اپنے آپ

ur-adj

اَپْنے آپ • (apne āp) (Hindi spelling अपने आप)

اَپْنے آپ (canonical)
apne āp (romanization)
अपने आप (Hindi)


اتفاقی

accidental, adventitious, casual, circumstantial, contingent, occasional


اتحاد رائے

इत्तिहाद-ए-राय

اتحاد رائے • (ittehād e rā'ey) (Hindi spelling इत्तिहाद-ए-राय)

ittehād e rā'ey (romanization)
इत्तिहाद-ए-राय (Hindi)


اتفاقا

اِتِّفاقاً • (ittifāqan) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling इत्तिफ़ाक़न)

اِتِّفاقاً (canonical)
ittifāqan (romanization)
इत्तिफ़ाक़न (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اتفاقاً (ittifāqan), itself from Arabic اِتِّفَاقًا (ittifāqan).


سرفروش

ur-adj

سرفروش • (sarfaroś) (Hindi spelling सरफ़रोश)

Borrowed from Classical Persian سرفروش (sarfarōš), from سر (sar, “head”) + فروش (-farôš, “to sell, to trade (something) off”).

com

ready to sacrifice one's life; extremely loyal; true blue


اجاگر

bright, conspicuous, famous, illustrious, interesting, lucid, luminescent, luminous, lustrous, manifest, sparkling, splendid


اجارہ دارانہ

ur-adj

इजारा-दाराना

اجارہ دارانہ • (ijārā dārānā) (Hindi spelling इजारा-दाराना)

ijārā dārānā (romanization)
इजारा-दाराना (Hindi)


اثر نا پذیر

असर ना पज़ीर

اثر نا پذیر • (asar nā pazīr) (Hindi spelling असर ना पज़ीर)

asar nā pazīr (romanization)
असर ना पज़ीर (Hindi)


اجاڑ

abandoned, gaunt, lone, lonely, ruined, uninhabited, waste


اجماعی

اجماعی • (ajmāi)


اجلاہٹ

اجلاہٹ • (ujlāhaṭ)


اجاڑ منظر

اجاڑ منظر • (ujāṛ maṉzar) (Hindi spelling उजाड़ मंज़र)

ujāṛ maṉzar (romanization)
उजाड़ मंज़र (Hindi)


اجتناب سے

اجتناب سے • (ijtināb se) (Hindi spelling इजतिनाब से)

ijtināb se (romanization)
इजतिनाब से (Hindi)


اجالا کرنے والا

उजाला करने वाला

اجالا کرنے والا • (ujālā karne vālā) (Hindi spelling उजाला करने वाला)

ujālā karne vālā (romanization)
उजाला करने वाला (Hindi)


اجوڑ

اجوڑ • (ajoṛ)


اجلاپن

اجلاپن • (ujlā pan)


اجماع

Ultimately from Arabic إِجْمَاع (ʔijmāʕ).

der

Arabic إِجْمَاع (ʔijmāʕ)


اجیرن

boring, distasteful, hurtful, indigestible, irksome, monotonous, morbid, oppressive, outrageous, repellent, tiresome, tiring, unpalatable, unpleasant, unwholesome


اچھلتا

ur-adj

اچھلتا • (uchaltā)


اچھالا ہوا

اچھالا ہوا • (uchālā huā) (Hindi spelling उछाला हुआ)

uchālā huā (romanization)
उछाला हुआ (Hindi)


اچھوتی

اچھوتی • (ačḥuti)


اچاٹ

اچاٹ • (učāṭ)

bored, broken off, dejected, disenchanted, disgusted, disheartened, dissatisfied, downcast, drab, dull, flat, prosaic, restless, sad, separated, sorrowful, wearied, worn out


اچھی پہچان

اچھی پہچان • (ačḥi paehčān)


احتمالی

احتمالی • (ehtemāli)


اچھے خاندان کا

aččḥey ḵāṉdān kā

اچھے خاندان کا • (aččḥey ḵāṉdān kā)


احساساتی

احساساتی • (ehsāsāti)


احمقانہ

احمقانہ • (ahmaqānah) (Hindi spelling अहमक़ाना)

ahmaqānah (romanization)
अहमक़ाना (Hindi)


احسان مند

احسان مند • (ehsān maṉd)


احسان فراموش

एहसान फ़रामोश

احسان فراموش • (ehsān farāmoś) (Hindi spelling एहसान फ़रामोश)

ehsān farāmoś (romanization)
एहसान फ़रामोश (Hindi)


اچھوتا

اچھوتا • (achūtā) (Hindi spelling अछूता)


بےوقوف بنایا ہوا

بےوقوف بنایا ہوا • (bey waqōf banāya huā)


اخباری

اخباری • (axbārī) (Hindi spelling अख़बारी)


اختتامی

اختتامی • (ixtitāmī) (Hindi spelling इख़तितामी)

ixtitāmī (romanization)
इख़तितामी (Hindi)


اختراعی

اختراعی • (ixtirāī) (Hindi spelling इख़्तिराई)

ixtirāī (romanization)
इख़्तिराई (Hindi)


اختناقی

اختناقی • (ixtināqī) (Hindi spelling इख़्तिनाक़ी)

ixtināqī (romanization)
इख़्तिनाक़ी (Hindi)


اخروٹ کا مزہ

अख़रोट का मज़ा

اخروٹ کا مزہ • (aḵroṭ ka mazah) (Hindi spelling अख़रोट का मज़ा)

aḵroṭ ka mazah (romanization)
अख़रोट का मज़ा (Hindi)


اختلاف کرنے والا

इख़्तिलाफ़ करने वाला

اختلاف کرنے والا • (ixtilāf karne vālā) (Hindi spelling इख़्तिलाफ़ करने वाला)

ixtilāf karne vālā (romanization)
इख़्तिलाफ़ करने वाला (Hindi)


اخلاق آمیز

अख़लाक़ आमेज़

اخلاق آمیز • (aḵlāq āmeyz) (Hindi spelling अख़लाक़ आमेज़)

aḵlāq āmeyz (romanization)
अख़लाक़ आमेज़ (Hindi)


اداریاتی کارکن

اداریاتی کارکن • (idāriyāti kār kun)


ادارتی

ادارتی • (idārati)

/ɪ.d̪ɑː.ɾə.t̪iː/

suffix

ادارت + ـی (-ī)


اداری

/ɪ.d̪ɑː.ɾiː/

Borrowed from Classical Persian اداری (idārī), from Arabic إِدَارِيّ (ʔidāriyy).


اداسی سے

ur-adj

اداسی سے • (udāsī se) (Hindi spelling उदासी से)

udāsī se (romanization)
उदासी से (Hindi)


ادراک پذیر

ادراک پذیر • (idrāk pazīr) (Hindi spelling इदराक पज़ीर)

idrāk pazīr (romanization)
इदराक पज़ीर (Hindi)


ادب سے متعلق

अदब से मुतअल्लिक़

ادب سے متعلق • (adab se muta'lliq) (Hindi spelling अदब से मुतअल्लिक़)

adab se muta'lliq (romanization)
अदब से मुतअल्लिक़ (Hindi)


ادب آداب سے نا آشنا

अदब आदाब से ना आशना

ادب آداب سے نا آشنا • (adab ādāb se nā āśnā) (Hindi spelling अदब आदाब से ना आशना)

adab ādāb se nā āśnā (romanization)
अदब आदाब से ना आशना (Hindi)


ادراکی

ادراکی • (idrāki) (Hindi spelling इद्राकी)


ادویاتی

ادویاتی • (adviyātī) (Hindi spelling अद्वियाती)

adviyātī (romanization)
अद्वियाती (Hindi)


ادھ پکا

ادھ پکا • (adḥ pakā)


ادراک کرنے والا

इदराक करने वाला

ادراک کرنے والا • (idrāk karne vālā) (Hindi spelling इदराक करने वाला)

idrāk karne vālā (romanization)
इदराक करने वाला (Hindi)


ادھ بنا

ادھ بنا • (adḥ banā)


ادھ کھلا

ادھ کھلا • (adḥ khulā) (Hindi spelling अध खुला)

adḥ khulā (romanization)
अध खुला (Hindi)


ادھ کچا ادھ پکا

अध कच्चा अध पक्का

ادھ کچا ادھ پکا • (adḥ kaččā adḥ pakkā) (Hindi spelling अध कच्चा अध पक्का)

adḥ kaččā adḥ pakkā (romanization)
अध कच्चा अध पक्का (Hindi)


ادنی

اَدْنیٰ (canonical)
adnā (romanization)
अदना (Hindi)

cad, coarse, immaterial, inconsequential, inferior, little, low, menial, minor, picayune, regardless, slavish, trivial, underfoot, unimportant, vile, wormy


اذیت کن

اذیت کن • (aziyat kun) (Hindi spelling अज़िया कुन)

aziyat kun (romanization)
अज़िया कुन (Hindi)


ارادتاً

ارادتاً • (irādatan) (Hindi spelling इरादतन)


ارتعاش انگیز

ارتعاش انگیز • (irteāš aṉgeyz)


اذیت ناک

اذیت ناک • (aziyat nāk) (Hindi spelling अज़ियत नाक)

aziyat nāk (romanization)
अज़ियत नाक (Hindi)


اذیت رساں

اذیت رساں • (aziyat rasāṉ) (Hindi spelling अज़ियत रसाँ)

aziyat rasāṉ (romanization)
अज़ियत रसाँ (Hindi)


اذیت خیز

अज़ियत ख़ेज़

اذیت خیز • (aziyat ḵeyz) (Hindi spelling अज़ियत ख़ेज़)

aziyat ḵeyz (romanization)
अज़ियत ख़ेज़ (Hindi)


ارزاں

ارزاں • (arzāṉ)


ارتعاش پذیر

इर्तेअश पज़ीर

ارتعاش پذیر • (irteāš pazīr) (Hindi spelling इर्तेअश पज़ीर)

irteāš pazīr (romanization)
इर्तेअश पज़ीर (Hindi)


اذیت میں

اذیت میں • (aziyat mẽ) (Hindi spelling अज़ियत में)

aziyat mẽ (romanization)
अज़ियत में (Hindi)


ارجمند

ارجمند • (arjmaṉd) (Hindi spelling अर्जमंद)

From Classical Persian ارجمند (arjumand, “precious, valuable”)


ادھورا

ur-adj

اَدُھورا • (adhūrā) (feminine ادھوری, Hindi spelling अधूरा)

اَدُھورا (canonical)
adhūrā (romanization)
ادھوری (feminine)
अधूरा (Hindi)
ادھورا (direct masculine singular)
ادھورے (direct masculine plural)
ادھوری (direct feminine singular)
ادھوری (direct feminine plural)
ادھورے (indirect masculine singular)
ادھورے (indirect masculine plural)
ادھوری (feminine indirect singular)
ادھوری (feminine indirect plural)
ادھورے (masculine singular vocative)
ادھورے (masculine plural vocative)
ادھوری (feminine singular vocative)
ادھوری (feminine plural vocative)

/ə.d̪ʱuː.ɾɑː/


ارضی

Borrowed from Classical Persian ارضی (arzī), from Arabic أَرْضِيّ (ʔarḍiyy).


ازحد جلدی والا

ur-adj

अज़हद जलदी वाला

ازحد جلدی والا • (azhad jaldī vālā) (Hindi spelling अज़हद जलदी वाला)

azhad jaldī vālā (romanization)
अज़हद जलदी वाला (Hindi)


ازدواجی

ازدواجی • (izdivājī) (Hindi spelling इज़दिवाजी)

izdivājī (romanization)
इज़दिवाजी (Hindi)


ازحد قدیم

ازحد قدیم • (azhad qadīm) (Hindi spelling अज़हद क़दीम)

azhad qadīm (romanization)
अज़हद क़दीम (Hindi)


ازسرنو

ازسرنو • (az sar-e-nau) (Hindi spelling अज़सारेनौ)

az sar-e-nau (romanization)
अज़सारेनौ (Hindi)


استادانہ

استادانہ • (ustādānah) (Hindi spelling उस्तादाना)

ustādānah (romanization)
उस्तादाना (Hindi)


اس کے برخلاف

اس کے برخلاف • (īs key barḵelāf)


اساطیری

اَساطِیری • (asātīrī) (Hindi spelling असातीरी)

اَساطِیری (canonical)
asātīrī (romanization)
असातीरी (Hindi)

اَسَاطِیر (asātīr, “mythology”) + ـی (-ī)


اس طرف

ur-adj

اس طرف • (us taraf) (Hindi spelling उस तरफ़)


استبدادانہ

استبدادانہ • (istebdād ānah)


استبدادی

استبدادی • (istebdādi)


استدلالی

استدلالی • (istedlālī)


استعاری

استعاری • (isteârī)


استہزائی

استہزائی • (istehzāī) (Hindi spelling इस्तेहज़ाई)

istehzāī (romanization)
इस्तेहज़ाई (Hindi)


استواری

استواری • (ustuvāri) (Hindi spelling उस्तुवारी)

ustuvāri (romanization)
उस्तुवारी (Hindi)


اسراف

اسراف • (isrāf)


استوار

استوار • (ustuvār or ustuwār) (comparative اُستُوار, Hindi spelling उस्तुवार)

ustuvār (romanization)
ustuwār (romanization)
اُستُوار (comparative)
उस्तुवार (Hindi)

/ʊs.t̪ʊ.ʋɑːɾ/

Borrowed from Classical Persian استوار (ustuwār, “strong, firm”).


اسفنجی

ur-adj

اسفنجی • (asfaṉjī)


اشتعالی

اشتعالی • (išteâalī)


اشد

اشد • (ašad)


اشک بار

اشک بار • (ašk bār)


اشکال سے متعلق

अशकाल से मुतअल्लिक़

اشکال سے متعلق • (aśkāl se muta'alliq) (Hindi spelling अशकाल से मुतअल्लिक़)

aśkāl se muta'alliq (romanization)
अशकाल से मुतअल्लिक़ (Hindi)


اشک آمیز

اشک آمیز • (ašk āmeyz)


اشک آلودہ

اشک آلودہ • (ašk āludah)


اصطلاحی

اصطلاحی • (istelāhī) (Hindi spelling इस्तिलाही)

istelāhī (romanization)
इस्तिलाही (Hindi)


اشراق

اشراق • (iśrāq) (Hindi spelling इश्राक़)


اصلاحی

اصلاحی • (islāhī) (Hindi spelling इस्लाही)


اصولی

اصولی • (usolī)


اصلی حالت میں

असली हालत में

اصلی حالت میں • (aslī hālat mẽ) (Hindi spelling असली हालत में)

aslī hālat mẽ (romanization)
असली हालत में (Hindi)


اضافی

اضافی • (izāfī) (Hindi spelling इज़ाफ़ी)


اطلاقی

اطلاقی • (itlāqī)


منگل

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit मङ्गल (maṅgala).


ایت

اَیُت (canonical)
ayut (romanization)
अयुत (Hindi)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अयुत (ayúta).


مشہور

ur-adj

مَشْہُور • (maśhūr) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling मशहूर)

مَشْہُور (canonical)
maśhūr (romanization)
मशहूर (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مشهور (mašhūr), from Arabic مَشْهُور (mašhūr, “famous, notorious”).


شریف

شَرِیف (canonical)
śarīf (romanization)
शरीफ़ (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شَرِیف (šarīf), from Arabic شَرِيف (šarīf).


قومی

قَومِی (canonical)
qaumī (romanization)
क़ौमी (Hindi)

قَومی پَرْچَم یَک گَہْرے سَبْز زَمِین کے دَرْمِیان سَفید نَجْم و حِلال پَر مُشْتَمِل ہَے

The national flag consists of white star and crescent in the midst of a dark green field.

qaumī parcam yak gahre sabz zamīn ke darmiyān safed najm o hilāl par muśtamil hai


نظیف

Borrowed from Classical Persian نظیف (nazīf), from Arabic نَظِيف (naẓīf).


نہایت

ur-adj

نہایت • (nihāyat) (Hindi spelling निहायत)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نهایت (nihāyat), from Arabic نِهَايَة (nihāya).


تنہا

Borrowed from Classical Persian تنها (tanhā), from Middle Persian tn'yhʾ (tanīhā).


حمرا

حَمْرا (canonical)
hamrā (romanization)
हम्रा (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic حَمْرَاء (ḥamrāʔ), feminine singular of أَحْمَر (ʔaḥmar).

(reserved for feminine or nonhuman plural nouns) red


بحال

ur-adj

بَحال • (bahāl) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling बहाल)

بَحال (canonical)
bahāl (romanization)
बहाल (Hindi)


شاہانہ

شاہانَہ • (śāhāna) (Hindi spelling शाहाना)

شاہانَہ (canonical)
śāhāna (romanization)
शाहाना (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شاهانه (šāhāna).

bor+

of or belonging to a king, royal, princely; splendid, magnificent


عجمی

Borrowed from Arabic عَجَمِيّ (ʕajamiyy).


مجہول

ur-adj

مَجْہُول • (majhūl) (Hindi spelling मजहूल)

مَجْہُول (canonical)
majhūl (romanization)
मजहूल (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مجهول (majhūl), from Arabic مَجْهُول (majhūl).

bor+

(phonology) a passive vowel
an epithet for the diacritics

an epithet for the و (vao) and ی (ye) letters


ہلال

Borrowed from Classical Persian هلال (hilāl), from Arabic هِلَال (hilāl).


شجرہ

Borrowed from Classical Persian شجره (šajara), from Arabic شَجَرَة (šajara).


پراکرت

ur-adj

پَراکِرْت • (parākirt) (Hindi spelling प्राकृत)

پَراکِرْت (canonical)
parākirt (romanization)
प्राकृत (Hindi)

/pɾɑːk.ɾɪt̪/

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit प्राकृत (prākṛta).

lbor

(rare) original, natural, unrefined, uncultivated


برقی

ur-adj

بَرْقی • (barqī) (Hindi spelling बर्क़ी)

بَرْقی (canonical)
barqī (romanization)
बर्क़ी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian برقی (barqī).

bor+

برقی جاروب کش

vacuum cleaner, hoover, electric sweeper


اتحادی

ur-adj

اتحادی • (ittihādī) (Hindi spelling इत्तिहादी)

ittihādī (romanization)
इत्तिहादी (Hindi)

/ɪt̪.t̪ɪ.ɦɑː.d̪iː/

اتحادی فوج


سست

یہ گاڑی بہت سست ہے۔


قابض

قابِض • (qābiz) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling क़ाबिज़)

قابِض (canonical)
qābiz (romanization)
क़ाबिज़ (Hindi)


سب

سَب • (sab) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling सब)

سَب (canonical)
sab (romanization)
सब (Hindi)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀩𑁆𑀩 (sabba), 𑀲𑀯𑁆𑀯 (savva), from Ashokan Prakrit 𑀲𑀯𑁆𑀯 (savva), 𑀲𑀭𑁆𑀯 (sarva), from Sanskrit सर्व (sárva), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *sárwas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sárwas, from Proto-Indo-European *solh₂-wó-s, from *solh₂- (“whole”). Doublet of ہر. Cognate with Kamkata-viri suv, Persian هر (har).


مختصر

ur-adj

مُخْتَصَر • (muxtasar) (Hindi spelling मुख़्तसर)

مُخْتَصَر (canonical)
muxtasar (romanization)
मुख़्तसर (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مختصر (muxtasar), from Arabic مُخْتَصَر (muḵtaṣar).


کبیر

کَبِیْر (canonical)
kabīr (romanization)
कबीर (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian کبیر (kabīr), from Arabic كَبِير (kabīr).


کھٹا

ur-adj

کَھٹّا • (khaṭṭā) (Hindi spelling खट्टा)

کَھٹّا (canonical)
khaṭṭā (romanization)
खट्टा (Hindi)
کھٹّا (direct masculine singular)
کھٹّے (direct masculine plural)
کھٹّی (direct feminine singular)
کھٹّی (direct feminine plural)
کھٹّے (indirect masculine singular)
کھٹّے (indirect masculine plural)
کھٹّی (feminine indirect singular)
کھٹّی (feminine indirect plural)
کھٹّے (masculine singular vocative)
کھٹّے (masculine plural vocative)
کھٹّی (feminine singular vocative)
کھٹّی (feminine plural vocative)

Borrowed from Punjabi کھٹّا (khaṭṭā, “yellow, sour”), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀔𑀝𑁆𑀝 (khaṭṭa), from Sanskrit खट्ट (khaṭṭa).
The expected outcome from direct inheritance is کھاٹا (khāṭā), so the lack of vowel lengthening before a geminate consonant means that the word was probably borrowed from Punjabi.

bor+

نیمبو کھانے میں کھٹّا ہے۔


دگنا

dugnā (romanization)
दुगना (Hindi)
دُگنا (direct masculine singular)
دُگنے (direct masculine plural)
دُگنی (direct feminine singular)
دُگنی (direct feminine plural)
دُگنے (indirect masculine singular)
دُگنے (indirect masculine plural)
دُگنی (feminine indirect singular)
دُگنی (feminine indirect plural)
دُگنے (masculine singular vocative)
دُگنے (masculine plural vocative)
دُگنی (feminine singular vocative)
دُگنی (feminine plural vocative)


ظالم

ur-adj

ظَالِم • (zālim) (indeclinable, comparative ظَالِمْتَر (zālimtar), superlative اَظْلَم (azlam), Hindi spelling ज़ालिम)

ظَالِم (canonical)
zālim (romanization)
ظَالِمْتَر (comparative)
اَظْلَم (superlative)
ज़ालिम (Hindi)


ہوشیار

ہُوشیار • (hośiyār) (Hindi spelling होशियार)

ہُوشیار (canonical)
hośiyār (romanization)
होशियार (Hindi)

/ɦoː.ʃɪ.jɑːɾ/

Borrowed from Classical Persian هوشیار (hōšyār).


جملہ

ur-adj

جُمْلَہ • (jumlā) (Hindi spelling जुमला)

جُمْلَہ (canonical)
jumlā (romanization)
जुमला (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian جمله (jumla), from Arabic جُمْلَة (jumla).


جغرافیائی

ur-adj

जुग़राफ़ियाई

جغرافیائی • (juḡrāfiyā'ī) (Hindi spelling जुग़राफ़ियाई)

juḡrāfiyā'ī (romanization)
जुग़राफ़ियाई (Hindi)

/d͡ʒʊɣ.ɾɑː.fɪ.jɑː.iː/

Borrowed from Classical Persian جغرافیایی (juğrāfiyāyī).


منتخب

ur-adj

مُنْتَخَب • (muntaxab) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling मुंतख़ब)

مُنْتَخَب (canonical)
muntaxab (romanization)
मुंतख़ब (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian منتخب (muntaxab), taken from Arabic مُنْتَخَب (muntaḵab).


عابد

ur-adj

عابِد • ('ābid) (feminine عابِدَہ ('ābida), Hindi spelling आबिद)

عابِد (canonical)
'ābid (romanization)
عابِدَہ (feminine)
आबिद (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian عابد ('ābid), itself from Arabic عَابِد (ʕābid).


آدھنک

ur-adj

آدُھنِک • (ādhunik) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling आधुनिक)

آدُھنِک (canonical)
ādhunik (romanization)
आधुनिक (Hindi)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आधुनिक (ādhunika).


سناتن

ur-adj

سناتن • (sanātan) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling सनातन)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सनातन (sanātána).

lbor

existing from the old, immemorial, continuing, eternal


تیکھا

تِیکھا (canonical)
tīkhā (romanization)
तीखा (Hindi)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀢𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔 (tikkha), from Sanskrit तीक्ष्ण (tīkṣṇa, “sharp”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teyg-.

inh+

pungent, strong (having a strong, often acidic, odor)


سوادو

ur-adj

سْوادُو • (svādū) (Hindi spelling स्वादु)

سْوادُو (canonical)
svādū (romanization)
स्वादु (Hindi)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit स्वादु (svādú).

lbor

tasty, flavoursome, savoury, sweet, delicious


النکرت

ur-adj

النکرت • (alaṅkŕt) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling अलंकृत)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अलंकृत (alaṃkṛta).


کبج

کُبْج (canonical)
kubj (romanization)
कुब्ज (Hindi)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कुब्ज (kubjá).


ریپھ

ur-adj

ریپھ • (reph) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling रेफ)


آسکت

آسَکْت (canonical)
āsakt (romanization)
आसक्त (Hindi)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit आसक्त (āsakta).

lbor

fond of, enamoured of, addicted to, devoted to, intent on, engrossed in


بہادر

ur-adj

بَہَادُر • (bahādur) (Hindi spelling बहादुर)

بَہَادُر (canonical)
bahādur (romanization)
बहादुर (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بهادر (bahādur). Compare Punjabi ਬਹਾਦਰ (bahādar) / بہادَر (bhādar), Gujarati બહાદુર (bahādur), Marathi बहाद्दर (bahāddar), Bengali বাহাদুর (bahadur), Turkish bahadır.


سادہ رو

ur-adj

سادہ رو • (sādā-rū) (Hindi spelling सादा-रू)

/sɑː.d̪ɑː.ɾuː/

From سادہ (“plain”) + رو (ro, “face”), literally “plain-faced”.

com

شہر کے شوخ سادہ رو لڑکے
ظلم کرتے ہیں کیا جوانوں پر
śahar ke śox sādā-rū laṛke

(of boys) beardless, youthful, beautiful


یوسف ثانی

ur-adj

یُوسُفِ ثانی

यूसुफ़-ए-सानी

یُوسُفِ ثانی • (yūsuf-e-sānī) (Hindi spelling यूसुफ़-ए-सानी)

یُوسُفِ ثانی (canonical)
yūsuf-e-sānī (romanization)
यूसुफ़-ए-सानी (Hindi)

Ezafe compound of یوسف (yūsuf, “Joseph”) + ثانی (sānī, “second”), literally “the second Joseph”.

com

لب شیریں ہے مصری یوسف ثانی ہے یہ لڑکا
نہ چھوڑے گا میرا دل چاہ کنعانی ہے یہ لڑکا
lab-e-śīrī̃ hai misrī yūsuf-e-sānī hai ye laṛkā

na choṛegā merā dil cāh-e-kan'ānī hai ye laṛkā


گندمی

ur-adj

گَنْدُمی • (gandumī) (Hindi spelling गंदुमी)

گَنْدُمی (canonical)
gandumī (romanization)
गंदुमी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گندمی (gandumī), from گندم (gandum, “wheat”).

bor+

جب کہ ایسا ہو گندمی لونڈا
تب گنہگار کیوں نہ ہو آدم
jab ki aisā ho gandumī lauṇḍā

شاہ مبارک آبرو (Shāh Mubārak Ābrū)

when there is such a wheat-complexioned boy
why then should not Adam be a sinner?


کمپت

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कम्पित (kampita).


بھنجک

ur-adj

بھنجک • (bhañjak) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling भंजक)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit भञ्जक (bhañjaka).

lbor

breaking, severing, destroying, afflicting


وامن

وَامَن (canonical)
vāman (romanization)
वामन (Hindi)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit वामन (vāmaná). Doublet of بَونَا (baunā).


فیروزی

ur-adj

فیروزی • (fērōzī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling फ़िरोज़ी)

Borrowed from Classical Persian فیروزی (fērōzī, “turquoise-coloured”), from Arabic فَيْرُوز (fayrūz), from earlier Persian پیروزه (pērōza, “turquoise”).


سرمئی

ur-adj

سرمئی • (surmaī, sarmaī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling सुरमई)

surmaī (romanization)
sarmaī (romanization)
सुरमई (Hindi)


آسمانی

آسمانی • (āsmānī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling आसमानी)

Borrowed from Classical Persian آسمانی (āsmānī). Equivalent to آسمان (āsmān, “sky, celestial sphere”) + ـی (-ī).

suffix

of or relating to the sky; celestial, heavenly


تندرست

ur-adj

تَنْدُرُسْت • (tandurust) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling तंदुरुस्त)

تَنْدُرُسْت (canonical)
tandurust (romanization)
तंदुरुस्त (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian تندرست (tandurust). By surface analysis, تَن (tan, “body”) + دُرُسْت (durust, “good, healthy”).


فالسئی

ur-adj

فالسئی • (fālsaī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling फ़ालसई)

From فالسہ (“grewia, phalsa”) + ـی (-ī).


بنفشی

بنفشی • (banafśī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling बनफ़्शी)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بنفشی (banafšī, “violet-colored”), from بنفش (banafš), from بنفشه (banafša, “violet flower”).


عنابی

ur-adj

عنابی • (unnābī, anābī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling उन्नाबी or अनाबी)

unnābī (romanization)
anābī (romanization)
उन्नाबी (Hindi)
अनाबी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian عنابی ('unnābī).


انگوری

ur-adj

انگوری • (aṅgūrī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling अंगूरी)

/əŋ.ɡuː.ɾiː/

colored of green grapes; light lime (color)


جامنی

جامنی • (jāmnī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling जामनी)

From جامن (“Malabar plum, jamun”) + ـی (-ī).


کپاسی

کپاسی • (kapāsī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling कपासी)

From کَپَاس (kapās, “cotton”) + ـی (-ī).


بادامی

بادامی • (bādāmī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling बादामी)


سمکھ

سَمُّکھ • (sammukh) (Hindi spelling सम्मुख)

سَمُّکھ (canonical)
sammukh (romanization)
सम्मुख (Hindi)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit सम्मुख (sam-mukhá). Doublet of سَامْنَا (sāmnā). Cognate with Marathi सम्मुख (sammukh).


شاہی

ur-adj

شاہی • (śāhī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling शाही)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شاهی (šāhī).

bor+

شاہی انداز


ولایتی

ur-adj

وِلایتی • (vilāyatī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling विलायती)

وِلایتی (canonical)
vilāyatī (romanization)
विलायती (Hindi)

→ English: Blighty

ولایتی بینگن

tomato, love apple, literally; compare to Persian گوجه فرنگی


مخملی

مخملی • (maxmalī) (Hindi spelling मख़मली)

مخملی بدن

مخملی رومال


عوامی

عوامی معاملات

عوامی جمہوریت

عوامی پارٹی


بین الاقوامی

بَیْنَ الاَقْوامی

बैनल-अक़वामी

بَیْنَ الاَقْوامی • (bainal-aqvāmī) (Hindi spelling बैनल-अक़वामी)

بَیْنَ الاَقْوامی (canonical)
bainal-aqvāmī (romanization)
बैनल-अक़वामी (Hindi)

Coined in Urdu from Arabic بَيْنَ الأَقْوَام (bayna l-ʔaqwām, “between the peoples”) + ـی (-ī), by analogy with Classical Persian بینالمللی (baynalmilalī). The Arabic word قَوْم (qawm) is used (loaned via Classical Persian) in the sense of "nation" as is standard in Urdu. In Arabic itself, the word دُوَلِيّ (duwaliyy) has become standardised for "international". Also compare Ottoman Turkish بینالملل (beyn-elmilel)

suffix

بَيْنَ الأَقْوَام

بَيْنَ الأَقْوَام

بَیْنَ الاَقْوامی تَعْلُقات


مطلق العنان

ur-adj

मुतलक़-उल-इनान

مطلق العنان • (mutlaqul-'anān, mutlaq-ul-'inān) (Hindi spelling मुतलक़-उल-इनान)

mutlaqul-'anān (romanization)
mutlaq-ul-'inān (romanization)
मुतलक़-उल-इनान (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مطلق العنان (mutlaq-ul'inān, “absolute, authoritarian”), from Arabic مُطْلَق (muṭlaq) (“absolute, unrestrained”) + Arabic العِنَان (al-ʕinān) (“control, rein”).

com

Arabic <i class="Arab mention" lang="ar">مُطْلَق</i> (muṭlaq)

Arabic <i class="Arab mention" lang="ar">العِنَان</i> (al-ʕinān)

مطلق العنان بادشاہ


حیاتیاتی

ur-adj

حیاتیاتی • (hayātiyātī)

From حیاتیات (hayātiyāt, “biology”) + ـی (-ī).


حیوانیاتی

ur-adj

حیوانیاتی • (haivāniyātī)

From حیوانیات (haivāniyāt, “zoology”) + ـی (-ī).


خودکش

ur-adj

خودکش • (xudkuś) (Hindi spelling ख़ुदकुश)

Borrowed from Classical Persian خودکش (xʷud-kuš).

bor+

خودکش حملہ


اپلبدھ

ur-adj

اپلبدھ • (uplabdh) (Hindi spelling उपलब्ध)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उपलब्ध (upalabdha). Cognate with Gujarati ઉપલબ્ધ (upalabdh).


منڈا

مُنْڈا (canonical)
muṇḍā (romanization)
मुंडा (Hindi)
مُنْڈا (direct masculine singular)
مُنْڈے (direct masculine plural)
مُنْڈی (direct feminine singular)
مُنْڈی (direct feminine plural)
مُنْڈے (indirect masculine singular)
مُنْڈے (indirect masculine plural)
مُنْڈی (feminine indirect singular)
مُنْڈی (feminine indirect plural)
مُنْڈے (masculine singular vocative)
مُنْڈے (masculine plural vocative)
مُنْڈی (feminine singular vocative)
مُنْڈی (feminine plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀫𑀼𑀁𑀟 (muṃḍa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit मुण्ड (muṇḍa).

without top leaves or branches (as a tree)


مذہبی

ur-adj

مذہبی • (mazhabī) (Hindi spelling मज़्हबी)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مذهبی (mazhabī). Equivalent to مذہب (mazhab, “religion, faith”) + ـی (-ī).


زن مرید

ur-adj

زَن مُرِید • (zan-murīd) (Hindi spelling ज़न-मुरीद)

زَن مُرِید (canonical)
zan-murīd (romanization)
ज़न-मुरीद (Hindi)

زَن (zan, “female, wife”) + مُرِید (murīd, “follower, disciple”).


چھٹا

ur-adj

چُھٹّا • (chuṭṭā) (Hindi spelling छुट्टा)

چُھٹّا (canonical)
chuṭṭā (romanization)
छुट्टा (Hindi)
چُھٹّا (direct masculine singular)
چُھٹّے (direct masculine plural)
چُھٹّی (direct feminine singular)
چُھٹّی (direct feminine plural)
چُھٹّے (indirect masculine singular)
چُھٹّے (indirect masculine plural)
چُھٹّی (feminine indirect singular)
چُھٹّی (feminine indirect plural)
چُھٹّے (masculine singular vocative)
چُھٹّے (masculine plural vocative)
چُھٹّی (feminine singular vocative)
چُھٹّی (feminine plural vocative)

/t͡ʃʰʊʈ.ʈɑː/

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀙𑀼𑀝𑁆𑀝 (chuṭṭa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit *क्षुट्ट (kṣuṭṭa), from *क्षुट् (kṣuṭ, “to release”, root) + -त (-ta, “-ed”). Compare چُھوٹْنَا (chūṭnā, “to be released”) and چُھوٹ (chūṭ, “liberty, freedom”). Cognate with Punjabi ਛੁੱਟ (chuṭṭa) / چُھٹّ (chuṭṭ), Gujarati છુટ્ટું (chuṭṭũ), Marathi सुटे (suṭe).


چھٹا

ur-adj

چھٹا • (chaṭā)

chaṭā (romanization)
چھٹا (direct masculine singular)
چھٹے (direct masculine plural)
چھٹی (direct feminine singular)
چھٹی (direct feminine plural)
چھٹے (indirect masculine singular)
چھٹے (indirect masculine plural)
چھٹی (feminine indirect singular)
چھٹی (feminine indirect plural)
چھٹے (masculine singular vocative)
چھٹے (masculine plural vocative)
چھٹی (feminine singular vocative)
چھٹی (feminine plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀙𑀝𑁆𑀞 (chaṭṭha), from Sanskrit षष्ठ (ṣaṣṭha).


سینکڑا

ur-adj

سینکڑا • (saiṅkaṛā, saiṅkṛā) (Hindi spelling सैकड़ा)

saiṅkaṛā (romanization)
saiṅkṛā (romanization)
सैकड़ा (Hindi)

/sɛːŋ.kə.ɽɑː/

Inherited from Sanskrit शत (śatá, “hundred”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓𑁆𑀓- (-kka-) + -𑀟- (-ḍa-) + -𑀓- (-ka-). Cognate with Punjabi ਸੈਂਕੜਾ (saiṅkṛā) / سَینکڑا (sainkṛā), Gujarati સેંકડો (seṅkḍo), Marathi शेकडा (śekḍā), शेकडो (śekḍo).


صفرواں

ur-adj

صِفَرْواں • (sifarvā̃) (Hindi spelling सिफ़रवाँ)

صِفَرْواں (canonical)
sifarvā̃ (romanization)
सिफ़रवाँ (Hindi)
صفرواں (direct masculine singular)
صفرویں (direct masculine plural)
صفروِیں (direct feminine singular)
صفروِیں (direct feminine plural)
صفرویں (indirect masculine singular)
صفرویں (indirect masculine plural)
صفروِیں (feminine indirect singular)
صفروِیں (feminine indirect plural)
صفرویں (masculine singular vocative)
صفرویں (masculine plural vocative)
صفروِیں (feminine singular vocative)
صفروِیں (feminine plural vocative)

/sɪ.fəɾ.ʋɑ̃ː/


چہارم

چہارم • (cahārum) (Hindi spelling चहारुम)

/t͡ʃə.ɦɑː.ɾʊm/

Borrowed from Classical Persian چهارم (čahārum).


پانچواں

ur-adj

پانچواں • (pā̃cvā̃) (Hindi spelling पाँचवाँ)

pā̃cvā̃ (romanization)
पाँचवाँ (Hindi)
پانچواں (direct masculine singular)
پانچویں (direct masculine plural)
پانچوِیں (direct feminine singular)
پانچوِیں (direct feminine plural)
پانچویں (indirect masculine singular)
پانچویں (indirect masculine plural)
پانچوِیں (feminine indirect singular)
پانچوِیں (feminine indirect plural)
پانچویں (masculine singular vocative)
پانچویں (masculine plural vocative)
پانچوِیں (feminine singular vocative)
پانچوِیں (feminine plural vocative)

/pɑ̃ːt͡ʃ.ʋɑ̃ː/


تیسرا

tīsrā (romanization)
तीसरा (Hindi)
تیسرا (direct masculine singular)
تیسرے (direct masculine plural)
تیسری (direct feminine singular)
تیسری (direct feminine plural)
تیسرے (indirect masculine singular)
تیسرے (indirect masculine plural)
تیسری (feminine indirect singular)
تیسری (feminine indirect plural)
تیسرے (masculine singular vocative)
تیسرے (masculine plural vocative)
تیسری (feminine singular vocative)
تیسری (feminine plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit *त्रिःसर (triḥsara, “three-stringed”), from त्रिः (triḥ, “three”) + सर (sara, “string, cord”).


تگنا

tignā (romanization)
तिगना (Hindi)
تِگنا (direct masculine singular)
تِگنے (direct masculine plural)
تِگنی (direct feminine singular)
تِگنی (direct feminine plural)
تِگنے (indirect masculine singular)
تِگنے (indirect masculine plural)
تِگنی (feminine indirect singular)
تِگنی (feminine indirect plural)
تِگنے (masculine singular vocative)
تِگنے (masculine plural vocative)
تِگنی (feminine singular vocative)
تِگنی (feminine plural vocative)


دوگنا

ur-adj

دوگنا • (dogunā) (Hindi spelling दोगुना)

dogunā (romanization)
दोगुना (Hindi)
دوگنا (direct masculine singular)
دوگنے (direct masculine plural)
دوگنی (direct feminine singular)
دوگنی (direct feminine plural)
دوگنے (indirect masculine singular)
دوگنے (indirect masculine plural)
دوگنی (feminine indirect singular)
دوگنی (feminine indirect plural)
دوگنے (masculine singular vocative)
دوگنے (masculine plural vocative)
دوگنی (feminine singular vocative)
دوگنی (feminine plural vocative)

دُگنا دگنا#Urdu


نوواں

nauvā̃ (romanization)
नौवाँ (Hindi)
نوواں (direct masculine singular)
نوویں (direct masculine plural)
نووِیں (direct feminine singular)
نووِیں (direct feminine plural)
نوویں (indirect masculine singular)
نوویں (indirect masculine plural)
نووِیں (feminine indirect singular)
نووِیں (feminine indirect plural)
نوویں (masculine singular vocative)
نوویں (masculine plural vocative)
نووِیں (feminine singular vocative)
نووِیں (feminine plural vocative)


چوتھا

cauthā (romanization)
चौथा (Hindi)
چوتھا (direct masculine singular)
چوتھے (direct masculine plural)
چوتھی (direct feminine singular)
چوتھی (direct feminine plural)
چوتھے (indirect masculine singular)
چوتھے (indirect masculine plural)
چوتھی (feminine indirect singular)
چوتھی (feminine indirect plural)
چوتھے (masculine singular vocative)
چوتھے (masculine plural vocative)
چوتھی (feminine singular vocative)
چوتھی (feminine plural vocative)

/t͡ʃɔː.t̪ʰɑː/

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀣 (caüttha), from Sanskrit चतुर्थ (caturtha).


پچ گنا

ur-adj

پچ گنا • (pac-gunā) (Hindi spelling पचगुना)

pac-gunā (romanization)
पचगुना (Hindi)
پچ گنا (direct masculine singular)
پچ گنے (direct masculine plural)
پچ گنی (direct feminine singular)
پچ گنی (direct feminine plural)
پچ گنے (indirect masculine singular)
پچ گنے (indirect masculine plural)
پچ گنی (feminine indirect singular)
پچ گنی (feminine indirect plural)
پچ گنے (masculine singular vocative)
پچ گنے (masculine plural vocative)
پچ گنی (feminine singular vocative)
پچ گنی (feminine plural vocative)

/pət͡ʃ.ɡʊ.nɑː/


آٹھواں

آٹھواں • (āṭhvā̃) (Hindi spelling आठवाँ)

āṭhvā̃ (romanization)
आठवाँ (Hindi)
آٹھواں (direct masculine singular)
آٹھویں (direct masculine plural)
آٹھوِیں (direct feminine singular)
آٹھوِیں (direct feminine plural)
آٹھویں (indirect masculine singular)
آٹھویں (indirect masculine plural)
آٹھوِیں (feminine indirect singular)
آٹھوِیں (feminine indirect plural)
آٹھویں (masculine singular vocative)
آٹھویں (masculine plural vocative)
آٹھوِیں (feminine singular vocative)
آٹھوِیں (feminine plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀫 (aṭṭhama), from Sanskrit अष्टम (aṣṭamá).


چھ گنا

ur-adj

چھ گنا • (cha-gunā) (Hindi spelling छगुना)

cha-gunā (romanization)
छगुना (Hindi)
چھ گنا (direct masculine singular)
چھ گنے (direct masculine plural)
چھ گنی (direct feminine singular)
چھ گنی (direct feminine plural)
چھ گنے (indirect masculine singular)
چھ گنے (indirect masculine plural)
چھ گنی (feminine indirect singular)
چھ گنی (feminine indirect plural)
چھ گنے (masculine singular vocative)
چھ گنے (masculine plural vocative)
چھ گنی (feminine singular vocative)
چھ گنی (feminine plural vocative)

/t͡ʃʰᵊ.ɡʊ.nɑː/


ساتواں

ساتواں • (sātvā̃) (Hindi spelling सातवाँ)

sātvā̃ (romanization)
सातवाँ (Hindi)
ساتواں (direct masculine singular)
ساتویں (direct masculine plural)
ساتوِیں (direct feminine singular)
ساتوِیں (direct feminine plural)
ساتویں (indirect masculine singular)
ساتویں (indirect masculine plural)
ساتوِیں (feminine indirect singular)
ساتوِیں (feminine indirect plural)
ساتویں (masculine singular vocative)
ساتویں (masculine plural vocative)
ساتوِیں (feminine singular vocative)
ساتوِیں (feminine plural vocative)

/sɑːt̪.ʋɑ̃ː/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀲𑀢𑁆𑀢𑀫 (sattama), from Sanskrit सप्तम (saptama).


دسواں

دَسْواں • (dasvā̃) (Hindi spelling दसवाँ)

دَسْواں (canonical)
dasvā̃ (romanization)
दसवाँ (Hindi)
دَسْوَاں (direct masculine singular)
دَسْویں (direct masculine plural)
دَسْوِیں (direct feminine singular)
دَسْوِیں (direct feminine plural)
دَسْویں (indirect masculine singular)
دَسْویں (indirect masculine plural)
دَسْوِیں (feminine indirect singular)
دَسْوِیں (feminine indirect plural)
دَسْویں (masculine singular vocative)
دَسْویں (masculine plural vocative)
دَسْوِیں (feminine singular vocative)
دَسْوِیں (feminine plural vocative)

Inherited from Old Hindi दसवै (dasavai), दसवैं (dasava͠i, Rājasthānī manuscripts) (with adverbizer affix -ai), from Prakrit 𑀤𑀲𑀫 (dasama), from Sanskrit दशम (daśamá). Doublet of دَہُم (dahum, dahm). By surface analysis, دَس (das) + ـوَاں (vā̃).


آدھا

ādhā (romanization)
आधा (Hindi)
آدھا (direct masculine singular)
آدھے (direct masculine plural)
آدھی (direct feminine singular)
آدھی (direct feminine plural)
آدھے (indirect masculine singular)
آدھے (indirect masculine plural)
آدھی (feminine indirect singular)
آدھی (feminine indirect plural)
آدھے (masculine singular vocative)
آدھے (masculine plural vocative)
آدھی (feminine singular vocative)
آدھی (feminine plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀅𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀕 (*addhaga), from Sanskrit अर्धक (ardhaka).


دوسرا

dūsrā (romanization)
दूसरा (Hindi)
دوسرا (direct masculine singular)
دوسرے (direct masculine plural)
دوسری (direct feminine singular)
دوسری (direct feminine plural)
دوسرے (indirect masculine singular)
دوسرے (indirect masculine plural)
دوسری (feminine indirect singular)
دوسری (feminine indirect plural)
دوسرے (masculine singular vocative)
دوسرے (masculine plural vocative)
دوسری (feminine singular vocative)
دوسری (feminine plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit *द्विःसर (dviḥsara, “two-stringed”), from द्विः (dviḥ, “two”) + सर (sara, “string, cord”) but with the first element following Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀤𑀼𑀯𑁂 (duve, “two”).


چوگنا

ur-adj

چَوگُنا • (caugunā) (Hindi spelling चौगुना)

چَوگُنا (canonical)
caugunā (romanization)
चौगुना (Hindi)
چَوگُنا (direct masculine singular)
چَوگُنے (direct masculine plural)
چَوگُنی (direct feminine singular)
چَوگُنی (direct feminine plural)
چَوگُنے (indirect masculine singular)
چَوگُنے (indirect masculine plural)
چَوگُنی (feminine indirect singular)
چَوگُنی (feminine indirect plural)
چَوگُنے (masculine singular vocative)
چَوگُنے (masculine plural vocative)
چَوگُنی (feminine singular vocative)
چَوگُنی (feminine plural vocative)

/t͡ʃɔː.ɡʊ.nɑː/

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres
Proto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras
Sanskrit चतुर् (catur)
Sanskrit गुण (guṇa)
Sanskrit चतुर्गुण (caturguṇa)
Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (caügguṇa)
Urdu چَوگُنا (caugunā)
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (caügguṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit चतुर्गुण (cáturguṇa). First attested in 1639 as Middle Hindi چوگنا (cvgna /caugunā/). By surface analysis, چَوـ (cau-, “four”) + ـگُنا (-gunā, “-fold”).

etymon

چَوگُنا

ref

“چوگنا”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.


کامیاب

ur-adj

کامْیاب • (kāmyāb) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling कामयाब)

کامْیاب (canonical)
kāmyāb (romanization)
कामयाब (Hindi)

Etymology tree
Persian کام
Persian یاب
Classical Persian کَامْیَاب (kāmyāb)bor.
Urdu کامْیاب (kāmyāb)Borrowed from Classical Persian کَامْیَاب (kāmyāb).

etymon

کامْیاب


جڑواں

ur-adj

جُڑْواں • (juṛvā̃) (Hindi spelling जुड़वाँ)

جُڑْواں (canonical)
juṛvā̃ (romanization)
जुड़वाँ (Hindi)

/d͡ʒʊɽ.ʋɑ̃ː/

/d͡ʒʊɽ.wɑ̃ː/

Etymology tree
Urdu جُڑْنَا (juṛnā)
Urdu ـوَاں (-vā̃)
Urdu جڑواں
From جُڑْنَا (juṛnā, “to be joined”) + ـوَاں (-vā̃).

af

جُڑْواں بَچّے

twins (literally, “twin babies/children”)

اِسْلام آباد اَور راوَلْپِنْڈى جُڑْواں شَہْر ہَیں

Islamabad and Rawalpindi are twin cities


سوتیلا

ur-adj

سَوتیلا • (sautelā) (Hindi spelling सौतेला)

سَوتیلا (canonical)
sautelā (romanization)
सौतेला (Hindi)
سَوتیلا (direct masculine singular)
سَوتیلے (direct masculine plural)
سَوتیلی (direct feminine singular)
سَوتیلی (direct feminine plural)
سَوتیلے (indirect masculine singular)
سَوتیلے (indirect masculine plural)
سَوتیلی (feminine indirect singular)
سَوتیلی (feminine indirect plural)
سَوتیلے (masculine singular vocative)
سَوتیلے (masculine plural vocative)
سَوتیلی (feminine singular vocative)
سَوتیلی (feminine plural vocative)


سدابہار

سَدابَہار • (sadā-bahār) (Hindi spelling सदाबहार)

سَدابَہار (canonical)
sadā-bahār (romanization)
सदाबहार (Hindi)

/sə.d̪ɑː.bə.ɦɑːɾ/

From Sanskrit सदा (sadā, “always, ever”) + Classical Persian بهار (bahār, “spring season”).


سستی

head

سَسْتِی • (sastī) (Hindi spelling सस्ती)

سَسْتِی (canonical)
sastī (romanization)
सस्ती (Hindi)

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

nonlemma

سَسْتَا سستا#Urdu


جعلی

ur-adj

جعلی • (jālī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling जाली)

Borrowed from Classical Persian جعلی (ja'li).


اپرادھی

ur-adj

اَپْرادِھی • (aprādhī) (Hindi spelling अपराधी)

اَپْرادِھی (canonical)
aprādhī (romanization)
अपराधी (Hindi)

/əp.ɾɑː.d̪ʱiː/

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अपराधिन् (aparādhin, adjective); equivalent to اَپْرادھ (aprādh, “crime, offence”) + ـی (-ī).

suf

criminal, offender, sinner, guilty, faulty


بدیع

بَدِیع (canonical)
badīʻ (romanization)
बदी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بَدِیع (badī'), itself from Arabic بَدِيع (badīʕ).


بدھیا

ur-adj

بَدھیا • (badhyā) (Hindi spelling बधिया)

بَدھیا (canonical)
badhyā (romanization)
बधिया (Hindi)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀺𑀅 (vaddhia), from Sanskrit वध्रि (vádhri, “castrated”).


بکم

بُکْم (canonical)
bukm (romanization)
बुक्म (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بکم (bukm), from Arabic بُكْم (bukm), common plural of أَبْكَم (ʔabkam).

bor+

mute (one who doesn't have the ability to speak)


مد نظر

ur-adj

مَدِّ نَظَر • (madd-e-naz̤ar) (Hindi spelling मद्देनज़र)

مَدِّ نَظَر (canonical)
madd-e-naz̤ar (romanization)
मद्देनज़र (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic مَدِّ نَظَر (maddi naẓar).


صائب

صائِب (canonical)
sāib (romanization)
साइब (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian صائب (sā'ib), from Arabic صَائِب (ṣāʔib).

well-aimed, to the point, right sound in judgement


مقبوض

ur-adj

مَقْبُوض • (maqbūz) (Hindi spelling मक़बूज़)

مَقْبُوض (canonical)
maqbūz (romanization)
मक़बूज़ (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مقبوض (maqbūz), from Arabic مَقْبُوض (maqbūḍ).

bor+

یہ علاقہ مقبوض ہے۔


مقبوضہ

ur-adj

مَقْبُوضَہ • (maqbūza) (Hindi spelling मक़बूज़ा)

مَقْبُوضَہ (canonical)
maqbūza (romanization)
मक़बूज़ा (Hindi)
مقبوضہ (direct masculine singular)
مقبوضے (direct masculine plural)
مقبوضی (direct feminine singular)
مقبوضی (direct feminine plural)
مقبوضے (indirect masculine singular)
مقبوضے (indirect masculine plural)
مقبوضی (feminine indirect singular)
مقبوضی (feminine indirect plural)
مقبوضے (masculine singular vocative)
مقبوضے (masculine plural vocative)
مقبوضی (feminine singular vocative)
مقبوضی (feminine plural vocative)

اسرائیل کو مقبوضہ فلسطین سمجھا جاتا ہے۔

Israel is often regarded as occupied Palestine.

isrāīl ko maqbūza falastīn samjhā jātā hai.


جنتی

جَنَّتِی • (jannatī) (Hindi spelling जन्नती)

جَنَّتِی (canonical)
jannatī (romanization)
जन्नती (Hindi)


غنہ

غُنَّہ • (ġunna) (Hindi spelling ग़ुन्ना)

غُنَّہ (canonical)
ġunna (romanization)
ग़ुन्ना (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian غنه (ğunna), from Arabic غُنَّة (ḡunna).


زعفرانی

ur-adj

زَعْفْرانی • (za'frānī) (Hindi spelling ज़ाफ़रानी)

زَعْفْرانی (canonical)
za'frānī (romanization)
ज़ाफ़रानी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian زَعْفَرَانِی (za'farānī), from Arabic زَعْفَرَانِيّ (zaʕfarāniyy). By surface analysis, زَعْفْرَان (za'frān) + ـِی (-ī).

bor+

زَعْفَرَانِی

der

زَعْفَرَانِيّ

surf

saffrony
pertaining or relating to saffron

भगवा भगवा#Hindi

the color of saffron, and also translates Hindi भगवा (bhagvā)


دست خطی

ur-adj

دَسْت خَطی • (dast xatī) (Hindi spelling दस्तख़ती)

دَسْت خَطی (canonical)
dast xatī (romanization)
दस्तख़ती (Hindi)

دَسْت خَطی مُہِم


بے نامی

بے نامی or بینامی • (be nāmī or benāmī) (Hindi spelling बे नामी or बेनामी)

بے نامی (canonical)
بینامی (canonical)
be nāmī (romanization)
benāmī (romanization)
बे नामी (Hindi)
बेनामी (Hindi)

→ English: benami

Borrowed from Classical Persian بی نامی (bē-nāmī, “nameless”). Equivalent to بے (be, “without”) + نامی (nāmī, “(pertaining to a) name”).

af

2019, ریاض سہیل, بےنامی کھاتے اور اکاؤنٹ ہوتے کیا ہیں؟, BBC Urdu
وزیراعظم عمران خان نے پیر کو قوم کے نام ایک پیغام میں کہا کہ تمام ایسے افراد جو بےنامی بینک اکاؤنٹ، بے نامی اثاثے اور ملک سے باہر اثاثے رکھتے ہیں وہ 30 جون تک ایمنسٹی سکیم سے فائدہ اٹھا کر اپنے اثاثے ظاہر کر دیں۔

On Monday, Prime Minister Imran Khan had nationally stated that individuals with undeclared bank accounts and undeclared assets and offshore assets can make use of the Amnesty scheme to declare their assets by 30th June.

(chiefly) benami, offshore, undisclosed (specifically declared in someone else's name)


لمپٹ

ur-adj

لَمْپَٹ • (lampaṭ) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling लंपट)

لَمْپَٹ (canonical)
lampaṭ (romanization)
लंपट (Hindi)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit लम्पट (lampaṭa).

lbor

lustful, unchaste, addicted to sexual pleasure


لامتناہی

ur-adj

لامُتَناہی • (lāmutanāhī) (Hindi spelling लामुतनाही)

لامُتَناہی (canonical)
lāmutanāhī (romanization)
लामुतनाही (Hindi)

From لا (lā, “no, none”) + مُتَناہی (mutanāhī, “end, limit, finite”).


گمنام

ur-adj

گُمْنام • (gumnām) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling गुमनाम)

گُمْنام (canonical)
gumnām (romanization)
गुमनाम (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian گمنام (gum-nām).


ہتیارا

ur-adj

ہتیارا • (htyārā)

/ɦət̪.jɑː.ɾɑː/


کوئی

کوئی • (koī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling कोई)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit, from Sanskrit कश्चिद् (káścid). Likely also influenced by Sanskrit कोऽपि (kó’pi). Cognate to Awadhi कोई (koī), Braj कोऊ (koū), Punjabi ਕੋਈ (koī), Gujarati કોઈ (koī), Marathi कुणी (kuṇī), Bengali কেউ (keu), Bhojpuri केऊ (kēū), Assamese কেও (keü).


مدھم

مَدَّھم • (maddham) (Hindi spelling मद्धम)

مَدَّھم (canonical)
maddham (romanization)
मद्धम (Hindi)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀤𑁆𑀥𑀫 (maddhama), from Sanskrit मध्यम (madhyama).


عمومی

ur-adj

عُمُومِی • ('umūmī) (Hindi spelling उमूमी)

عُمُومِی (canonical)
'umūmī (romanization)
उमूमी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic عُمُومِيّ (ʕumūmiyy).


چکت

ur-adj

چَکِت • (cakit) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling चकित)

چَکِت (canonical)
cakit (romanization)
चकित (Hindi)

Learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit चकित (cakita, “trembling; (by extension) frightened, startled, shocked”). By surface analysis, چَکْ (cak, stem of چَکْنا (caknā, “to be surprised, bewildered or amazed”)) + ـِت (-it, “-ed”).

surf

stem of <i class="Arab ur-Arab mention" lang="ur">چَکْنا</i> (caknā, “to be surprised, bewildered or amazed”)

surprised, amazed, shocked, astonished, bewildered


چکنا

چِکْنا (canonical)
ciknā (romanization)
चिकना (Hindi)
چِکْنا (direct masculine singular)
چِکْنے (direct masculine plural)
چِکْنی (direct feminine singular)
چِکْنی (direct feminine plural)
چِکْنے (indirect masculine singular)
چِکْنے (indirect masculine plural)
چِکْنی (feminine indirect singular)
چِکْنی (feminine indirect plural)
چِکْنے (masculine singular vocative)
چِکْنے (masculine plural vocative)
چِکْنی (feminine singular vocative)
چِکْنی (feminine plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀡 (cikkaṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit चिक्कण (cikkaṇa).


فوجداری

ur-adj

فوجداری • (faujdārī) (Hindi spelling फ़ौजदारी)

faujdārī (romanization)
फ़ौजदारी (Hindi)

فوجداری قانون


نازل

نازِل (canonical)
nāzil (romanization)
नाज़िल (Hindi)

descending, alighting, arriving-at, dismounting


لاپتہ

لاپَتَہ • (lāpata) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling लापता)

لاپَتَہ (canonical)
lāpata (romanization)
लापता (Hindi)

From لا (lā, “no, not”) + پتہ (pata, “knowledge, known”).


جہازی

ur-adj

جَہازِی • (jahāzī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling जहाज़ी)

جَہازِی (canonical)
jahāzī (romanization)
जहाज़ी (Hindi)

/d͡ʒə.ɦɑː.ziː/

Borrowed from Classical Persian جهازی (jahāzī). By surface analysis, جَہاز (jahāz, “ship”) + ـِی (-ī).


روانہ

ur-adj

روانہ • (ravānā) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling रवाना)

/ɾə.ʋɑː.nɑː/

Borrowed from Classical Persian روانه (rawāna), from رو (raw), the present stem of رفتن (raftan, “to go, leave”). Compare Punjabi ਰਵਾਨਾ (ravānā) / روانہ (ravānā), Bengali রওয়ানা (roōẇana), Marathi रवाना (ravānā).


مہمان دار

ur-adj

مہمان دار or مہمان دار • (mehmān-dār or mahmān-dār) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling मेहमानदार)

مہمان دار (canonical)
mehmān-dār (romanization)
mahmān-dār (romanization)
मेहमानदार (Hindi)

/mɛːɦ.mɑːn.d̪ɑːɾ/

Borrowed from Classical Persian مهماندار (mihmān-dār). Equivalent to مہمان (mehmān) + ـدار (-dār).


عزت دار

ur-adj

عزّت دار • (izzat-dār) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling इज़्ज़तदार)

عزّت دار (canonical)
izzat-dār (romanization)
इज़्ज़तदार (Hindi)

عزت دار گھرانا

respectable household / honorable lineage or house


دیوانہ

دِیوانَہ • (dīvāna) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling दीवाना)

دِیوانَہ (canonical)
dīvāna (romanization)
दीवाना (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian دیوانه (dēwāna). Compare Punjabi ਦੀਵਾਨਾ (dīvānā) / دِیوانَہ (dīvānah), Bengali দেওয়ানা (deōẇana).


سلجوقی

ur-adj

سَلْجُوقِی • (saljūqī) (Hindi spelling सलजुक़ी)

سَلْجُوقِی (canonical)
saljūqī (romanization)
सलजुक़ी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic سَلْجُوقِيّ (saljūqiyy). By surface analysis, سلجوق (saljūq) + ـی (-ī, nisba suffix).

surf

Seljuk (of or related to Seljuk, his dynasty, their empire, or their period of rule)


ننھا

نَنھا (canonical)
nanhā (romanization)
नन्हा (Hindi)
ننھا (direct masculine singular)
ننھے (direct masculine plural)
ننھی (direct feminine singular)
ننھی (direct feminine plural)
ننھے (indirect masculine singular)
ننھے (indirect masculine plural)
ننھی (feminine indirect singular)
ننھی (feminine indirect plural)
ننھے (masculine singular vocative)
ننھے (masculine plural vocative)
ننھی (feminine singular vocative)
ننھی (feminine plural vocative)

Probably from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀮𑀡𑁆𑀳 (laṇha), from Sanskrit श्लक्ष्ण (ślakṣṇa, “soft, tender”).

der

نَنھا سِپاہی


گھریلو

ur-adj

گَھریلُو • (gharelū) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling घरेलू)

گَھریلُو (canonical)
gharelū (romanization)
घरेलू (Hindi)

گھریلو تشدد


ذلیل

ذَلِیل • (zalīl) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ज़लील)

ذَلِیل (canonical)
zalīl (romanization)
ज़लील (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ذلیل (zalīl), from Arabic ذَلِيل (ḏalīl). Compare Punjabi ذليل / ਜ਼ਲੀਲ (zalīl).


بکاؤ

ur-adj

بِکاؤُ • (bikāū) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling बिकाऊ)

بِکاؤُ (canonical)
bikāū (romanization)
बिकाऊ (Hindi)

From بِکْنا (biknā, “to sell, to be sold”) + ـَاؤُ (-āū).


معبود

ur-adj

مَعْبُود • (ma'būd) (Hindi spelling माबूद)

مَعْبُود (canonical)
ma'būd (romanization)
माबूद (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian معبود (ma'būd), from Arabic مَعْبُود (maʕbūd).


منظور

ur-adj

مَنْظُور • (manzūr) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling मंज़ूर)

مَنْظُور (canonical)
manzūr (romanization)
मंज़ूर (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian منظور (manzūr), from Arabic مَنْظُور (manẓūr).

bor+

نَظَر نظر#Urdu

seen, sighted (related to نَظَر (nazar))


ناظم

ناظِم (canonical)
nāzim (romanization)
नाज़िम (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ناظم (nāzim), from the active participle of Arabic نَظَمَ (naẓama, “to organize; to compose”).

der

(loosely) administrator


انتظامی

ur-adj

اِنْتِظامی • (intizāmī) (Hindi spelling अिंतिज़ामी)

اِنْتِظامی (canonical)
intizāmī (romanization)
अिंतिज़ामी (Hindi)

اِنْ‧تِ‧ظام‧ی

Borrowed from Classical Persian انتظامی (intizāmī). By surface analysis, انتظام (intizām, “arrangement, administration”) + ی (ī).


منظم

ur-adj

مُنَظَّم • (munazzam) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling मुनज़्ज़म)

مُنَظَّم (canonical)
munazzam (romanization)
मुनज़्ज़म (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مُنَظَّم (munazzam), from Arabic مُنَظَّم (munaẓẓam).


نزاکت

ur-noun

نَزاکَت • (nazākat) f (Hindi spelling नज़ाकत)

نَزاکَت (canonical)
nazākat (romanization)
नज़ाकत (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نَزَاکَت (nazākat).


بنگالی

ur-adj

بنگالی • (bangālī) (Hindi spelling बंगाली)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بنگالی (bangālī), from بنگاله (bangāla, “Bengal”).

bor+

Bengali; of or relating to Bengal (the region now divided into the sovereign country of Bangladesh and the Indian state of West Bengal)


واقف

ur-adj

واقِف • (vāqif) (Hindi spelling वाक़िफ़)

واقِف (canonical)
vāqif (romanization)
वाक़िफ़ (Hindi)

aware of, knowing, conversant, informed, sensible, experienced, learned


مخلوط

مَخْلُوط • (maxlūt) (Hindi spelling मख़्लूत)

مَخْلُوط (canonical)
maxlūt (romanization)
मख़्लूत (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic مَخْلُوط (maḵlūṭ), passive participle of خَلَطَ (ḵalaṭa, “to mix”).


معمر

مُعَمَّر • (mu’ammar) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling मुअम्मर)

مُعَمَّر (canonical)
mu’ammar (romanization)
मुअम्मर (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic مُعَمِّر (muʕammir).


معمر

ur-adj

مُعْمَر • (mu’mar) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling मो'मर)

مُعْمَر (canonical)
mu’mar (romanization)
मो'मर (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic مُعْمَر (muʕmar), from the Arabic ع م ر (ʕ m r) root.


مسلمہ

مُسَلَّمَہ • (musallama) (Hindi spelling मुसल्लमा)

مُسَلَّمَہ (canonical)
musallama (romanization)
मुसल्लमा (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic مُسَلَّمَة (musallama).

bor+

unanimous (recognised or accepted by all)


لاڈلہ

ur-adj

لاڈلہ • (lāḍla) (feminine لاڈلی, Hindi spelling लाड़ला)

lāḍla (romanization)
لاڈلی (feminine)
लाड़ला (Hindi)
لاڈلا (direct masculine singular)
لاڈلے (direct masculine plural)
لاڈلی (direct feminine singular)
لاڈلی (direct feminine plural)
لاڈلے (indirect masculine singular)
لاڈلے (indirect masculine plural)
لاڈلی (feminine indirect singular)
لاڈلی (feminine indirect plural)
لاڈلے (masculine singular vocative)
لاڈلے (masculine plural vocative)
لاڈلی (feminine singular vocative)
لاڈلی (feminine plural vocative)

From Prakrit 𑀮𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀺𑀅 (laḍḍia, “caressing”) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀮𑁆𑀮- (-lla-) + -𑀓- (-ka-), ultimately from Sanskrit लड् (laḍ, “to play”). By surface analysis, لاڈ (lāḍ, “affection”) + ـلا (-lā).

surf

dear, darling (affectionate address to a child)


نئی

نیا نیا#Urdu

inflection of نیا (nayā, “new”):
feminine singular direct

نیا نیا#Urdu

inflection of نیا (nayā, “new”):
feminine singular oblique/vocative

نیا نیا#Urdu

inflection of نیا (nayā, “new”):
feminine plural direct

نیا نیا#Urdu

inflection of نیا (nayā, “new”):
feminine plural oblique/vocative


کمری

کَمْری (canonical)
kamrī (romanization)
कम्री (Hindi)


تابندہ

ur-adj

تابندہ • (tābindah) (Hindi spelling ताबिंदा)

Borrowed from Classical Persian تابنده (tābinda).


سماوی

ur-adj

سَماوِی • (samāvī) (Hindi spelling समावी)

سَماوِی (canonical)
samāvī (romanization)
समावी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic سَمَاوِيّ (samāwiyy).

bor+

of or relating to the sky; celestial, heavenly


طوبی

طُوبیٰ (canonical)
tūbā (romanization)
तूबा (Hindi)

excellent, sweet, delicious and the like


پاغل

پاغَل (canonical)
pāġal (romanization)
पाग़ल (Hindi)

پاگَل پاگل#Urdu


جرمن

ur-adj

جَرْمَن • (jarman) (Hindi spelling जरमन)

جَرْمَن (canonical)
jarman (romanization)
जरमन (Hindi)


الٹی

اُلْٹی (canonical)
ulṭī (romanization)
उल्टी (Hindi)

اُلٹا الٹا#Urdu

feminine of اُلٹا (ulṭā, “opposite, reversed, inversed”)


شرارتی

شَرارَتی • (śarāratī) (Hindi spelling शरारती)

شَرارَتی (canonical)
śarāratī (romanization)
शरारती (Hindi)

/ʃə.ɾɑː.ɾə.t̪iː/

/ʃe.ɾɑːɾ.t̪iː/

From شَرَارَت (śarārat, “naughtiness; mischieve”) + ـِی (-ī).


جیالا

ur-adj

جِیالا • (jiyālā) (Hindi spelling जियाला)

جِیالا (canonical)
jiyālā (romanization)
जियाला (Hindi)

/d͡ʒɪ.jɑː.lɑː/

From جی (jī, “heart”) + والا (vālā, “one (who is/has)”). Possibly a borrowing from Punjabi [Term?] or Sindhi [Term?] (where والا (vālā) would be آلا (ālā)).


مزیدار

ur-adj

مَزیدار • (mazedār) (Hindi spelling मज़ेदार)

مَزیدار (canonical)
mazedār (romanization)
मज़ेदार (Hindi)


اعلی

اَعْلیٰ • (a'lā) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling आला)

اَعْلیٰ (canonical)
a'lā (romanization)
आला (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اَعْلیٰ (a'lā), from Arabic أَعْلَى (ʔaʕlā).

der

Arabic أَعْلَى (ʔaʕlā)


ٹھرکی

ur-adj

ٹَھرْکی • (ṭharkī) (Hindi spelling ठरकी)

ٹَھرْکی (canonical)
ṭharkī (romanization)
ठरकी (Hindi)

From ٹھرک (ṭharak, “lust; obsession”) + ـی (-ī).


اکلوتا

ur-adj

اِکْلَوتا • (iklautā) (feminine اِکلَوتی (iklautī), Hindi spelling एकलौता)

اِکْلَوتا (canonical)
iklautā (romanization)
اِکلَوتی (feminine)
एकलौता (Hindi)
اکلوتا (direct masculine singular)
اکلوتے (direct masculine plural)
اکلوتی (direct feminine singular)
اکلوتی (direct feminine plural)
اکلوتے (indirect masculine singular)
اکلوتے (indirect masculine plural)
اکلوتی (feminine indirect singular)
اکلوتی (feminine indirect plural)
اکلوتے (masculine singular vocative)
اکلوتے (masculine plural vocative)
اکلوتی (feminine singular vocative)
اکلوتی (feminine plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀏𑀓𑁆𑀓𑀮𑀉𑀢𑁆𑀢 (*ĕkkalaütta), from Sanskrit एकल-पुत्र (ekala-putra, “only son”). Compare Punjabi اکلوتا (iklauttā). Related to اِکل (ikal).

inh

یہ نوجوان جسکی ۲۱؍ برس کی عمر ہو گی اکلوتا بیٹا اُس دولتمند کا تھا

1898, George W. M. Reynolds, translated by مِرْزا صاحِب حَیرَت دِہَلْوی [mirzā sāhib hairat dihalvī], ناوَل روزا لَیمبَرْٹ [nāval rozā laimbarṭ, Novel Rosa Lambert], →OCLC, page 7:

This young man, who's probably 21’ years old, was the only son of that rich man

رمؔیش ڈاکٹر پرتؔاب کا اکلوتا بیٹا ہے۔

1959, وَزِیر حَسَن [vazīr hasan], وَہْمی [vahmī], page 27:

sole; only (concerning progeny; where the possibility of more than one is conceivable)

مگر میرے نزدیک میرا اکلوتا بھائ شوکت بھی ہے

1940, مُحَمَّد سَرْوَر [muhammad sarvar], خُطُوط مُحَمَّد عَلی [xutūt muhammad 'alī], page 14:

However, I have a single brother [who is called] Shaukat

single, lone (one who does not have a partner)


جھوٹا

ur-adj

جُھوٹا • (jhūṭā) (feminine جھوٹی (jhoṭī), Hindi spelling झूठा)

جُھوٹا (canonical)
jhūṭā (romanization)
جھوٹی (feminine)
झूठा (Hindi)
جھوٹا (direct masculine singular)
جھوٹے (direct masculine plural)
جھوٹی (direct feminine singular)
جھوٹی (direct feminine plural)
جھوٹے (indirect masculine singular)
جھوٹے (indirect masculine plural)
جھوٹی (feminine indirect singular)
جھوٹی (feminine indirect plural)
جھوٹے (masculine singular vocative)
جھوٹے (masculine plural vocative)
جھوٹی (feminine singular vocative)
جھوٹی (feminine plural vocative)

/d͡ʒʱuː.ʈɑː/

Inherited from Sanskrit जुष्ट (juṣṭa). Compare Punjabi جُھوٹھا (jhūṭhā) / Punjabi ਝੂਠਾ (jhūṭhā).

یہ دھوکے باز نے ہَمیں جُھوٹی مَعلُومات دی۔

تھانے دار نے غَدّار سے جُھوٹے دَسْتاویز پَکَّڑ لِئے۔

The policeman seized counterfeit documents from the traitor.

thāne dār ne ġaddār se jhūṭe dastāvez pakkaṛ lie.


برباد

برباد • (barbād) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling बर्बाद)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بر باد (bar bād, literally “to the wind”). Compare Bengali বরবাদ (bôrbad).


ژیان

ژَیان (canonical)
žayān (romanization)
झ़यान (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ژیان (žiyān).


معذور

ur-adj

مَعْذُور • (ma'zūr) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling माज़ूर)

مَعْذُور (canonical)
ma'zūr (romanization)
माज़ूर (Hindi)

First attested in c. 1582 as Middle Hindi معذور (maʻẕūr), from Classical Persian معذور (maʻẕūr), itself from Arabic مَعْذُور (maʕḏūr).

der

Arabic مَعْذُور (maʕḏūr)

(formal or dated) excused, excusable, exempt


اکادمک

ur-adj

اَکادْمِک • (akādmik) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling अकादमिक)

اَکادْمِک (canonical)
akādmik (romanization)
अकादमिक (Hindi)


انترم

اَنْتْرِم • (antrim) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling अंतरिम)

اَنْتْرِم (canonical)
antrim (romanization)
अंतरिम (Hindi)

آج سینیٹ میں اَنْتْرِم وَزِیر اِظام کی اِلیکْشَن ہوگی۔

Today an interim prime minister will be chosen by the Senate.

āj seneṭ mẽ antrim vazīr izām kī ilekśan hogī.


گورا

گورا • (gorā) (feminine گوری (gorī), Hindi spelling गोरा)

gorā (romanization)
گوری (feminine)
गोरा (Hindi)
گورا (direct masculine singular)
گورے (direct masculine plural)
گوری (direct feminine singular)
گوری (direct feminine plural)
گورے (indirect masculine singular)
گورے (indirect masculine plural)
گوری (feminine indirect singular)
گوری (feminine indirect plural)
گورے (masculine singular vocative)
گورے (masculine plural vocative)
گوری (feminine singular vocative)
گوری (feminine plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀕𑁄𑀭 (gora), from Sanskrit गौर (gaurá).


مکمل

ur-adj

مُکَمَّل • (mukammal) (Hindi spelling मुकम्मल)

مُکَمَّل (canonical)
mukammal (romanization)
मुकम्मल (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مکمل (mukammal), from Arabic مُكَمَّل (mukammal).


برآمد

ur-adj

برآمد • (bar-āmad) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling बरामद)

Borrowed from Classical Persian برآمد (bar-āmad).


سیٹھا

سِیٹھا (canonical)
sīṭhā (romanization)
सीठा (Hindi)

Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *ḱeys-?
Sanskrit शिष् (śiṣ)
Proto-Indo-European *-tós
Proto-Indo-Iranian *-tás
Sanskrit -त (-ta)
Sanskrit शिष्ट (śiṣṭa)
Prakrit 𑀲𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞 (siṭṭha)
Urdu سیٹھا (seṭhā)
Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞 (siṭṭha), from Sanskrit शिष्ट (śiṣṭa, “left over”).


جونپوری

ur-adj

جونپوری • (jaunpurī) (Hindi spelling जौनपुरी)


پکا

پَکّا (canonical)
pakkā (romanization)
पक्का (Hindi)
پَکّا (direct masculine singular)
پَکّے (direct masculine plural)
پَکّی (direct feminine singular)
پَکّی (direct feminine plural)
پَکّے (indirect masculine singular)
پَکّے (indirect masculine plural)
پَکّی (feminine indirect singular)
پَکّی (feminine indirect plural)
پَکّے (masculine singular vocative)
پَکّے (masculine plural vocative)
پَکّی (feminine singular vocative)
پَکّی (feminine plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀧𑀓𑁆𑀓 (pakka), from Sanskrit पक्व (pakva). Cognate with Gujarati પાકું (pākũ), Nepali पक्का (pakkā), Punjabi ਪੱਕਾ (pakkā) / پَکّا (pakkā).


مصروف

مَصْرُوف • (masrūf) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling मसरूफ़)

مَصْرُوف (canonical)
masrūf (romanization)
मसरूफ़ (Hindi)

+obj

میں (mẽ) ‘in’

busy, occupied, engaged [with میں (mẽ) ‘in’]


ماضی

ur-adj

ماضی • (māzī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling माज़ी)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ماضی (māzī), from Arabic مَاضِي (māḍī).
Cognate with Gujarati માજી (mājī), Kannada ಮಾಜಿ (māji), Marathi माजी (mājī), Telugu మాజీ- (mājī-).

der

Arabic مَاضِي (māḍī)


مقبول

ur-adj

مَقبُول • (maqbūl) (Hindi spelling मक़बूल)

مَقبُول (canonical)
maqbūl (romanization)
मक़बूल (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مقبول (maqbūl), from Arabic مَقْبُول (maqbūl), passive participle of قَبِلَ (qabila, “to accept”).


شفیق

ur-adj

شَفِیق • (śafīq) (Hindi spelling शफ़ीक़)

شَفِیق (canonical)
śafīq (romanization)
शफ़ीक़ (Hindi)


نا اہل

ناْاَہَل • (nā-ahal) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling नाअहल)

ناْاَہَل (canonical)
nā-ahal (romanization)
नाअहल (Hindi)

From ناـ (nā-, “not”) + اہل (ahal, “eligible”).


غدار

ur-adj

غَدّار • (ġaddār) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ग़द्दार)

غَدّار (canonical)
ġaddār (romanization)
ग़द्दार (Hindi)

/ɣəd̪.d̪ɑːɾ/

Borrowed from Classical Persian غَدّار, from Arabic غَدَّار (ḡaddār, “traitor, swindler”). First attested in c. 1665 as Middle Hindi غدار (ġdar).

ref

“غدار”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.


یگانہ

ur-adj

یَگانَہ • (yagāna) (Hindi spelling यगाना)

یَگانَہ (canonical)
yagāna (romanization)
यगाना (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian یَگَانَه (yagāna).

bor+

one, single, sole; singular, unique, unrivalled, incomparable

of one opinion, agreed, unanimous; united


مہربان

ur-adj

مہربان • (mehrbān or mihrbān) (Hindi spelling मेहरबान)

mehrbān (romanization)
mihrbān (romanization)
मेहरबान (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مهربان (mihrabān, mihrbān).

bor+

loving, affectionate, friendly, kind, benevolent, beneficent, favouring, indulgent, gracious, propitious; compassionate, merciful


تاریخی

ur-adj

تارِیخی • (tārīxī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling तारीख़ी)

تارِیخی (canonical)
tārīxī (romanization)
तारीख़ी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic تَارِيخِيّ (tārīḵiyy) (likely through Classical Persian تاریخی (tārīxī)). By surface analysis, تاریخ (tārīx, “history”) + ـی (-ī).


ہلو

ur-adj

ہَلُّو • (hallū) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling हल्लू)

ہَلُّو (canonical)
hallū (romanization)
हल्लू (Hindi)

Borrowed from Old Marathi 𑘮𑘯𑘳 (haḷu), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀳𑀮𑀼𑀅 (halua), which is the metathesis of Sanskrit 𑘩𑘑𑘳 (laghú).


واسی

Borrowed from Sanskrit वासिन् (vāsin). Related to بسنا (basnā, “to live, reside”).


صفرا

صَفْرا • (safrā) (Hindi spelling सफ़्रा)

صَفْرا (canonical)
safrā (romanization)
सफ़्रा (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic صَفْرَاء (ṣafrāʔ), feminine singular of أَصْفَر (ʔaṣfar).

(reserved for feminine or nonhuman plural nouns) yellow


مدعی

مُدّعٰی • (mudda'ā) (Hindi spelling मुद्दआ)

مُدّعٰی (canonical)
mudda'ā (romanization)
मुद्दआ (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic مُدَّعَى (muddaʕā), passive participle of اِدَّعَى (iddaʕā).

asserted as a claim, claimed, sued for; alleged; pretended; meant


میڈیکل

میڈیکل • (meḍikal)


غیر حاضر

غَیر حاضِر • (ġair hāzir) (Hindi spelling ग़ैर-हाज़िर)

غَیر حاضِر (canonical)
ġair hāzir (romanization)
ग़ैर-हाज़िर (Hindi)

/ɣɛːɾ.ɦɑː.zɪɾ/

From غَیرـ (ġair-, “non-”) + حاضِر (hāzir, “present”).


واقعی

ur-adj

واقِعی • (vāqi'ī) (Hindi spelling वाक़ी)

واقِعی (canonical)
vāqi'ī (romanization)
वाक़ी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian واقعی (wāqi'ī), from Arabic وَاقِعِيّ (wāqiʕiyy).


خوشگوار

ur-adj

خوشْگَوَار • (xośgavār) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ख़ुशगवार)

خوشْگَوَار (canonical)
xośgavār (romanization)
ख़ुशगवार (Hindi)

خوش گَوَار
خوش گوار#Urdu

Alternative form of خوش گَوَار (xoś gavār)


دیسی

دیسی • (desī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling देसी)

Indian subcontinent
Indian subcontinent#English

local, native, indigenous (to the Indian subcontinent)


ایشیائی

ایشِیائی • (eśiyāī) (Hindi spelling एशियाई)

ایشِیائی (canonical)
eśiyāī (romanization)
एशियाई (Hindi)

ایشیا (eśyā) + ـی (-ī).

suf

ایشیا (eśyā) + ـی (-ī)

Meronyms: جنوبی ایشیائی (jnobī eśyāī), شمالی ایشیائی (śmālī eśyāī), مشرقی ایشیائی, مغربی ایشیائی


مغربی ایشیائی

ur-adj

مَغْرِبی ایشِیائی

مَغْرِبی ایشِیائی • (maġribī eśiyāī) (Hindi spelling मग़्रिबी एशियाई)

مَغْرِبی ایشِیائی (canonical)
maġribī eśiyāī (romanization)
मग़्रिबी एशियाई (Hindi)

Holonym: ایشیائی (eśyāī)


مشرقی ایشیائی

مَشْرِقی ایشِیائی

مَشْرِقی ایشِیائی • (maśriqī eśiyāī) (Hindi spelling मश्रिक़ी एशियाई)

مَشْرِقی ایشِیائی (canonical)
maśriqī eśiyāī (romanization)
मश्रिक़ी एशियाई (Hindi)

Holonym: ایشیائی (eśyāī)


جنوبی ایشیائی

جَنُوبی ایشِیائی

جَنُوبی ایشِیائی • (janūbī eśiyāī) (Hindi spelling जनूबी एशियाई)

جَنُوبی ایشِیائی (canonical)
janūbī eśiyāī (romanization)
जनूबी एशियाई (Hindi)

Holonym: ایشیائی (eśyāī)


پستئی

پِسْتَئی • (pistaī) (Hindi spelling पिस्तई)

پِسْتَئی (canonical)
pistaī (romanization)
पिस्तई (Hindi)

پستہ + ـی (-ī)

suf

پستہ + ـی (-ī)

having the color of [shelled] pistachios; pistachio green


خمسہ

ur-adj

خَمْسَہ • (xamsa) (Hindi spelling ख़म्सा)

خَمْسَہ (canonical)
xamsa (romanization)
ख़म्सा (Hindi)


اسپیرکی

اسپیرکی • (ispīrkī)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اسپیرک (isperk).


نوآبادیاتی

ur-adj

نَوآبَادِیَاتی

نَوآبَادِیَاتی • (nauābādīyatī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling नौआबादियअती)

نَوآبَادِیَاتی (canonical)
nauābādīyatī (romanization)
नौआबादियअती (Hindi)

نَو‧آ‧با‧دی‧آ‧تی

From نوآبادی (nauābādī, “settlement; colony”) + ـاتی (-ātī).

suffix

colonial, relating to colonialism or colonies


کلیہ

well, sound, healthy, free from sickness; recovered from sickness, convalescent


کلیہ

Borrowed from Classical Persian کلیه (kulliyya), from Arabic كُلِّيَّة (kulliyya).


بھلکڑ

ur-adj

بُھلَکَّڑ • (bhulakkaṛ) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling भुलक्कड़)

بُھلَکَّڑ (canonical)
bhulakkaṛ (romanization)
भुलक्कड़ (Hindi)

From بُھولنا (bhūlnā, “to forget”) + ـکَڑ (-kaṛ).


باقی

بَاقِی (canonical)
bāqī (romanization)
बाक़ी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بَاقِی (bāqī).


تنومند

From Classical Persian تنومند (tanūmand).


انوکھا

ur-adj

اَنوکھا • (anokhā) (Hindi spelling अनोखा)

اَنوکھا (canonical)
anokhā (romanization)
अनोखा (Hindi)
انوکھا (direct masculine singular)
انوکھے (direct masculine plural)
انوکھی (direct feminine singular)
انوکھی (direct feminine plural)
انوکھے (indirect masculine singular)
انوکھے (indirect masculine plural)
انوکھی (feminine indirect singular)
انوکھی (feminine indirect plural)
انوکھے (masculine singular vocative)
انوکھے (masculine plural vocative)
انوکھی (feminine singular vocative)
انوکھی (feminine plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀡𑁄𑀓𑁆𑀔 (aṇokkha), *𑀅𑀡𑀯𑁂𑀓𑁆𑀔 (*aṇavekkha), from Sanskrit अनपेक्ष (anapekṣa). Compare Punjabi اَݨوکھا (aṇokhā) / ਅਣੋਖਾ (aṇokhā) and Saraiki اَنوکْھڑا (anokhṛā).


باغی

Borrowed from Classical Persian باغی (bāğī), possibly from Arabic بَاغٍ (bāḡin).


باغی

Borrowed from Classical Persian باغی (bāğī). By surface analysis, باغ (bāġ, “garden”) + ـی (ī).


بدنام

Borrowed from Classical Persian بدنام (badnām).


ضائع

der

Arabic ضَائِع (ḍāʔiʕ)


متوالی

ur-adj

متوالی • (mutavālī)

Borrowed from Arabic مُتَوَالٍ (mutawālin).

bor+

following one after the other, successive, continued, consecutive, uninterrupted


چغل خور

ur-adj

چغل خور • (cuġal-xor) (Hindi spelling चुग़ल-ख़ोर)

cuġal-xor (romanization)
चुग़ल-ख़ोर (Hindi)

From Classical Persian چغل خور (čuğul-xʷur).


بھاری

بھارِی (canonical)
bhārī (romanization)
भारी (Hindi)


ہکا بکا

ہکا بکا • (hakkā bakkā) (Hindi spelling हक्का-बक्का)

hakkā bakkā (romanization)
हक्का-बक्का (Hindi)


دینی

دِینِی • (dīnī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling दीनी)

دِینِی (canonical)
dīnī (romanization)
दीनी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic دِينِيّ (dīniyy) (through Classical Persian دینی (dīnī)). By surface analysis, دین (dīn) + ـی (-ī).


رخشان

ur-adj

رخشان • (raxśān)

From Classical Persian رخشان (raxšān, “bright; luminous”).


بے زبان

ur-adj

بے زبان • (bezabān) (Hindi spelling बेज़बन)


بےنماز

head

بےنماز • (bēnamāz)


بیگناہ

ur-adj

بیگناہ • (begunāh) (Hindi spelling बेगुनाह)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بیگناه (bē-gunāh).


بے شرم

ur-adj

بے شرم • (bē šarm) (Hindi spelling बेशर्म)


بیگانہ

ur-noun

بیگانہ • (begānā) m (Hindi spelling बेगाना)

Inherited from Old Hindi बेगांनां (begā̃nā̃), from Classical Persian بیگانه (bēgāna). Compare Punjabi ਬਿਗਾਨਾ (bigānā) / بِگانہ (bigānā).


بے ایمان

ur-adj

بے ایمان • (be īmān) (Hindi spelling बेईमान)

From Classical Persian بیایمان (bē-īmān).


بے

Borrowed from Classical Persian بی (bē).

(prefix) not, non, un-, in-, dis-, ir, -less, im-


بقایا

بقایا • (baqāyā) (Hindi spelling बक़ाया)

Borrowed from Arabic بَقَايَا (baqāyā), plural of بَقِيَّة (baqiyya, “remaining”).


فالتو

surplus, spare, extra, additional, useless


صاف ستھرا

head

صاف ستھرا • (sāf suthrā)


پاکیزہ

ur-adj

پَاکِیزَہ • (pākīza) (Hindi spelling पाकीज़ा)

پَاکِیزَہ (canonical)
pākīza (romanization)
पाकीज़ा (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پَاکِیزَہ (pākīza)


بلغاری

ur-adj

بُلْغارِی • (bulġārī) (Hindi spelling बुल्ग़ारी)

بُلْغارِی (canonical)
bulġārī (romanization)
बुल्ग़ारी (Hindi)


پھونک

head

پھونک • (phūṅk)


پیادہ

ur-adj

پیادہ • (pyādā or piyādā) (Hindi spelling प्यादा)

pyādā (romanization)
piyādā (romanization)
प्यादा (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian پِیاده (piyāda).


ٹوٹا

ur-adj

ٹُوٹا • (ṭūṭā) (feminine ٹُوٹی (ṭūṭī), Hindi spelling टूटा)

ٹُوٹا (canonical)
ṭūṭā (romanization)
ٹُوٹی (feminine)
टूटा (Hindi)
ٹُوٹا (direct masculine singular)
ٹُوٹے (direct masculine plural)
ٹُوٹی (direct feminine singular)
ٹُوٹی (direct feminine plural)
ٹُوٹے (indirect masculine singular)
ٹُوٹے (indirect masculine plural)
ٹُوٹی (feminine indirect singular)
ٹُوٹی (feminine indirect plural)
ٹُوٹے (masculine singular vocative)
ٹُوٹے (masculine plural vocative)
ٹُوٹی (feminine singular vocative)
ٹُوٹی (feminine plural vocative)


شناختی

شناختی • (śanāxtī) (Hindi spelling शनाख़्ती)


شاندار

شانْدار • (śāndār) (Hindi spelling शानदार)

شانْدار (canonical)
śāndār (romanization)
शानदार (Hindi)


عارضی

عارضی • (ʿārizī) (Hindi spelling आरिज़ी)


ظاہر

From Classical Persian ظاهر (zāhir), from Arabic ظَاهِر (ẓāhir).


مولود

مَوْلُود • (mavlūd) (Hindi spelling मौलूद)

مَوْلُود (canonical)
mavlūd (romanization)
मौलूद (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic مَوْلُود (mawlūd). The sense "birthday, nativity" came from a confusion with Arabic مَوْلِد (mawlid).


دہلوی

دِہْلَوی • (dihlavī) (Hindi spelling देहलवी)

دِہْلَوی (canonical)
dihlavī (romanization)
देहलवी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian دهلوی (dehlavi)


ہمایوں

ur-adj

ہُمایُوں • (humāyū̃) (Hindi spelling हुमायूँ)

ہُمایُوں (canonical)
humāyū̃ (romanization)
हुमायूँ (Hindi)

/ɦʊ.mɑː.jũː/

Borrowed from Classical Persian همایون (humāyūn), from Middle Persian.


فظیع

فَظِیعْ (canonical)
fazī (romanization)
फ़ज़ी (Hindi)


متحدہ

ur-adj

مُتَّحِدَہ • (muttahidā) (Hindi spelling मुत्तहिदा)

مُتَّحِدَہ (canonical)
muttahidā (romanization)
मुत्तहिदा (Hindi)

From Classical Persian متحده (muttahida), ultimately from Arabic مُتَّحِدَة (muttaḥida)


غیر جانبدار

غَیر جانِبْدَار

ग़ैर जानिब-दार

غَیر جانِبْدَار • (ğair jānibdār) (Hindi spelling ग़ैर जानिब-दार)

غَیر جانِبْدَار (canonical)
ğair jānibdār (romanization)
ग़ैर जानिब-दार (Hindi)


ژولیدہ

ژولِیدَہ • (žolīdā) (Hindi spelling झ़ोलीदा)

ژولِیدَہ (canonical)
žolīdā (romanization)
झ़ोलीदा (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ژولیده (žōlīda), past participle of ژولیدن (žōlīdan).

bor+

disheveled, entangled, intricate, unkempt, entangled, intricate, confused


ژیاں

ur-adj

ژِیاں • (źiyā̃) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling झ़ियाँ)

ژِیاں (canonical)
źiyā̃ (romanization)
झ़ियाँ (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ژیان (žiyān).


ہلکا

ہَلْکا (canonical)
halkā (romanization)
हल्का (Hindi)
ہَلکا (direct masculine singular)
ہَلکے (direct masculine plural)
ہَلکی (direct feminine singular)
ہَلکی (direct feminine plural)
ہَلکے (indirect masculine singular)
ہَلکے (indirect masculine plural)
ہَلکی (feminine indirect singular)
ہَلکی (feminine indirect plural)
ہَلکے (masculine singular vocative)
ہَلکے (masculine plural vocative)
ہَلکی (feminine singular vocative)
ہَلکی (feminine plural vocative)


خوفزدہ

ur-adj

خَوفْزَدَہ • (xaufzada) (Hindi spelling ख़ौफ़्ज़दा)

خَوفْزَدَہ (canonical)
xaufzada (romanization)
ख़ौफ़्ज़दा (Hindi)


غٹ پٹ

غِٹ پِٹ • (ğiṭ piṭ) (Hindi spelling ग़िट-पिट)

غِٹ پِٹ (canonical)
ğiṭ piṭ (romanization)
ग़िट-पिट (Hindi)


ملنگ

مَلَن٘گ • (malaṅg) (Hindi spelling मलंग)

مَلَن٘گ (canonical)
malaṅg (romanization)
मलंग (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ملنگ (malang, “jovial, lively, ecstasied, tipsy”).


زیادہ

ur-adj

زْیادَہ • (zyāda) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ज़्यादा)

زْیادَہ (canonical)
zyāda (romanization)
ज़्यादा (Hindi)


مقدونی

مَقْدُونِی • (maqdūnī) (Hindi spelling मक़्दूनी)

مَقْدُونِی (canonical)
maqdūnī (romanization)
मक़्दूनी (Hindi)


موٹی

موٹا موٹا#Urdu


ناجائز

ناجائِز • (nājaiz) (Hindi spelling नाजाइज़)

ناجائِز (canonical)
nājaiz (romanization)
नाजाइज़ (Hindi)

illegal, unjustifiable, unjustified, unlawful, contraband


نادیدہ

نادِیدَہ • (nādīdā) (Hindi spelling नादीदा)

نادِیدَہ (canonical)
nādīdā (romanization)
नादीदा (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian نادیده (nādīda, “unseen”).


نابالغ

ur-adj

نابالِغ • (nābāliğ) (Hindi spelling नाबालिग़)

نابالِغ (canonical)
nābāliğ (romanization)
नाबालिग़ (Hindi)


ناروا

نارَوا • (nāravā) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling नारवा)

نارَوا (canonical)
nāravā (romanization)
नारवा (Hindi)

/nɑː.ɾə.ʋɑː/

Borrowed from Classical Persian نَارَوَا (nārawā).


سنگ بستہ

ur-adj

سَن٘گ بَسْتَہ

سَن٘گ بَسْتَہ • (saṅg basta) (Hindi spelling संग बस्ता)

سَن٘گ بَسْتَہ (canonical)
saṅg basta (romanization)
संग बस्ता (Hindi)

/səŋɡ bəs.t̪ɑː/

From سَن٘گ (saṅg, “stone”) + بَسْتَہ (basta, “tied, bound”), literally “stone-bound”.


نامعلوم

ur-adj

نامَعْلُومْ • (nāma'lūm) (Hindi spelling नामालूम्)

نامَعْلُومْ (canonical)
nāma'lūm (romanization)
नामालूम् (Hindi)


ہوائی

ہَوائی (canonical)
havāī (romanization)
हवाई (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic هَوَائِيّ (hawāʔiyy). By surface analysis, ہَوا (havā) + ـی (-ī).


ہسپانی

ur-adj

ہَسْپانی • (haspānī) (Hindi spelling हस्पानी)

ہَسْپانی (canonical)
haspānī (romanization)
हस्पानी (Hindi)

Back-formation from ہسپانیہ (haspāniyā, “Spain”)


ہندوی

ur-adj

ہِنْدوِی • (hindvī) (Hindi spelling हिंदवी)

ہِنْدوِی (canonical)
hindvī (romanization)
हिंदवी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian هندوی (hindavī); equivalent to ہندو (hindū, “Indian”) + ـی (-ī).

bor+

(historical) of or relating to Indian people, or semantically their land and culture


شہ زور

ur-adj

شَہْ زور • (śah zor) (Hindi spelling शा् ज़ोर)

شَہْ زور (canonical)
śah zor (romanization)
शा् ज़ोर (Hindi)


رمزی

رَمْزِی • (ramzī) (Hindi spelling रमज़ी)

رَمْزِی (canonical)
ramzī (romanization)
रमज़ी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic رَمْزِيّ (ramziyy). By surface analysis, رمز (ramz, “symbol”) + ـی (-ī).


اختہ

ur-adj

اَخْتَہ • (axta) (Hindi spelling अख़्ता)

اَخْتَہ (canonical)
axta (romanization)
अख़्ता (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian اخته (axta).


طرف دار

ur-adj

طَرَف دار • (taraf dār) (Hindi spelling तरफ़दार)

طَرَف دار (canonical)
taraf dār (romanization)
तरफ़दार (Hindi)

/t̪ə.ɾəf d̪ɑːɾ/

Borrowed from Classical Persian طرفدار (tarafdār). By surface analysis, طرف (taraf) + دار (-dār).


عمدہ

ur-adj

عُمْدَہ • ('umda) (Hindi spelling उम्दा)

عُمْدَہ (canonical)
'umda (romanization)
उम्दा (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian عُمْدَه (umda), from Arabic عُمْدَة (ʕumda).


لاپروا

ur-adj

لاپَرْوا • (lāparvā) (Hindi spelling लापरवा)

لاپَرْوا (canonical)
lāparvā (romanization)
लापरवा (Hindi)

/lɑː.pəɾ.ʋɑː/

From Urdu لا (lā, “no”) + Urdu پروا (prvā, “care”).


لغوی

لُغَوی • (luğavī) (Hindi spelling लुग़वी)

لُغَوی (canonical)
luğavī (romanization)
लुग़वी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian لغوی (luğawī), from Arabic لُغَوِيّ (luḡawiyy). Related to لغو (lağv, “nonsense”).

bor+

belonging to a language, literal, verbal, lexical

(terminology, linguistics) lexical, dictionary


غژماں

ur-adj

غُژْماں • (ğužmā̃) (Hindi spelling ग़ुझ़्माँ)

غُژْماں (canonical)
ğužmā̃ (romanization)
ग़ुझ़्माँ (Hindi)

Derived from Classical Persian غژم (ğužm, “anger, rage”).


ڈیٹھ

ڈِیٹھ (canonical)
ḍīṭh (romanization)
डीठ (Hindi)


غیر ملکی

ur-adj

غَیر مُلْکی • (ġair mulkī) (Hindi spelling ग़ैरमुल्की)

غَیر مُلْکی (canonical)
ġair mulkī (romanization)
ग़ैरमुल्की (Hindi)

From غَیرـ (ġair-, “non-”) + مُلْکی (mulkī, “belonging to the country; indigenous, local”).


طاقتور

ur-adj

طاقَتْوَر • (tāqatvar) (Hindi spelling ताक़तवर)

طاقَتْوَر (canonical)
tāqatvar (romanization)
ताक़तवर (Hindi)

/t̪ɑː.qət̪.ʋəɾ/

Borrowed from Classical Persian طاقتور (tāqat-war), the first element from Arabic طَاقَة (ṭāqa).


فارغ التحصیل

ur-adj

فارِغُ التَّحْصِیل

فارِغُ التَّحْصِیل • (fāriġ-ut-tahsīl) (Hindi spelling फ़ारिग़ु अलत्तह्सील)

فارِغُ التَّحْصِیل (canonical)
fāriġ-ut-tahsīl (romanization)
फ़ारिग़ु अलत्तह्सील (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian فارغالتحصیل (fāriğ-ut-tahsīl).

bor+

graduate (one who has completed a course of study)


ہلکان

ur-adj

ہَلْکان • (halkān) (Hindi spelling हलकान)

ہَلْکان (canonical)
halkān (romanization)
हलकान (Hindi)


حیرت انگیز

حَیْرَت اَنْگیز

حَیْرَت اَنْگیز • (herat-aṅgez) (Hindi spelling हैरत अंगेज़)

حَیْرَت اَنْگیز (canonical)
herat-aṅgez (romanization)
हैरत अंगेज़ (Hindi)

/ɦɛː.ɾət̪ əŋ.ɡɛːz/

From Urdu حیرت (“surprising”) + Urdu انگیز (“inspiring”).


مضحکہ خیز

مَضْحَکَہ خیز

مَضْحَکَہ خیز • (mazhakah xez) (Hindi spelling मज़्हका ख़ेज़)

مَضْحَکَہ خیز (canonical)
mazhakah xez (romanization)
मज़्हका ख़ेज़ (Hindi)

From Urdu مضحکہ (“humour”) + Urdu خیز (xez, “exciting”).


لوہا

لوہا • (lohā) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling लोहा)

Inherited from Middle Hindi لوہا (lvha /lohā/) (c. 1564), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀮𑁄𑀳 (loha), from Sanskrit लोह (lōhá).

inh+

(figuratively) strong, heavy, stiff, hard


مغلوط

ur-adj

مَغْلُوط • (mağlūt) (Hindi spelling मग़्लूत)

مَغْلُوط (canonical)
mağlūt (romanization)
मग़्लूत (Hindi)

bor

Arabic مَغْلُوط (maḡlūṭ)


باراں

Borrowed from Classical Persian باران (bārān).


مستعفی

ur-adj

مُسْتَعْفی • (mustaʿfī) (Hindi spelling मुस्ताफ़ी)

مُسْتَعْفی (canonical)
mustaʿfī (romanization)
मुस्ताफ़ी (Hindi)

(politics) one who has resigned, resigning

one seeking to be excused, relieved, or exempted from


درد ناک

دَرْد ناک • (dard nāk) (Hindi spelling दर्द नाक)

دَرْد ناک (canonical)
dard nāk (romanization)
दर्द नाक (Hindi)

/d̪əɾd̪ nɑːk/

Borrowed from Classical Persian دردناک (dardnāk), literally دَرد (dard, “pain”) + ـناک (-nāk, “-ful”).

af

sad, piteous, pathetic, piteous, sorrowful


نجی

نِجی (canonical)
nijī (romanization)
निजी (Hindi)

personal, private, unofficial, confidential


نجی

نَجی (canonical)
najī (romanization)
नजी (Hindi)


خصوصی

ur-adj

خُصُوصی • (xusūsī) (Hindi spelling ख़ुसूसी)

خُصُوصی (canonical)
xusūsī (romanization)
ख़ुसूसी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic خُصُوصِيّ (ḵuṣūṣiyy).


قطعی

قَطْعِی (canonical)
qatʿī (romanization)
क़तई (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic قَطْعِيّ (qaṭʕiyy).

decisive, conclusive, final, categorical, absolute, imperative, ultimate, binding


معتمد

ur-adj

مُعْتَمَد • (moʿtamad) (Hindi spelling मोतमद)

مُعْتَمَد (canonical)
moʿtamad (romanization)
मोतमद (Hindi)


ڈڑھیل

ڈَڑْھیَل • (ḍaṛhyal) (Hindi spelling डढ़यल)

ڈَڑْھیَل (canonical)
ḍaṛhyal (romanization)
डढ़यल (Hindi)


دوبارہ

دوبارَہ • (dobārah) (Hindi spelling दोबारा)

دوبارَہ (canonical)
dobārah (romanization)
दोबारा (Hindi)

/d̪oː.bɑː.ɾɑː/

Borrowed from Classical Persian دوباره (dōbāra, dubāra). Alternatively from دو (do) + بار (bār), both elements from Sanskrit.


دغا باز

ur-adj

دَغا باز • (dağā-bāz) (Hindi spelling दग़ाबाज़)

دَغا باز (canonical)
dağā-bāz (romanization)
दग़ाबाज़ (Hindi)

/d̪ə.ɣɑː.bɑːz/


نظر نواز

نَظَر نَواز • (nazar-navāz) (Hindi spelling नज़र नवाज़)

نَظَر نَواز (canonical)
nazar-navāz (romanization)
नज़र नवाज़ (Hindi)

From نظر (nazar, “gaze”) + ـنواز (navāz, “(forms adjectives and nouns)”).


تجارتی

ur-adj

تِجارَتی • (tijāratī) (Hindi spelling तिजारती)

تِجارَتی (canonical)
tijāratī (romanization)
तिजारती (Hindi)

/t̪ɪ.d͡ʒɑː.ɾə.t̪iː/


ملزم

مُلْزِم • (mulzim) (Hindi spelling मुल्ज़िम)

مُلْزِم (canonical)
mulzim (romanization)
मुल्ज़िम (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ملزم (mulzim), from Arabic مُلْزِم (mulzim).

bor+

accused, charged, indictee, convicted, convict


قہر

قَہْر (canonical)
qahr (romanization)
क़हर (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian قهر (qahr), from Arabic قَهْر (qahr).


منسلک

ur-adj

مُنْسلِکْ • (munsalik) (Hindi spelling मुन्सलिक्)

مُنْسلِکْ (canonical)
munsalik (romanization)
मुन्सलिक् (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic مُنْسَلِكْ (munsalik).


آموختہ

ur-adj

آموخْتَہ • (āmoxta) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling आमोख़्ता)

آموخْتَہ (canonical)
āmoxta (romanization)
आमोख़्ता (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian آموخته (āmoxta), past participle of آموختن (âmoxtan, “to teach; learn”). Previously attested in 1649.


بے ضرر

ur-adj

بے ضَرَر • (be-zarar) (Hindi spelling बेज़रर)

بے ضَرَر (canonical)
be-zarar (romanization)
बेज़रर (Hindi)

From Urdu بے (be, “not”) + Urdu ضرر (“harm”).


آلودہ

آلُودَہ • (ālūdah) (Hindi spelling आलूदा)

آلُودَہ (canonical)
ālūdah (romanization)
आलूदा (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian آلوده (ālūda), past participle of آلودن (ālūdan, “to pollute”).


ملوث

ur-adj

مُلَوَّث • (mulavvas) (Hindi spelling मुलव्वस)

مُلَوَّث (canonical)
mulavvas (romanization)
मुलव्वस (Hindi)

tainted, polluted, befouled, contaminated


کلاں

کَلاں (canonical)
kalā̃ (romanization)
कलाँ (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian کلان (kalān).


بدصورت

ur-adj

بَدصُورَت • (badsūrat) (Hindi spelling बदसूरत)

بَدصُورَت (canonical)
badsūrat (romanization)
बदसूरत (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بدصورت (badsūrat), or from Urdu بد (“bad”) + Urdu صورت (“appearance”).


خطیر

خَطِیر (canonical)
xatīr (romanization)
ख़तीर (Hindi)


صغیر

صَغِیر (canonical)
saġīr (romanization)
सग़ीर (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian صغیر (sağīr), from Arabic صَغِير (ṣaḡīr).


ہنگامی

ur-adj

ہَنگامی • (haṅgāmī) (Hindi spelling हनगामी)

ہَنگامی (canonical)
haṅgāmī (romanization)
हनगामी (Hindi)

/ɦəŋ.ɡɑː.miː/

Borrowed from Classical Persian هنگامی (hangāmī).


معیاری

ur-adj

مِعْیاری • (me'yārī) (Hindi spelling मानक)

مِعْیاری (canonical)
me'yārī (romanization)
मानक (Hindi)


انتہائی

اِنْتِہائی • (intihāī) (Hindi spelling अिंतिहाई)

اِنْتِہائی (canonical)
intihāī (romanization)
अिंतिहाई (Hindi)


تشویشناک

تَشْوِیشْناک

تَشْوِیشْناک • (tašvīšnāk) (Hindi spelling तश्वीश्नाक)

تَشْوِیشْناک (canonical)
tašvīšnāk (romanization)
तश्वीश्नाक (Hindi)

/t̪əʃ.ʋiːʃ.nɑːk/

Borrowed from Classical Persian تشویشناک (tašwīšnāk), from تشویش (tašwīš) + ـناک (-nāk), the first element from Arabic.

af

تشویش (tašwīš) + ـناک (-nāk)

someone who creates distraction, discomfort, nervousness, anxiousness, restlessness


برگزیدہ

ur-adj

بَرْگُزِیدَہ

بَرْگُزِیدَہ • (barguzīdah) (Hindi spelling बर्गुज़ीदा)

بَرْگُزِیدَہ (canonical)
barguzīdah (romanization)
बर्गुज़ीदा (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian برگزیده (bar-guzīda), past participle of برگزیدن (bar-guzīdan).


منقطع

ur-adj

مُنْقَطِع • (munqati') (indeclinable, Hindi spelling मुनक़ते)

مُنْقَطِع (canonical)
munqati' (romanization)
मुनक़ते (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مُنْقَطِع (munqati'), from Arabic مُنْقَطِع (munqaṭiʕ).


اباضی

ur-adj

اِباضِی • (ibāzī) (Hindi spelling इबाज़ी)

اِباضِی (canonical)
ibāzī (romanization)
इबाज़ी (Hindi)

Ultimately from Arabic إِبَاضِيّ (ʔibāḍiyy). By surface analysis, اباض (ibāz) + ـی (-ī).


مارونی

ur-adj

مارُونِی • (mārūnī) (Hindi spelling मारूनी)

مارُونِی (canonical)
mārūnī (romanization)
मारूनी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic مَارُونِيّ (mārūniyy). By surface analysis, مارون (mārūn) + ـی (-ī).


عیاں

عَیاں (canonical)
'ayā̃ (romanization)
अयाँ (Hindi)


ہیرا

ہِیرا (canonical)
hīrā (romanization)
हीरा (Hindi)

Inherited from Prakrit हीरग (hīraga), from Sanskrit हीरक (hīraka).


ولندیزی

ur-adj

ولندیزی • (valandezī) (Hindi spelling ओलंदेज़ी)

valandezī (romanization)
ओलंदेज़ी (Hindi)


مشترکہ

مُشْتَرَکَہ or مُشْتَرْکَہ • (muśtaraka or muśtarka) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling मुश्तरका or मुश्तर्का)

مُشْتَرَکَہ (canonical)
مُشْتَرْکَہ (canonical)
muśtaraka (romanization)
muśtarka (romanization)
मुश्तरका (Hindi)
मुश्तर्का (Hindi)

مُش‧تَ‧رَ‧کَہ مُش‧تَر‧کَہ

Borrowed from Classical Persian مُشْتَرَکَه (muštaraka), itself from Arabic مُشْتَرَكَة (muštaraka, “shared”).

der

کچھ دیر تک باہر دیکھتا رہا۔ سامنے والے مکانوں کی مشترکہ چھت پر چند کبوتر بیٹھے تھے

1995, افکار [afkār, Thoughts], Karachi, page 58:

He kept watching for some time. There were some pigeons perched on the shared roof of the opposite houses.


تارکین

ur-adj

تارِکِین • (tārikīn) (Hindi spelling तारिकीन)

تارِکِین (canonical)
tārikīn (romanization)
तारिकीन (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian تارکین (tārikīn), from the Arabic plural of تَارِك (tārik), active participle of تَرَكَ (taraka, “to leave”).


مزید

مزِید (canonical)
mazīd (romanization)
मज़ीद (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مزید (mazīd), from Arabic مَزِيد (mazīd). Compare Punjabi مزيد / ਮਜ਼ੀਦ (mazīd).


علیحدہ

ur-adj

عَلَیحِدَہ • ('alaihida) (Hindi spelling अलहदा)

عَلَیحِدَہ (canonical)
'alaihida (romanization)
अलहदा (Hindi)

/(ʔ)ə.lɛː.ɦɪ.d̪ɑː/

/(ʔ)ə.lɑː.ɦɪ.d̪ɑː/

/ə.ləɦ.d̪ɑː/

[ə.lɛʱ.d̪ɑː]

Likely borrowed from Classical Persian علیحده. Univerbation of Arabic عَلَى حِدَة (ʕalā ḥida, “being solitary”, literally “upon solitude”). Cognate with Bengali আলাদা (alada).

der

separate, apart from, asunder, disconnected, distinct


آریہ

ur-adj

آریہ • (ārya)

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Áryas, the term was revived during the 19ᵗʰ century inquest into Indo-Iranian heritage, history, and language. Compare Persian آریا (âriyâ, “Aryan”).


آلود

آلُُود (canonical)
ālūd (romanization)
आलुूद (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian آلود (ālūd).

bor+

(suffix) polluted, tainted, soiled, infected, smeared


زنگ آلود

ur-adj

زَنْگ آلُود • (zaṅg ālūd) (Hindi spelling ज़ंग आलूद)

زَنْگ آلُود (canonical)
zaṅg ālūd (romanization)
ज़ंग आलूद (Hindi)

/zəŋɡ ɑː.luːd̪/

زنگ (zaṅg, “rust”) + آلود (ālūd, “infected”), literally “rust infected”


مسترد

ur-adj

مُسْتَرَد • (mustarad) (Hindi spelling मुस्तरद)

مُسْتَرَد (canonical)
mustarad (romanization)
मुस्तरद (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مسترد (mustaradd), from Arabic مُسْتَرَدّ (mustaradd).


مددگار

ur-adj

مَدَدْگار • (madadgār) (Hindi spelling मददगार)

مَدَدْگار (canonical)
madadgār (romanization)
मददगार (Hindi)

/mə.d̪əd̪.ɡɑːɾ/

Borrowed from Classical Persian مددگار (madadgār).


دلدادہ

ur-adj

دِلْدادَہ • (dil-dāda) (Hindi spelling दिल-दादा)

دِلْدادَہ (canonical)
dil-dāda (romanization)
दिल-दादा (Hindi)

/d̪ɪl.d̪ɑː.d̪ɑː/

Borrowed from Classical Persian دلداده (dildāda, literally “one who has given his heart”).


جمہوری

ur-adj

جَمْہُوری • (jamhūrī) (Hindi spelling जमहूरी)

جَمْہُوری (canonical)
jamhūrī (romanization)
जमहूरी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian جمهوری (jumhūrī), from Arabic جُمْهُورِيَّة (jumhūriyya).

bor

جُمْهُورِيَّة


فراہم

ur-adj

فَراہَم • (farāham) (Hindi spelling फ़राहम)

فَراہَم (canonical)
farāham (romanization)
फ़राहम (Hindi)

/fə.ɾɑː.ɦəm/

Borrowed from Classical Persian فراهم (farāham).


نجیب

نَجِیب (canonical)
najīb (romanization)
नजीब (Hindi)

of noble birth, noble, praiseworthy, honourable


سالانہ

ur-adj

سالانَہ • (sālānah) (Hindi spelling सालाना)

سالانَہ (canonical)
sālānah (romanization)
सालाना (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian سالانه (sālāna).


بے ترتیب

ur-adj

بے تَرتِیب • (be tartīb) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling बेतरतीब)

بے تَرتِیب (canonical)
be tartīb (romanization)
बेतरतीब (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بیترتیب (betartīb). By surface analysis, بے (be, “not”) + ترتیب (tartīb, “order”).


بے خبر

ur-adj

بے خَبَر • (be-xabar) (Hindi spelling बेख़बर)

بے خَبَر (canonical)
be-xabar (romanization)
बेख़बर (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بیخبر (bē-xabar).


سحری

ur-adj

سَحَرِی • (saharī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling सहरी)

سَحَرِی (canonical)
saharī (romanization)
सहरी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian سَحَرِی (saharī). By surface analysis, سَحَر (sahar, “dawn”) + ـِی (-ī).


خجیر

xajīr (romanization)
xujīr (romanization)

From Classical Persian خُجیر (xujīr, “beautiful; pleasant, agreeable”).


لافانی

ur-adj

لا فانی • (lā fānī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ला-फ़ानी)

لا فانی (canonical)
lā fānī (romanization)
ला-फ़ानी (Hindi)

By surface analysis, لا (lā, “not”) + فانی (fānī, “mortal”).


برہنہ

From Classical Persian برهنه (birahna, “nude, naked; bare”).

bor

میں برہنہ ہو گئی اور نہائی تھی

ہم برہنہ ٹانگوں کے ساتھ دریا میں چلے گئے

ham barahne ṭāngõ ke sāth daryā me cale ga'e


مکروہ

ur-adj

مَکْرُوہ • (makrūh) (Hindi spelling मकरूह)

مَکْرُوہ (canonical)
makrūh (romanization)
मकरूह (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مکروه (makrūh), from Arabic مَكْرُوه (makrūh).


کہر

From Classical Persian کَهَر (kahar, “light brown; bay”).

bor

bay, reddish-brown (especially of horses)


فربہ

ur-adj

فَرْبَہ • (farbah) (Hindi spelling फ़र्बा)

فَرْبَہ (canonical)
farbah (romanization)
फ़र्बा (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian فربه (farbih, “fat, corpulent”).


موٹا

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit *𑀫𑁄𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*moṭṭa), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀫𑁄𑀝 (*moṭa). Cognate with Punjabi موٹا (moṭā).


سمین

سَمِین (canonical)
samīn (romanization)
समीन (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian سمین (samīn), from Arabic سَمِين (samīn).


کلیان

Borrowed from Sanskrit कल्याण (kalyāṇa).


کورو

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit कौरव (kaurava).

lbor

of or belonging to king Kuru, or the Kurus


طیب

ur-adj

طَیِّب • (tayyib) (Hindi spelling तय्यिब)

طَیِّب (canonical)
tayyib (romanization)
तय्यिब (Hindi)


بغیر

بَغَیر • (baġair) (Hindi spelling बग़ैर)

بَغَیر (canonical)
baġair (romanization)
बग़ैर (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic بِغَيْرِ (bi-ḡayri).

bor+

اِجازَت کے بَغَیر
ijāzat ke baġair
without permission
(literally, “lacking of permission”)

اُس کے بَغَیر
us ke baġair
except him/her
(literally, “with the exception of him/her”)


محمدی

ur-adj

مُحَمَّدی • (muhammadī) (Hindi spelling मुहम्मदी)

مُحَمَّدی (canonical)
muhammadī (romanization)
मुहम्मदी (Hindi)

From مُحَمَّد (muḥammad, “Muhammad”) + ـی (-ī).

suffix

(Islam) pertaining to Muhammad, for example in comparison with other prophets.


موجودہ

ur-adj

مَوجُودَہ • (maujūdah) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling मौजूदा)

مَوجُودَہ (canonical)
maujūdah (romanization)
मौजूदा (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian موجوده (mawjūda), from Arabic مَوْجُودَة (mawjūda), feminine of مَوْجُود (mawjūd).


ادہم

اَدْہَم (canonical)
adham (romanization)
अदहम (Hindi)


لاوارث

ur-adj

لا وَارِث • (lāvāris) (Hindi spelling लावारिस)

لا وَارِث (canonical)
lāvāris (romanization)
लावारिस (Hindi)

/lɑː.ʋɑː.ɾɪs/

From لا (lā, “no”) + وارث (vāris, “heir”), literally “no heir”.


متجسس

ur-adj

مُتَجَسِّس • (mutajassis) (Hindi spelling मुतजस्सिस)

مُتَجَسِّس (canonical)
mutajassis (romanization)
मुतजस्सिस (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian متجسس (mutajassis), from Arabic مُتَجَسِّس (mutajassis).


مانوس

ur-adj

مَانُوس • (mānūs) (Hindi spelling मानूस)

مَانُوس (canonical)
mānūs (romanization)
मानूस (Hindi)

Ultimately from Arabic مَأْنُوس (maʔnūs).


باہمی

باہَمی • (bāhamī) (Hindi spelling बाहमी)

باہَمی (canonical)
bāhamī (romanization)
बाहमी (Hindi)


عرضی

ur-noun

عَرْضی • ('arzī) f (Hindi spelling अर्ज़ी)

عَرْضی (canonical)
'arzī (romanization)
अर्ज़ी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian عرضی ('arzī), ultimately from Arabic عَرْض (ʕarḍ).


سعودی

ur-adj

سعودی • (saudī)


ملیامیٹ

مَلِیامیٹ • (maliyāmeṭ) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling मलियामेट)

مَلِیامیٹ (canonical)
maliyāmeṭ (romanization)
मलियामेट (Hindi)

مَ‧لِ‧یا‧میٹ

First attested in c. 1534 as Middle Hindi ملیامیٹ (mlyamyṭ /mlyāmyṭ/), from ملی (milī, “found”) + ا (ā) + میٹ، میٹا/مٹانا (meṭ, meṭā, miṭānā, “erased”). Unrelated to English eliminate or annihilate. Compare Punjabi مِلِیامیٹ (milīyāmeṭ).

af

میٹ، میٹا/مٹانا

یہ خلقت قدرت میں نمودار ہے اور توحید میں ملیامیٹ۔

1884, مولانا شاہ گل حسن [maulānā śāh gul ḥussan], تذکرۂ غوثیہ [taẕkirah-i ġaus̱iyah], →OCLC, page 139:

In natural creation it is apparent and [while] in monotheism it is lost.


شریک سفر

ur-adj

شَرِیکِ سَفْر

شَرِیکِ سَفْر • (śarīk-i safr) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling शरीक-ए-सफ़्र)

شَرِیکِ سَفْر (canonical)
śarīk-i safr (romanization)
शरीक-ए-सफ़्र (Hindi)

From شریک (śarīk, “participant; associate”) + ِ (i, “izafat construction”) + سفر (safr, “journey”), literally “an associate in a journey”.


پوروج

Borrowed from Sanskrit पूर्वज (pūrvaja).


شہری

شَہْری (canonical)
śahrī (romanization)
शहरी (Hindi)

From شہر (śahr, “city; urban area”) + ـی (-ī).


پراتن

ur-adj

پُراتَن • (purātan) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling पुरातन)

پُراتَن (canonical)
purātan (romanization)
पुरातन (Hindi)

Borrowed from Sanskrit पुरातन (purātana).

bor+

پُراتَم پراتم#Urdu

Alternative form of پُراتَم (purātam, “ancient, old, earliest”)


بھیانک

ur-adj

بَھیَانَک • (bhayānak) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling भयानक)

بَھیَانَک (canonical)
bhayānak (romanization)
भयानक (Hindi)

Borrowed from Sanskrit भयानक (bhayānaka).


پراچین

ur-adj

پْراچِین • (prācīn) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling प्राचीन)

پْراچِین (canonical)
prācīn (romanization)
प्राचीन (Hindi)

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit प्राचीन (prācī́na) (with the sense "old" from Classical Sanskrit).


فوری

فَوری (canonical)
faurī (romanization)
फ़ौरी (Hindi)

immediate, urgent, prompt, rapid, instantaneous, instant


دیشج

دیشَج (canonical)
deśaj (romanization)
देशज (Hindi)

/d̪eː.ʃəd͡ʒ/

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit देशज (deśaja)


سہایک

ur-adj

سَہایَک • (sahāyak) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling सहायक)

سَہایَک (canonical)
sahāyak (romanization)
सहायक (Hindi)

Borrowed from Sanskrit सहायक (sahāyaka).


واہک

واہَک • (vāhak) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling वाहक)

واہَک (canonical)
vāhak (romanization)
वाहक (Hindi)


نرنایک

نِرْنایَک • (nirnāyak) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling निर्णायक)

نِرْنایَک (canonical)
nirnāyak (romanization)
निर्णायक (Hindi)

Borrowed from Sanskrit निर्णायक (nirṇāyaka).

bor+

نرنایک وؤٹ


لبدھ

ur-adj

لَبْدھ • (labdh) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling लब्ध)

لَبْدھ (canonical)
labdh (romanization)
लब्ध (Hindi)


ناگرک

ur-noun

ناگرک • (nāgrik) m (Hindi spelling नागरिक)

Borrowed from Sanskrit नागरिक (nāgarika).


مہان

ur-adj

مَہان • (mahān) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling महान)

مَہان (canonical)
mahān (romanization)
महान (Hindi)

میرا مہان ملک

یہ مہان دنیا


پوربی

پوربی • (pūrbī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling पूरबी)

af

پُورْب (pūrb) + ـِی (-ī)


فاضل

ur-adj

فاضِل • (fāzil) (Hindi spelling फ़ाज़िल)

فاضِل (canonical)
fāzil (romanization)
फ़ाज़िल (Hindi)

exceeding, being over and above, abundant, in excess, redundant, superfluous, supernumerary

excellent; virtuous; excellent in learning, learned, erudite; perfect, accomplished


لاجوردی

لاجْوَرْدِی • (lājvardī) (Hindi spelling लाजवर्दी)

لاجْوَرْدِی (canonical)
lājvardī (romanization)
लाजवर्दी (Hindi)

/lɑːd͡ʒ.ʋəɾ.d̪iː/

Borrowed from Classical Persian لاجوردی (lājwardī). By surface analysis, لاجْوَرْد (lājvard, “lapis lazuli”) + ـی (-ī).


حسیں

ur-adj

حَسِیں • (hasī̃) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling हसीं)

حَسِیں (canonical)
hasī̃ (romanization)
हसीं (Hindi)

حَسِین حسین#Urdu

(poetic) Alternative form of حَسِین (ḥasīn, “beautiful”)


عابدہ

عابِدَہ • ('ābida) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling आबिदा)

عابِدَہ (canonical)
'ābida (romanization)
आबिदा (Hindi)

عابِد عابد#Urdu


راجستھانی

راجَسْتھانِی

راجَسْتھانِی • (rājasthānī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling राजस्थानी)

راجَسْتھانِی (canonical)
rājasthānī (romanization)
राजस्थानी (Hindi)

/ɾɑː.d͡ʒəs.t̪ʰɑː.niː/

af

راجَسْتھان (rājasthān) + ـِی (-ī)

Rajasthani (of, from or relating to Rajasthan)


یک مشت

ur-adj

یَک مُشْت • (yak muśt) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling यकमुश्त)

یَک مُشْت (canonical)
yak muśt (romanization)
यकमुश्त (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian یک مشت (yak mušt), By surface analysis, یک (yak, “one”) + مشت (muśt, “fist; handful”).


محسوس

ur-adj

مَحْسُوس • (mahsūs) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling महसूस)

مَحْسُوس (canonical)
mahsūs (romanization)
महसूस (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian محسوس (maḥsūs), itself from Arabic مَحْسُوس (maḥsūs).


نشچت

ur-adj

نِشْچِت • (niścit) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling निश्चित)

نِشْچِت (canonical)
niścit (romanization)
निश्चित (Hindi)

/nɪʃ.t͡ʃɪt̪/

Borrowed from Sanskrit निश्चित (niścita).


ناراض

Borrowed from Classical Persian ناراض (nā-rāz), from ناـ (nā-) + Arabic رَاضٍ (rāḍin). By surface analysis, نا (nā, “not, un”) + راضی (rāzī, “content”).


معاف

ur-adj

مُعَاف • (mu'āf) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling माफ़)

مُعَاف (canonical)
mu'āf (romanization)
माफ़ (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مُعَاف (mu'āf), from Arabic مُعَافًى (muʕāfan).


پرچارک

ur-adj

پَرْچَارَک • (parcārak) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling प्रचारक)

پَرْچَارَک (canonical)
parcārak (romanization)
प्रचारक (Hindi)

Borrowed from Sanskrit प्रचारक (pracāraka)


بیضا

بَیضا (canonical)
baizā (romanization)
बैज़ा (Hindi)

Borrowed from Arabic بَيْضَاء (bayḍāʔ), feminine singular of أَبْيَض (ʔabyaḍ).

(reserved for feminine or nonhuman plural nouns) white; bright, clear, clean, pure


فرانسیسی

ur-adj

فَران٘سِیسی • (farā̃sīsī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling फ़्रांसीसी)

فَران٘سِیسی (canonical)
farā̃sīsī (romanization)
फ़्रांसीसी (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian فراسیسی (farāsīsī). Compare Gujarati ફરાસીસી (pharāsīsī), Bengali ফরাসি (phoraśi).


مقامی

ur-adj

مُقامی or مَقامی • (muqāmī or maqāmī) (Hindi spelling मुक़ामी or मक़ामी)

مُقامی (canonical)
مَقامی (canonical)
muqāmī (romanization)
maqāmī (romanization)
मुक़ामी (Hindi)
मक़ामी (Hindi)


خفیہ

خُفْیَہ • (xufya) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ख़ुफ़िया)

خُفْیَہ (canonical)
xufya (romanization)
ख़ुफ़िया (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian خفیه (xufya), from Arabic خُفْيَة (ḵufya).


نامی

ur-adj

نامِی • (nāmī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling नामी)

نامِی (canonical)
nāmī (romanization)
नामी (Hindi)


تتکالین

تَتْکالِین • (tatkālīn) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling तत्कालीन)

تَتْکالِین (canonical)
tatkālīn (romanization)
तत्कालीन (Hindi)

Borrowed from Sanskrit तत्कालीन (tatkālīna).

bor+

تتکالین وزیرِ اعظم نے بھوپال واقعت کے بارے آج گفتگو کیا

The then prime minister have discussed about Bhopal incident today.


سہمت

ur-adj

سَہْمَت • (sahmat) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling सहमत)

سَہْمَت (canonical)
sahmat (romanization)
सहमत (Hindi)

Sanskrit सह (saha, “together, along”) + मत (mata, “opinion”). Possibly related to سَمَّت (sammat).

ہم سب سہمت ہے.


آکاشی

آکاشِی • (ākāśī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling आकाशी)

آکاشِی (canonical)
ākāśī (romanization)
आकाशी (Hindi)

/ɑː.kɑː.ʃiː/

آکاش (ākāś) + ـی (-ī).

suffix

آکاش (ākāś) + ـی (-ī)


سغدی

ur-adj

سُغْدی • (suġdī) (Hindi spelling सुग़्दी)

سُغْدی (canonical)
suġdī (romanization)
सुग़्दी (Hindi)


سدھارک

سُدھارَک • (sudhārak) (Hindi spelling सुधारक)

سُدھارَک (canonical)
sudhārak (romanization)
सुधारक (Hindi)

/sʊ.d̪ʱɑː.ɾək/


مضموم

مَضْمُوم • (mazmūm) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling मज़्मूम)

مَضْمُوم (canonical)
mazmūm (romanization)
मज़्मूम (Hindi)

مَذْمُوم (mazmūm)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مضموم (mazmūm), from Arabic مَضْمُوم (maḍmūm).


مکسور

ur-adj

مَکْسُور • (maksūr) (indeclinable, feminine مَکْسُورَہ (maksūra), Hindi spelling मक्सूर)

مَکْسُور (canonical)
maksūr (romanization)
مَکْسُورَہ (feminine)
मक्सूर (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مکسور (maksūr), from Arabic مَكْسُور (maksūr).

bor+

اَوَّل مَکْسُور


محروم

ur-adj

مَحْرُوم • (mahrūm) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling महरूम)

مَحْرُوم (canonical)
mahrūm (romanization)
महरूम (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian محروم (mahrūm), from Arabic مَحْرُوم (maḥrūm).


دھارمک

ur-adj

دھارْمِک • (dhārmik) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling धार्मिक)

دھارْمِک (canonical)
dhārmik (romanization)
धार्मिक (Hindi)

/d̪ʱɑːɾ.mɪk/

Borrowed from Sanskrit धार्मिक (dhārmika).


ضدی

ur-adj

ضِدّی • (ziddī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling ज़िद्दी)

ضِدّی (canonical)
ziddī (romanization)
ज़िद्दी (Hindi)

From ضِد (zid, “stubbornness”) + ـی (-ī).


اتیاچاری

اَتْیاچارِی • (atyācārī) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling अत्याचारी)

اَتْیاچارِی (canonical)
atyācārī (romanization)
अत्याचारी (Hindi)

/ət̪.jɑː.t͡ʃɑː.ɾiː/

From اَتْیَا چَار (atyā cār, “excess, atrocity”) + ـِی (-ī).

af

excessive (beyond the accepted limits of conduct)


مذکور

ur-adj

مَذْکُور • (mazkūr) (indeclinable, feminine مَذْکُورَہ (mazkūra), Hindi spelling मज़कूर)

مَذْکُور (canonical)
mazkūr (romanization)
مَذْکُورَہ (feminine)
मज़कूर (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian مَذْکُور (mazkūr), from Arabic مَذْكُور (maḏkūr). First attested in c. 1635 Middle Hindi مذكور (mazkūr).


شرمگیں

ur-adj

شَرْمْگِیں • (śarmgī̃) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling शर्मगीं)

شَرْمْگِیں (canonical)
śarmgī̃ (romanization)
शर्मगीं (Hindi)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شرمگین (śarmagīn). By surface analysis, شَرْم (śarm, “shame”) + گِیں (gī̃).


داغستانی

ur-adj

داغِسْتانی • (dāġistānī) (Hindi spelling दाग़िस्तानी)

داغِسْتانی (canonical)
dāġistānī (romanization)
दाग़िस्तानी (Hindi)

From داغِسْتان (dāġistān, “Daghistan”) + ـی (-ī).


سماپت

ur-adj

سَماپْت • (samāpt) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling समाप्त)

سَماپْت (canonical)
samāpt (romanization)
समाप्त (Hindi)


سسر

سِسِر • (sisir) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling सिसिर)

سِسِر (canonical)
sisir (romanization)
सिसिर (Hindi)

Inherited from Sanskrit शिशिर (śiśira), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱel-.


کملائی

کُمِلَّائِی • (kumillāī) (Hindi spelling कुमिल्लाइय)

کُمِلَّائِی (canonical)
kumillāī (romanization)
कुमिल्लाइय (Hindi)

From کملا (kumillā, “Comilla”) + ـی (-ī).


جھیلمی

جھِیلمِی • (jhīlmī) (Hindi spelling झीलमी)

جھِیلمِی (canonical)
jhīlmī (romanization)
झीलमी (Hindi)

From جھیلم (jhelam, “Jhelum”) + ـی (-ī).