"تەس" meaning in Uyghur

See تەس in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /tɛs/, [tʰɛs] Forms: tes [romanization]
Etymology: From Chagatai تَرْس (ters), ultimate origin is uncertain. Compare Karakhanid تَرْسْ (ters, “any difficult thing”), Turkish ters (“inverse, reverse”), terslik (“inverseness; adversity”), Mongolian тэрс (ters, “dissident; contrary”), Azerbaijani tərs (“contrary, rear, behind, stubborn”). Etymology templates: {{der|ug|chg|تَرْس|tr=ters}} Chagatai تَرْس (ters), {{uncertain|ug|nocap=1}} uncertain, {{cog|xqa|تَرْسْ|t=any difficult thing|tr=ters}} Karakhanid تَرْسْ (ters, “any difficult thing”), {{cog|tr|ters|t=inverse, reverse}} Turkish ters (“inverse, reverse”), {{cog|mn|тэрс|t=dissident; contrary}} Mongolian тэрс (ters, “dissident; contrary”), {{cog|az|tərs|t=contrary, rear, behind, stubborn}} Azerbaijani tərs (“contrary, rear, behind, stubborn”) Head templates: {{ug-adj}} تەس • (tes)
  1. arduous; difficult; rough; strenuous Related terms: دىشۋار (dishwar), قىيىن (qiyin), مۇشەققەتلىك (musheqqetlik)
    Sense id: en-تەس-ug-adj-51BwUeGe Categories (other): Uyghur entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for تەس meaning in Uyghur (2.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "chg",
        "3": "تَرْس",
        "tr": "ters"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai تَرْس (ters)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "تَرْسْ",
        "t": "any difficult thing",
        "tr": "ters"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid تَرْسْ (ters, “any difficult thing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ters",
        "t": "inverse, reverse"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ters (“inverse, reverse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "тэрс",
        "t": "dissident; contrary"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian тэрс (ters, “dissident; contrary”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "tərs",
        "t": "contrary, rear, behind, stubborn"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani tərs (“contrary, rear, behind, stubborn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chagatai تَرْس (ters), ultimate origin is uncertain. Compare Karakhanid تَرْسْ (ters, “any difficult thing”), Turkish ters (“inverse, reverse”), terslik (“inverseness; adversity”), Mongolian тэрс (ters, “dissident; contrary”), Azerbaijani tərs (“contrary, rear, behind, stubborn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "تەس • (tes)",
      "name": "ug-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uyghur",
  "lang_code": "ug",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be pushed into strenuous days",
          "roman": "tes kün'ge qalmaq",
          "text": "تەس كۈنگە قالماق",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "difficult work",
          "roman": "tes ish",
          "text": "تەس ئىش",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "it is difficult to say anything about this matter",
          "roman": "bu toghrida birer nerse diyish tes",
          "text": "بۇ توغرىدا بىرەر نەرسە دىيىش تەس",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mountain climbing is arduous",
          "roman": "taqqa chiqmaq tes",
          "text": "تاققا چىقماق تەس",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "talk is easy, action is hard",
          "roman": "ëytmaq asan, qilmaq tes",
          "text": "ئېيتماق ئاسان، قىلماق تەس",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arduous; difficult; rough; strenuous"
      ],
      "id": "en-تەس-ug-adj-51BwUeGe",
      "links": [
        [
          "arduous",
          "arduous"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "strenuous",
          "strenuous"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dishwar",
          "word": "دىشۋار"
        },
        {
          "roman": "qiyin",
          "word": "قىيىن"
        },
        {
          "roman": "musheqqetlik",
          "word": "مۇشەققەتلىك"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɛs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "تەس"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "2": "chg",
        "3": "تَرْس",
        "tr": "ters"
      },
      "expansion": "Chagatai تَرْس (ters)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ug",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "uncertain",
      "name": "uncertain"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xqa",
        "2": "تَرْسْ",
        "t": "any difficult thing",
        "tr": "ters"
      },
      "expansion": "Karakhanid تَرْسْ (ters, “any difficult thing”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ters",
        "t": "inverse, reverse"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish ters (“inverse, reverse”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "тэрс",
        "t": "dissident; contrary"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian тэрс (ters, “dissident; contrary”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "tərs",
        "t": "contrary, rear, behind, stubborn"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani tərs (“contrary, rear, behind, stubborn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Chagatai تَرْس (ters), ultimate origin is uncertain. Compare Karakhanid تَرْسْ (ters, “any difficult thing”), Turkish ters (“inverse, reverse”), terslik (“inverseness; adversity”), Mongolian тэрс (ters, “dissident; contrary”), Azerbaijani tərs (“contrary, rear, behind, stubborn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tes",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "تەس • (tes)",
      "name": "ug-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Uyghur",
  "lang_code": "ug",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dishwar",
      "word": "دىشۋار"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiyin",
      "word": "قىيىن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "musheqqetlik",
      "word": "مۇشەققەتلىك"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Uyghur 1-syllable words",
        "Uyghur adjectives",
        "Uyghur entries with incorrect language header",
        "Uyghur lemmas",
        "Uyghur terms derived from Chagatai",
        "Uyghur terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Uyghur terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Uyghur terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be pushed into strenuous days",
          "roman": "tes kün'ge qalmaq",
          "text": "تەس كۈنگە قالماق",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "difficult work",
          "roman": "tes ish",
          "text": "تەس ئىش",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "it is difficult to say anything about this matter",
          "roman": "bu toghrida birer nerse diyish tes",
          "text": "بۇ توغرىدا بىرەر نەرسە دىيىش تەس",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "mountain climbing is arduous",
          "roman": "taqqa chiqmaq tes",
          "text": "تاققا چىقماق تەس",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "talk is easy, action is hard",
          "roman": "ëytmaq asan, qilmaq tes",
          "text": "ئېيتماق ئاسان، قىلماق تەس",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arduous; difficult; rough; strenuous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arduous",
          "arduous"
        ],
        [
          "difficult",
          "difficult"
        ],
        [
          "rough",
          "rough"
        ],
        [
          "strenuous",
          "strenuous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɛs]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "تەس"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Uyghur dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.