See چوگنا in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "inh", "3": "pra>𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡>fourfold", "id": "fourfold", "title": "چَوگُنا", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres\nProto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras\nSanskrit चतुर् (catur)\nSanskrit गुण (guṇa)\nSanskrit चतुर्गुण (caturguṇa)\nPrakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (caügguṇa)\nUrdu چَوگُنا (caugunā)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (caügguṇa)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (caügguṇa)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ka" }, "expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)", "name": "inc-ext" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "चतु॑र्गुण" }, "expansion": "cáturguṇa", "name": "xlit" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "चतुर्गुण", "tr": "cáturguṇa" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर्गुण (cáturguṇa)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "1639" }, "expansion": "1639", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">چوگنا”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>.", "name": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "1639", "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">چوگنا”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>." }, "expansion": "First attested in 1639", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "چَوگُنا" }, "expansion": "caugunā", "name": "xlit" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "hi-mid", "3": "چوگنا", "ts": "caugunā" }, "expansion": "Middle Hindi چوگنا (cvgna /caugunā/)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "چَوـ", "3": "ـگُنا", "t1": "four", "t2": "-fold" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, چَوـ (cau-, “four”) + ـگُنا (-gunā, “-fold”)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres\nProto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras\nSanskrit चतुर् (catur)\nSanskrit गुण (guṇa)\nSanskrit चतुर्गुण (caturguṇa)\nPrakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (caügguṇa)\nUrdu چَوگُنا (caugunā)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (caügguṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit चतुर्गुण (cáturguṇa). First attested in 1639 as Middle Hindi چوگنا (cvgna /caugunā/). By surface analysis, چَوـ (cau-, “four”) + ـگُنا (-gunā, “-fold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "چَوگُنا", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "caugunā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "चौगुना", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-adj-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنا", "roman": "caugunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنے", "roman": "caugune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنی", "roman": "caugunī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنی", "roman": "caugunī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنے", "roman": "caugune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنے", "roman": "caugune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنی", "roman": "caugunī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنی", "roman": "caugunī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indirect", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "چَوگُنا" }, "expansion": "چَوگُنا • (caugunā) (Hindi spelling चौगुना)", "name": "ur-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "چَو‧گُ‧نا" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "چَوگُنا", "10": "caugune", "11": "چَوگُنے", "12": "caugune", "13": "چَوگُنی", "14": "caugunī", "15": "چَوگُنی", "16": "caugunī", "17": "چَوگُنے", "18": "caugune", "19": "چَوگُنے", "2": "caugunā", "20": "caugune", "21": "چَوگُنی", "22": "caugunī", "23": "چَوگُنی", "24": "caugunī", "3": "چَوگُنے", "4": "caugune", "5": "چَوگُنی", "6": "caugunī", "7": "چَوگُنی", "8": "caugunī", "9": "چَوگُنے" }, "name": "ur-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu adjectives with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees", "parents": [ "Entries with etymology trees", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms prefixed with چوـ", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms suffixed with ـگنا", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Four", "orig": "ur:Four", "parents": [ "Numbers", "All topics", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "fourfold, quadruple" ], "id": "en-چوگنا-ur-adj-Xf6OPqqJ", "links": [ [ "fourfold", "fourfold" ], [ "quadruple", "quadruple" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔː.ɡʊ.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː" } ], "word": "چوگنا" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "inh", "3": "pra>𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡>fourfold", "id": "fourfold", "title": "چَوگُنا", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres\nProto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras\nSanskrit चतुर् (catur)\nSanskrit गुण (guṇa)\nSanskrit चतुर्गुण (caturguṇa)\nPrakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (caügguṇa)\nUrdu چَوگُنا (caugunā)", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (caügguṇa)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "pra", "3": "𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (caügguṇa)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ka" }, "expansion": "+ Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-)", "name": "inc-ext" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "चतु॑र्गुण" }, "expansion": "cáturguṇa", "name": "xlit" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "चतुर्गुण", "tr": "cáturguṇa" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit चतुर्गुण (cáturguṇa)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "1639" }, "expansion": "1639", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">چوگنا”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>.", "name": "" }, "expansion": "", "name": "ref" }, { "args": { "1": "1639", "ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">“<span class=\"Arab ur-Arab\" lang=\"ur\">چوگنا”, in <cite><i class=\"Arab ur-Arab mention\" lang=\"ur\">اُردُو لُغَت</i> (urdū luġat)</cite> (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017</span></span>." }, "expansion": "First attested in 1639", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "چَوگُنا" }, "expansion": "caugunā", "name": "xlit" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "hi-mid", "3": "چوگنا", "ts": "caugunā" }, "expansion": "Middle Hindi چوگنا (cvgna /caugunā/)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "چَوـ", "3": "ـگُنا", "t1": "four", "t2": "-fold" }, "expansion": "By surface analysis, چَوـ (cau-, “four”) + ـگُنا (-gunā, “-fold”)", "name": "surf" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *kʷetwóres\nProto-Indo-Iranian *čatwā́ras\nSanskrit चतुर् (catur)\nSanskrit गुण (guṇa)\nSanskrit चतुर्गुण (caturguṇa)\nPrakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (caügguṇa)\nUrdu چَوگُنا (caugunā)\nInherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀉𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀼𑀡 (caügguṇa) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit चतुर्गुण (cáturguṇa). First attested in 1639 as Middle Hindi چوگنا (cvgna /caugunā/). By surface analysis, چَوـ (cau-, “four”) + ـگُنا (-gunā, “-fold”).", "forms": [ { "form": "چَوگُنا", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "caugunā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "चौगुना", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-adj-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنا", "roman": "caugunā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنے", "roman": "caugune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنی", "roman": "caugunī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنی", "roman": "caugunī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "feminine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنے", "roman": "caugune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنے", "roman": "caugune", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنی", "roman": "caugunī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indirect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "چَوگُنی", "roman": "caugunī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "indirect", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "چَوگُنا" }, "expansion": "چَوگُنا • (caugunā) (Hindi spelling चौगुना)", "name": "ur-adj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "چَو‧گُ‧نا" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "چَوگُنا", "10": "caugune", "11": "چَوگُنے", "12": "caugune", "13": "چَوگُنی", "14": "caugunī", "15": "چَوگُنی", "16": "caugunī", "17": "چَوگُنے", "18": "caugune", "19": "چَوگُنے", "2": "caugunā", "20": "caugune", "21": "چَوگُنی", "22": "caugunī", "23": "چَوگُنی", "24": "caugunī", "3": "چَوگُنے", "4": "caugune", "5": "چَوگُنی", "6": "caugunī", "7": "چَوگُنی", "8": "caugunī", "9": "چَوگُنے" }, "name": "ur-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑː", "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑː/4 syllables", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Urdu adjectives", "Urdu adjectives with declension", "Urdu entries with etymology trees", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi", "Urdu terms derived from Prakrit", "Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit", "Urdu terms extended with Indo-Aryan -𑀓-", "Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi", "Urdu terms inherited from Prakrit", "Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit", "Urdu terms prefixed with چوـ", "Urdu terms suffixed with ـگنا", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "ur:Four" ], "glosses": [ "fourfold, quadruple" ], "links": [ [ "fourfold", "fourfold" ], [ "quadruple", "quadruple" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/t͡ʃɔː.ɡʊ.nɑː/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑː" } ], "word": "چوگنا" }
Download raw JSONL data for چوگنا meaning in Urdu (6.2kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1896", "msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, چوگنا/Urdu section declension", "path": [ "چوگنا" ], "section": "Urdu", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "چوگنا", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Urdu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.