عورت

ur-noun

عَورَت • ('aurat) f (formal plural عَورات ('aurāt), Hindi spelling औरत)

عَورَت (canonical)
'aurat (romanization)
عَورات (formal plural)
औरत (Hindi)
عَورَت (direct singular)
عَورَتیں (direct plural)
عَورَت (oblique singular)
عَورَتوں (oblique plural)
عَورَت (singular vocative)
عَورَتو (plural vocative)

→ Punjabi:

Gurmukhi script: ਔਰਤ (aurat)

Shahmukhi script: عَورَت (ʻaurat)

Borrowed from Classical Persian عَوْرَت (awrat), from Arabic عَوْرَة (ʕawra, “genitals; nudity”), where the shift to "woman" in early New Indo-Aryan is because it is abominable to expose the female body in public. First attested in c. 1503 as Middle Hindi عَورَت ('vrt)/औरत (aurata).

der

یہ ہم گنہ گار عورتیں ہیں جو اہل جبہ کی تمکنت سے نہ رعب کھائیں نہ جان بیچیں نہ سر جھکائیں نہ ہاتھ جوڑیں

2001, Kishwar Naheed, translated by Rekhta, Kulliyat Dusht-e-Qais Mein Laila, page 972:

It is we sinful women who are not awed by the grandeur of those who wear gowns, who don't sell our lives, who don't bow our heads, who don't fold our hands together

ye ham gunahgār aurtẽ ha͠i jo ahl-e-jubbā kī tamaknat se na rob khāẽ na jān becẽ na sar jhukāẽ na hāth joṛẽ


بھتیجی

ur-noun

بھتیجی • (bhatījī) f (Hindi spelling भतीजी)


بھانجی

بھان٘جی • (bhāñjī) f (masculine بھان٘جا (bhāñjā), Hindi spelling भाँजी)

بھان٘جی (canonical)
bhāñjī (romanization)
بھان٘جا (masculine)
भाँजी (Hindi)
بھان٘جی (direct singular)
بھان٘جِیاں (direct plural)
بھان٘جی (oblique singular)
بھان٘جِیوں (oblique plural)
بھان٘جی (singular vocative)
بھان٘جِیو (plural vocative)

Feminine of بھان٘جا (bhāñjā, “nephew”), from Prakrit 𑀪𑀸𑀬𑀡𑀺𑀚𑁆𑀚 (bhāyaṇijja) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit भागिनेय (bhāginēya).


دختر

دُخْتَر • (duxtar) f (Hindi spelling दुख़्तर)

دُخْتَر (canonical)
duxtar (romanization)
दुख़्तर (Hindi)

PIE word
 *dʰugh₂tḗr
Borrowed from Classical Persian دُخْتَر (duxtar, “daughter”).


بیٹی

beṭī (romanization)
बेटी (Hindi)
بیٹی (direct singular)
بیٹِیاں (direct plural)
بیٹی (oblique singular)
بیٹِیوں (oblique plural)
بیٹی (singular vocative)
بیٹِیو (plural vocative)


اما

اَمّا (canonical)
ammā (romanization)
अम्मा (Hindi)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀅𑀁𑀫𑀸 (aṃmā), from Sanskrit अम्बा (ambā).

inh+

Coordinate term: اَبّا (abbā)


باجی

بَاجی (canonical)
bājī (romanization)
बाजी (Hindi)
باجی (direct singular)
باجِیاں (direct plural)
باجی (oblique singular)
باجِیوں (oblique plural)
باجی (singular vocative)
باجِیو (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian بَاجِی (bājī), from Ottoman Turkish باجی (bacı).


بہن

ur-noun

بَہَن • (bahan) f (masculine بھائِی (bhāī), Hindi spelling बहन)

بَہَن (canonical)
bahan (romanization)
بھائِی (masculine)
बहन (Hindi)
بہن (direct singular)
بہنیں (direct plural)
بہن (oblique singular)
بہنوں (oblique plural)
بہن (singular vocative)
بہنو (plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀪𑀇𑀡𑀺 (bhaïṇi), from Sanskrit भगिनी (bhaginī). Cognate with Punjabi بَھیْݨ (bhaiṇ).


آپا

āpā (romanization)
आपा (Hindi)
آپا (direct singular)
آپائیں (direct plural)
آپا (oblique singular)
آپاؤں (oblique plural)
آپا (singular vocative)
آپاؤ (plural vocative)

Borrowed from a Turkic language, derived from the root Proto-Turkic *apa, not to be confused with the term of Prakrit origin, perhaps a feminine derivative of, *𑀅𑀧𑁆𑀧 (*appa, “father”); see Hindi आपा (āpā).


ماما

ماما • (māmā) m (feminine مامی (māmī) or مُمانی (mumānī), Hindi spelling मामा)

māmā (romanization)
مامی (feminine)
مُمانی (feminine)
मामा (Hindi)
ماما (direct singular)
مامے (direct plural)
مامے (oblique singular)
ماموں (oblique plural)
مامے (singular vocative)
مامو (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sanskrit माम (māma), from Proto-Dravidian *māma.

(mildly vulgar, colloquial) maternal uncle


ماما

māmā (romanization)
मामा (Hindi)
ماما (direct singular)
مامائیں (direct plural)
ماما (oblique singular)
ماماؤں (oblique plural)
ماما (singular vocative)
ماماؤ (plural vocative)

From ماں (mā̃), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀸 (mādā), from Sanskrit मातृ (mātṛ, “mother”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr.


نند

نَنْد • (nand) f (masculine نَنْدوئِی (nandoī), Hindi spelling ननद)

نَنْد (canonical)
nand (romanization)
نَنْدوئِی (masculine)
ननद (Hindi)
نَنْد (direct singular)
نَنْدیں (direct plural)
نَنْد (oblique singular)
نَنْدوں (oblique plural)
نَنْد (singular vocative)
نَنْدو (plural vocative)

Inherited from Middle Hindi نند (nand /nanad/) / ننند (nanad), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀡𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀸 (ṇaṇaṃdā), from Sanskrit ननान्दृ (nánāndṛ), ननन्दृ (nanandṛ).


ماں

mā̃ (romanization)
माँ (Hindi)
ماں (direct singular)
مائیں (direct plural)
ماں (oblique singular)
ماؤں (oblique plural)
ماں (singular vocative)
ماؤں (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀸𑀤𑀸 (mādā), from Sanskrit मातृ (mātṛ), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *máHtā, from Proto-Indo-European *méh₂tēr. Doublet of ماتا (mātā) and مادَر (mādar). Compare Punjabi ਮਾਂ (mā̃)/ماں (māṉ), Sindhi ماء (māʾu), Bengali মা (ma), Gujarati મા (mā).


ساس

sās (romanization)
सास (Hindi)
ساس (direct singular)
ساسیں (direct plural)
ساس (oblique singular)
ساسوں (oblique plural)
ساس (singular vocative)
ساسو (plural vocative)

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀲𑁆𑀲𑀽 (sassū), from Sanskrit श्वश्रू (śvaśrū́). First attested in c. 1609 as Middle Hindi ساس (sas).


شاعرہ

ur-noun

شاعِرَہ • (śā'ira) f (formal plural شاعِرات (śā'irāt), Hindi spelling शायरा)

شاعِرَہ (canonical)
śā'ira (romanization)
شاعِرات (formal plural)
शायरा (Hindi)
شاعرہ (direct singular)
شاعرائیں (direct plural)
شاعرہ (oblique singular)
شاعراؤں (oblique plural)
شاعرہ (singular vocative)
شاعراؤ (plural vocative)
شاعیرہ (direct singular)
شاعرات (direct plural)
شاعیرہ (oblique singular)
شاعرات (oblique plural)
شاعیرہ (singular vocative)
شاعرات (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian شاعره (šā'ira), from Arabic شَاعِرة (šāʕira). By surface analysis, شاعر (śā'ir) + ـه (-a).


ملکہ

ur-noun

مَلِکَہ • (malika) f (masculine مَلِک (malik) or بادْشاہ (bādśāh), Hindi spelling मलिका)

مَلِکَہ (canonical)
malika (romanization)
مَلِک (masculine)
بادْشاہ (masculine)
मलिका (Hindi)
مَلِکہ (direct singular)
مَلِکائیں (direct plural)
مَلِکہ (oblique singular)
مَلِکاؤں (oblique plural)
مَلِکہ (singular vocative)
مَلِکاؤ (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian ملکه (malika), from Arabic مَلِكَة (malika), feminine of مَلِك (malik, “king”).


بیوی

بِیوِی (canonical)
bīvī (romanization)
बीवी (Hindi)
بِیوی (direct singular)
بِیوِیاں (direct plural)
بِیوی (oblique singular)
بِیوِیوں (oblique plural)
بِیوی (singular vocative)
بِیوِیو (plural vocative)

Derived from Classical Persian بیبی (bibi, “lady”)


آپی

āpī (romanization)
आपी (Hindi)
آپی (direct singular)
آپِیاں (direct plural)
آپی (oblique singular)
آپِیوں (oblique plural)
آپی (singular vocative)
آپِیو (plural vocative)

From آپا (āpā), taken from a Turkic language.

آپا آپا#Urdu

(endearing) Alternative form of آپا (āpā, “older sister; sis”)


خالہ

ur-noun

خالَہ • (xāla) f (masculine خَالُو (xālū), Hindi spelling ख़ाला)

خالَہ (canonical)
xāla (romanization)
خَالُو (masculine)
ख़ाला (Hindi)
خالہ (direct singular)
خالائیں (direct plural)
خالہ (oblique singular)
خالاؤں (oblique plural)
خالہ (singular vocative)
خالاؤ (plural vocative)

Borrowed from Classical Persian خَالَه (xāla), from Arabic خَالَة (ḵāla).


منگیتر

ur-noun

مَن٘گیتَر • (maṅgetar) m or f (Hindi spelling मँगेतर)

مَن٘گیتَر (canonical)
maṅgetar (romanization)
मँगेतर (Hindi)
مَن٘گیتَر (direct singular)
مَن٘گیتَر (direct plural)
مَن٘گیتَر (oblique singular)
مَن٘گیتَروں (oblique plural)
مَن٘گیتَر (singular vocative)
مَن٘گیتَرو (plural vocative)
مَن٘گیتَر (direct singular)
مَن٘گیتَریں (direct plural)
مَن٘گیتَر (oblique singular)
مَن٘گیتَروں (oblique plural)
مَن٘گیتَر (singular vocative)
مَن٘گیتَرو (plural vocative)

/məŋ.ɡeː.t̪əɾ/

Inherited from Sanskrit *मार्गयितृ (mārgayitṛ).


نانی

ur-noun

نانی • (nānī) f (masculine نانا (nānā), Hindi spelling नानी)

nānī (romanization)
نانا (masculine)
नानी (Hindi)
نانی (direct singular)
نانِیاں (direct plural)
نانی (oblique singular)
نانِیوں (oblique plural)
نانی (singular vocative)
نانِیو (plural vocative)

maternal grandmother
maternal grandmother


دادی

دادی • (dādī) f (masculine دادا (dādā), Hindi spelling दादी)

dādī (romanization)
دادا (masculine)
दादी (Hindi)
دادی (direct singular)
دادِیاں (direct plural)
دادی (oblique singular)
دادِیوں (oblique plural)
دادی (singular vocative)
دادِیو (plural vocative)

Feminine of دادا (dādā), from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀤𑀸𑀤𑁆𑀤- (*dādda-). First attested in c. 1635 as Middle Hindi دادی (dādī)ِ.


لجنہ

لَجَنَہ or لَجْنَہ • (lajana or lajna) f (formal plural لجنات, Hindi spelling लजना or लज्ना)

لَجَنَہ (canonical)
لَجْنَہ (canonical)
lajana (romanization)
lajna (romanization)
لجنات (formal plural)
लजना (Hindi)
लज्ना (Hindi)
لَجْنہ (direct singular)
لَجْنائیں (direct plural)
لَجْنہ (oblique singular)
لَجْناؤں (oblique plural)
لَجْنہ (singular vocative)
لَجْناؤ (plural vocative)

(Ahmadiyya) an Ahmadi woman (also plural)


بہو

بَہُو (canonical)
bahū (romanization)
बहू (Hindi)
بَہُو (direct singular)
بَہُویں (direct plural)
بَہُو (oblique singular)
بَہُووں (oblique plural)
بَہُو (singular vocative)
بَہُوو (plural vocative)

→ English: bahu

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀯𑀳𑀽 (vahū), 𑀯𑀥𑀽 (vadhū), from Sanskrit वधू (vadhū́). First attested in c. 1609 as Middle Hindi بهو (bhv /bahū/).

inh+

(by extension) bride; wife – the newly wedded wife in the family


جٹھانی

ur-noun

جِٹھانی • (jiṭhānī) f (masculine جیٹھ (jeṭh), Hindi spelling जिठानी)

جِٹھانی (canonical)
jiṭhānī (romanization)
جیٹھ (masculine)
जिठानी (Hindi)
جِٹھانی (direct singular)
جِٹھانِیاں (direct plural)
جِٹھانی (oblique singular)
جِٹھانِیوں (oblique plural)
جِٹھانی (singular vocative)
جِٹھانِیو (plural vocative)

/d͡ʒɪ.ʈʰɑː.niː/

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀚𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀡𑀻 (jiṭṭhāṇī) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀇𑀓𑀸- (-ikā-), from Sanskrit ज्येष्ठ-जानि (jyeṣṭha-jāni).

inh

Prakrit 𑀚𑀺𑀝𑁆𑀞𑀸𑀡𑀻 (jiṭṭhāṇī)

inh

ज्येष्ठ-जानि


نندوئی

ur-noun

نَنْدوئِی • (nandoī) m (feminine نَنْد (nand), Hindi spelling नंदोई)

نَنْدوئِی (canonical)
nandoī (romanization)
نَنْد (feminine)
नंदोई (Hindi)
نَنْدوئی (direct singular)
نَنْدوئی (direct plural)
نَنْدوئی (oblique singular)
نَنْدوئِیوں (oblique plural)
نَنْدوئی (singular vocative)
نَنْدوئِیو (plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit *𑀡𑀡𑀁𑀤𑀯𑀇 (*ṇaṇaṃdavaï) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit ननान्दृपति (nanāndṛpati).

inh+

نَنْد نند#Urdu

husband of husband's sister – masculine of نَنْد (nand, “husband's sister”)


دیورانی

ur-noun

دیوْرَانی • (devrānī) f (Hindi spelling देवरानी)

دیوْرَانی (canonical)
devrānī (romanization)
देवरानी (Hindi)
دیورانی (direct singular)
دیورانِیاں (direct plural)
دیورانی (oblique singular)
دیورانِیوں (oblique plural)
دیورانی (singular vocative)
دیورانِیو (plural vocative)

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀤𑁂𑀯𑀭𑀸𑀡𑀻 (devarāṇī), from Sanskrit देवरजानी (devarajānī).

inh+

دیوَر دیور#Urdu

wife of husband's younger brother (sister-in-law) – feminine of دیوَر (devar)


سسری

ur-noun

سُسْری • (susrī) f (masculine سُسَر (susar), Hindi spelling ससुरी)

سُسْری (canonical)
susrī (romanization)
سُسَر (masculine)
ससुरी (Hindi)
سُسْری (direct singular)
سُسْرِیاں (direct plural)
سُسْری (oblique singular)
سُسْرِیوں (oblique plural)
سُسْری (singular vocative)
سُسْرِیو (plural vocative)

Feminine of سُسَر (susar, “father-in-law”), inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀲𑀼𑀲𑀼𑀭 (susura), from Sanskrit श्वशुर (śváśura).

inh+

ساس ساس#Urdu

(mildly vulgar) Synonym of ساس (sās, “mother-in-law”)


بھینا

ur-noun

بَھینا • (bhainā) f (Hindi spelling भैना)

بَھینا (canonical)
bhainā (romanization)
भैना (Hindi)
بَھینا (direct singular)
بَھینائیں (direct plural)
بَھینا (oblique singular)
بَھیناؤں (oblique plural)
بَھینا (singular vocative)
بَھیناؤ (plural vocative)


ممانی

مُمانی • (mumānī) f (Hindi spelling मुमानी)

مُمانی (canonical)
mumānī (romanization)
मुमानी (Hindi)
مُمانی (direct singular)
مُمانِیاں (direct plural)
مُمانی (oblique singular)
مُمانِیوں (oblique plural)
مُمانی (singular vocative)
مُمانِیو (plural vocative)

From مامُوں (māmū̃, “maternal uncle; mother's brother”) + ـَانی (-ānī).

suffix

wife of mother's brother (maternal aunt).