanellus vanellus#Translingual


fiorìn

Porzana parva
Porzana parva#Translingual


campanato

Bucephala clangula
Bucephala clangula#Translingual


camisòla

a kind of vest worn over a shirt and under a waistcoat


stagion

From Latin statiōnem, accusative of statiō (“outpost”).


marangon

head

marangon m (plural marangoni, female equivalent marangona)

→ Cimbrian: marangù, marangùn

→ Greek: μαραγκός (maragkós)

→ Friulian: marangon

→ Ladin: marangon, maringon

→ Lombard: marangù, marengù (Eastern)

desctree

→ Ottoman Turkish: مارانغوز, مرانغوز (marangoz), մարանկօզ (marangoz) — Armeno-Turkish
Turkish: marangoz
→ Albanian: marangoz
→ Armenian: մառանկոզ (maṙankoz), մարանկոզ (marankoz)
→ Greek: μαραγκός (maragkós)
→ Romanian: marangoz

→ Romansch: marangun

From Medieval Latin mergō, mergōnem, from Latin mergus (“diver, loon”). The sense of “carpenter” evolved from “one who repairs ships underwater” (in the Venetian Arsenal). Compare the semantic development of Italian palombaro (“deep-sea diver”), from palumbārius (“a kind of hawk which attacks doves”). Cognate with Italian marangone (“cormorant”).


sgarxo

Obsolete spelling of zgarzo (“grey heron”).


pétoła

excrement of small animals, such as mice, rabbits or hares


masegna

From the same root of Italian macigno (“boulder”), with a change of gender.


marsion

kind of goby (fish of the genus Pomatoschistus)


polàstro

Akin to Catalan pollastre, ultimately from Latin pullus.


òcio

From Vulgar Latin oclus, from Latin oculus.


gòba

From a variant of the Latin adjective gibbus.


gòmio

From earlier *gombito, from Latin cubitum.


lòta

Ultimately an alteration of Latin luctamen.


figà

From Late Latin fīcātum, ultimately from Latin ficus.


muràro

Ultimately from Latin murus, compare Italian muratore.


luganegher

From luganega (“kind of sausage”) + -er.

Someone who produces or sells sausages and salami.


bastàzo

From Medieval Latin bastasius, derived from Late Latin bastaga (“luggage”), from Ancient Greek βασταγή (bastagḗ), from βαστάζω (bastázō, “I bear, carry”). Compare Italian bastagio.


fontegher

From fòntego (“fondaco, trading post”) + -er.

Someone who works in a fondaco, merchant, trader.


fòntego

From Arabic فُنْدُق (funduq), from Ancient Greek πάνδοκος (pándokos), πανδοκεῖον (pandokeîon, “inn”). Compare Italian fondaco.


albol

Perhaps ultimately from Latin alveārium (“kneading trough”).


liagò

Perhaps from Ancient Greek ἡλιακός (hēliakós, “solar, sun”), because it was exposed to the sun.

der

(architecture) A sort of covered loggia typical of Venice.


gramegna

From Latin grāminea, feminine form of grāmineus (“grassy”); compare Italian gramigna.

Elymus repens
Elymus repens#Translingual


lésca

Rebracketing formed by the agglutination of the elided article l' (“the”) to Latin esca (“bait; tinder, kindling”).


lésca

Probably from a Germanic source and later influenced by the abovementioned meaning; compare Italian lisca (“fishbone”), French laîche (“sedge”) and German Liesch (“sedge”).

any of various marsh plants, such as the sedge or the bulrush, which were reaped, dried and then sold as tinder.


àlbara

Populus tremula
Populus tremula#Translingual


bruła

bulrush (any plant of the genus Scirpus)


piòpa

From Latin populus (“aspen”), with a change of gender.


albèo

From Latin abiēs (“silver fir”), with the influence of Latin albus (“white”).


carober

From caròba (“carob, locust bean”) + -er.

Ceratonia siliqua
Ceratonia siliqua#Translingual


caròba

From Middle French carobe, from Medieval Latin carrubium, from Arabic خَرُّوب (ḵarrūb).


pitèr

From Byzantine Greek πιϑάριον (pithárion, “small wine vase”), diminutive of πίθος (píthos, “vase, pot”).

terracotta vase (mainly used as flowerpot)


Doze

Alternative letter-case form of doze (“ruler of Venice or Genoa”)


petenecio

From Vulgar Latin *pectinī̆culum, diminutive of Latin pecten (“comb”).


batocio

tlb

(Lagunar, Central, Eastern, high Vicentine, Colonial)

→ Friulian: batocj

→ Italian: batocio

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *battuaculum.


brisiòła

→ Greek: μπριζόλα (brizóla)

→ Turkish: pirzola


caçòła

E com orpimento et aqua a modo de spongia cota in caçolla, e poni-lla in loco pelloso, fa caçere i pilli e no gli lassa plu vegnire.

c. 1301–1350, chapter 21, in Lapidario estense, page 154, line 8:


atrovar

Compare Italian attrovare, Sicilian attruvari.

E tuto ço ke tu ài qui somenar, / en l’altra vita tu l’ài mesonar: / o sïa mal o ben, no dubitar, / cento tanto plui tu n’ài atrovar.

13th century, Caducità della vita umana, lines 189–192:


abreo

From Latin hebraeus, from Ancient Greek Ἑβραῖος (Hebraîos).

El sitadin abreo el conta come che'l ze scanpà a ła deportasion.

The Jewish citizen tells how he escaped deportation.


sènare

Sgiansar ła sènare in cortivo.


vernize

From Medieval Latin vernix, from Βερενίκη (Bereníkē).

Joani el se ga potacià i vestii de vernize.


pocrovo

Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian pòkrov／по̀кров. Compare local Medieval Latin pocrovus.

bor+

pòkrov//по̀кров

(e) pocrovi IJ dr. XVIIJ; (e) saca IIIJ dr. VIIJ; (e) de fierie paro J dr. VIJ […]

c. 1275–1300, Mercanzie sottratte a Giovanni de Piçinego, page 79, line 33:


steła

From Latin stella, from Proto-Italic *stērolā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr.

Ghe ze solché na steła in siel.


autojestion

From auto- + jestion. From Italian autogestione.


fazza

→ Greek: φάτσα (fátsa)

→ Serbo-Croatian: fȁca／фа̏ца

Inherited from Vulgar Latin facia, from Latin faciēs.

aver fazza de


batifogo

→ Albanian: badifokë

From bàter (“to hit, strike”) + fogo (“fire”). Compare Italian battifuoco, French battefeu.


zgarzo

Uncertain etymology. Compare Italian sgarza (“heron”).


giaso

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *glacium/a, from Latin glaciēs.


dogałina

→ Italian: dogalina

From dogał (“ducal, relating to the doge”) + -ina.

(clothing, historical) a woollen or silken vestment worn by the doge and the political elite of the Venetian Republic


dogaresa

→ Italian: dogaressa

→ English: dogaressa

→ French: dogaresse

From Medieval Latin ducarissa, from dux (“ruler”) + -issa (feminine suffix), with an additional infix. Compare English duchess.

(historical) dogaressa, dogess (wife of a doge)


pavéro

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *papērium, from Latin papȳrius.


portogało

Compare Italian portogallo, Sicilian partugaḍḍu.


narança

Borrowed from Arabic نَارَنْج (nāranj). Compare Italian arancia.

cuartexin de narança

acua de narança


inciò

→ Albanian: ançua／ançue

→ Greek: αντζούγια (antzoúgia) (see there for further descendants)

desc

ìnćūn//ѝнћӯн

→ Serbo-Croatian: ìnćūn／ѝнћӯн (see there for further descendants)

Borrowed from Ligurian anciôa, see there for more.

Engraulis encrasicolus
Engraulis encrasicolus#Translingual

anchovy (Engraulis encrasicolus), chiefly whenever salted


naspèrsego

tlb

(Lagunar, Eastern, Central, Western, Colonial)

Compare Italian noce pesca, noce persica, Sicilian nucipèrsicu, Piedmontese persi-nos. By surface analysis, noxa (“nut”) + pèrsego (“peach”).

surf

Prunus persica var. nucipersica
Prunus persica#Translingual

nectarine (Prunus persica var. nucipersica)


piàdena

(Lagunar, Eastern, Central, Northern) basin, bowl

(Lagunar, Eastern, Central, Colonial) salad bowl

(Western) wooden tray for polenta, tafferia