See گندہ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گَنْدَه"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گَنْدَه (ganda)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "1679"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1679",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "گندہ",
"ts": "ganda"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi گندہ (gndh /ganda/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">گندہ”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گَنْدَه (ganda). First attested in c. 1679 as Middle Hindi گندہ (gndh /ganda/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گَنْدَہ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ganda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गंदा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "گَنْدَہ",
"ind": "1"
},
"expansion": "گَنْدَہ • (ganda) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling गंदा)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gand",
"word": "گَنْد"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "gandagī",
"word": "گَنْدَگی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "صاف"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 17 15 14 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 17 15 14 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 21 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirty, filthy"
],
"id": "en-گندہ-ur-adj-g8DcF7Xd",
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 17 15 14 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 17 15 14 12 14",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 21 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unclean",
"impure"
],
"id": "en-گندہ-ur-adj-C5PeSuG-",
"links": [
[
"unclean",
"unclean"
],
[
"impure",
"impure"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 17 15 14 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 17 15 14 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 21 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"unclean",
"untidy"
],
"id": "en-گندہ-ur-adj-QuIj91v-",
"links": [
[
"unclean",
"unclean"
],
[
"untidy",
"untidy"
]
],
"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 17 15 14 12 14",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 17 17 15 14 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 21 21 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"obscene, indecent"
],
"id": "en-گندہ-ur-adj-TH4ie9qt",
"links": [
[
"obscene",
"obscene"
],
[
"indecent",
"indecent"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 17 17 15 14 12 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"name": "Pages with entries",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 21 21 21 20",
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"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vile, wicked"
],
"id": "en-گندہ-ur-adj-0RPP-LlD",
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[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡən.d̪ɑ(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "گندہ"
}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Urdu adjectives",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu indeclinable adjectives",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "گَنْدَه"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گَنْدَه (ganda)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
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"1": "c",
"2": "1679"
},
"expansion": "First attested in c. 1679",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "hi-mid",
"3": "گندہ",
"ts": "ganda"
},
"expansion": "Middle Hindi گندہ (gndh /ganda/)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">گندہ”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>."
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian گَنْدَه (ganda). First attested in c. 1679 as Middle Hindi گندہ (gndh /ganda/).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "گَنْدَہ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ganda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "गंदा",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "گَنْدَہ",
"ind": "1"
},
"expansion": "گَنْدَہ • (ganda) (indeclinable, Hindi spelling गंदा)",
"name": "ur-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "gand",
"word": "گَنْد"
},
{
"roman": "gandagī",
"word": "گَنْدَگی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "صاف"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dirty, filthy"
],
"links": [
[
"dirty",
"dirty"
],
[
"filthy",
"filthy"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unclean",
"impure"
],
"links": [
[
"unclean",
"unclean"
],
[
"impure",
"impure"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unclean",
"untidy"
],
"links": [
[
"unclean",
"unclean"
],
[
"untidy",
"untidy"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obscene, indecent"
],
"links": [
[
"obscene",
"obscene"
],
[
"indecent",
"indecent"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vile, wicked"
],
"links": [
[
"vile",
"vile"
],
[
"wicked",
"wicked"
]
],
"tags": [
"indeclinable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡən.d̪ɑ(ː)/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "گندہ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for گندہ meaning in Urdu (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Urdu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.