"بنا" meaning in Urdu

See بنا in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /bɪ.nɑː/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: بِنا [canonical], binā [romanization], बिना [Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian بِنا (binā), from Arabic بِنَاء (bināʔ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|بِنا|tr=binā}} Borrowed from Classical Persian بِنا (binā), {{der|ur|ar|بِنَاء}} Arabic بِنَاء (bināʔ) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=f|head=بِنا}} بِنا • (binā) f (Hindi spelling बिना)
  1. building, structure, edifice; foundation, basis, base; ground, footing, motive; root, source, origin; beginning, commencement Derived forms: بنا بر, بنا برین, بنا ڈالنا
    Sense id: en-بنا-ur-noun-dbW-YPwY Categories (other): Pages with entries, Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu postpositions Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 8 8 8 8 21 26 20 Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 50 28 22 Disambiguation of Urdu postpositions: 35 33 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun

IPA: /bən.nɑː/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: بَنّا [canonical], bannā [romanization], बन्ना [Hindi]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian بَنّا, from Arabic بَنَّاء (bannāʔ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ur|fa-cls|بَنّا}} Borrowed from Classical Persian بَنّا, {{der|ur|ar|بَنَّاء}} Arabic بَنَّاء (bannāʔ) Head templates: {{ur-noun|g=m|head=بَنّا}} بَنّا • (bannā) m (Hindi spelling बन्ना)
  1. mason, builder
    Sense id: en-بنا-ur-noun-Yo5l3A1I Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Urdu postpositions Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 0 8 8 8 8 21 26 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 8 8 8 8 21 26 20 Disambiguation of Urdu postpositions: 35 33 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Preposition

IPA: /bɪ.nɑː/ [Standard, Urdu] Forms: بِنا [canonical], binā [romanization], बिना [Hindi]
Etymology: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸 (viṇā), from Sanskrit विना (vínā). Doublet of وِنَا (vinā), a tatsama. Cognate with Punjabi ਬਿਨ (bin) / بِن (bin), Mewari वना (vanā) Kachchi વિણ- (viṇa-), Marathi बिन- (bin-). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ur|pra-sau|𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸 (viṇā), {{inh+|ur|pra-sau|𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸}} Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸 (viṇā), {{inh|ur|sa|विना|tr=vínā}} Sanskrit विना (vínā), {{doublet|ur|وِنَا|tr1=vinā}} Doublet of وِنَا (vinā), {{cog|pa|ਬਿਨ}} Punjabi ਬਿਨ (bin), {{cog|mtr|वना}} Mewari वना (vanā), {{cog|kfr|વિણ-}} Kachchi વિણ- (viṇa-), {{cog|mr|बिन-}} Marathi बिन- (bin-) Head templates: {{ur-prep|head=بِنا}} بِنا • (binā) (Hindi spelling बिना)
  1. without, prepared without Derived forms: کے بِنا (ke binā)
    Sense id: en-بنا-ur-prep-EzZ21E7E Categories (other): Pages with entries, Urdu postpositions, Urdu prepositions, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 8 8 8 8 21 26 20 Disambiguation of Urdu postpositions: 35 33 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸 (viṇā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸 (viṇā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विना",
        "tr": "vínā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विना (vínā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "وِنَا",
        "tr1": "vinā"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of وِنَا (vinā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਬਿਨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਬਿਨ (bin)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtr",
        "2": "वना"
      },
      "expansion": "Mewari वना (vanā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfr",
        "2": "વિણ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kachchi વિણ- (viṇa-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "बिन-"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi बिन- (bin-)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸 (viṇā), from Sanskrit विना (vínā). Doublet of وِنَا (vinā), a tatsama. Cognate with Punjabi ਬਿਨ (bin) / بِن (bin), Mewari वना (vanā) Kachchi વિણ- (viṇa-), Marathi बिन- (bin-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بِنا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "binā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "बिना",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "بِنا"
      },
      "expansion": "بِنا • (binā) (Hindi spelling बिना)",
      "name": "ur-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 8 8 8 21 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ke binā",
          "word": "کے بِنا"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "without, prepared without"
      ],
      "id": "en-بنا-ur-prep-EzZ21E7E",
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪ.nɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بنا"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "بِنا",
        "tr": "binā"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بِنا (binā)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بِنَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بِنَاء (bināʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بِنا (binā), from Arabic بِنَاء (bināʔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بِنا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "binā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "बिना",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "بِنا"
      },
      "expansion": "بِنا • (binā) f (Hindi spelling बिना)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 8 8 8 21 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 28 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "بنا بر"
        },
        {
          "word": "بنا برین"
        },
        {
          "word": "بنا ڈالنا"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "building, structure, edifice; foundation, basis, base; ground, footing, motive; root, source, origin; beginning, commencement"
      ],
      "id": "en-بنا-ur-noun-dbW-YPwY"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪ.nɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بنا"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "بَنّا"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بَنّا",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بَنَّاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَنَّاء (bannāʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بَنّا, from Arabic بَنَّاء (bannāʔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بَنّا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bannā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "बन्ना",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "بَنّا"
      },
      "expansion": "بَنّا • (bannā) m (Hindi spelling बन्ना)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 8 8 8 21 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 8 8 8 21 26 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 33 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urdu postpositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mason, builder"
      ],
      "id": "en-بنا-ur-noun-Yo5l3A1I",
      "links": [
        [
          "mason",
          "mason"
        ],
        [
          "builder",
          "builder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bən.nɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بنا"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Urdu doublets",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu postpositions",
    "Urdu prepositions",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ke binā",
      "word": "کے بِنا"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸 (viṇā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸 (viṇā)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "विना",
        "tr": "vínā"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विना (vínā)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "وِنَا",
        "tr1": "vinā"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of وِنَا (vinā)",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਬਿਨ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਬਿਨ (bin)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtr",
        "2": "वना"
      },
      "expansion": "Mewari वना (vanā)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kfr",
        "2": "વિણ-"
      },
      "expansion": "Kachchi વિણ- (viṇa-)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mr",
        "2": "बिन-"
      },
      "expansion": "Marathi बिन- (bin-)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀺𑀡𑀸 (viṇā), from Sanskrit विना (vínā). Doublet of وِنَا (vinā), a tatsama. Cognate with Punjabi ਬਿਨ (bin) / بِن (bin), Mewari वना (vanā) Kachchi વિણ- (viṇa-), Marathi बिन- (bin-).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بِنا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "binā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "बिना",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "بِنا"
      },
      "expansion": "بِنا • (binā) (Hindi spelling बिना)",
      "name": "ur-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "without, prepared without"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "without",
          "without"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪ.nɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بنا"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu feminine nouns",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu postpositions",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "بنا بر"
    },
    {
      "word": "بنا برین"
    },
    {
      "word": "بنا ڈالنا"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "بِنا",
        "tr": "binā"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بِنا (binā)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بِنَاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بِنَاء (bināʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بِنا (binā), from Arabic بِنَاء (bināʔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بِنا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "binā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "बिना",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "head": "بِنا"
      },
      "expansion": "بِنا • (binā) f (Hindi spelling बिना)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "building, structure, edifice; foundation, basis, base; ground, footing, motive; root, source, origin; beginning, commencement"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bɪ.nɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بنا"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu masculine nouns",
    "Urdu nouns",
    "Urdu postpositions",
    "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
    "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
    "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "بَنّا"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بَنّا",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "بَنَّاء"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic بَنَّاء (bannāʔ)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian بَنّا, from Arabic بَنَّاء (bannāʔ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "بَنّا",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bannā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "बन्ना",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "m",
        "head": "بَنّا"
      },
      "expansion": "بَنّا • (bannā) m (Hindi spelling बन्ना)",
      "name": "ur-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mason, builder"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mason",
          "mason"
        ],
        [
          "builder",
          "builder"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bən.nɑː/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard",
        "Urdu"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "بنا"
}

Download raw JSONL data for بنا meaning in Urdu (5.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: postposition and preposition",
  "path": [
    "بنا"
  ],
  "section": "Urdu",
  "subsection": "preposition",
  "title": "بنا",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Urdu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.