"чхнути" meaning in Ukrainian

See чхнути in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈt͡ʃxnute] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-чхнути.wav
Etymology: From чха́ти impf (čxáty) + -нути (-nuty). Compare Russian чихну́ть (čixnútʹ), Belarusian чхнуць (čxnucʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|чха́ти|-нути|g1=impf}} чха́ти impf (čxáty) + -нути (-nuty), {{cog|ru|чихну́ть}} Russian чихну́ть (čixnútʹ), {{cog|be|чхнуць}} Belarusian чхнуць (čxnucʹ) Head templates: {{uk-verb|чхну́ти|pf|impf=чха́ти}} чхну́ти • (čxnúty) pf (imperfective чха́ти) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|чхну́ти<3b.pf.intr>}} Forms: чхну́ти [canonical], čxnúty [romanization], чха́ти [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], чхну́ти [infinitive, perfective], чхнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], - [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], чхну́вши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], чхну [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], чхнеш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], чхне [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], чхнем [first-person, future, perfective, plural], чхнемо́ [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], чхнете́ [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], чхнуть [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], чхнім [first-person, imperative, plural], чхні́мо [first-person, imperative, plural], чхни [imperative, second-person, singular], чхніть [imperative, plural, second-person], чхнув [masculine, past, singular], чхну́ли [masculine, past, plural], чхну́ла [feminine, past, singular], чхну́ли [feminine, past, plural], чхну́ло [neuter, past, singular], чхну́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to sneeze
    Sense id: en-чхнути-uk-verb-ffaUr9QS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -нути
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "чха́ти",
        "3": "-нути",
        "g1": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "чха́ти impf (čxáty) + -нути (-nuty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чихну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian чихну́ть (čixnútʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "чхнуць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian чхнуць (čxnucʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From чха́ти impf (čxáty) + -нути (-nuty). Compare Russian чихну́ть (čixnútʹ), Belarusian чхнуць (čxnucʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чхну́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čxnúty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чха́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну́ти",
      "roman": "čxnúty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнуть",
      "roman": "čxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну́вши",
      "roman": "čxnúvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну",
      "roman": "čxnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнеш",
      "roman": "čxneš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхне",
      "roman": "čxne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнем",
      "roman": "čxnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнемо́",
      "roman": "čxnemó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнете́",
      "roman": "čxneté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнуть",
      "roman": "čxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнім",
      "roman": "čxnim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхні́мо",
      "roman": "čxnímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхни",
      "roman": "čxny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхніть",
      "roman": "čxnitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнув",
      "roman": "čxnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну́ли",
      "roman": "čxnúly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну́ла",
      "roman": "čxnúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну́ли",
      "roman": "čxnúly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну́ло",
      "roman": "čxnúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну́ли",
      "roman": "čxnúly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чхну́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "чха́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "чхну́ти • (čxnúty) pf (imperfective чха́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чхну́ти<3b.pf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -нути",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sneeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-чхнути-uk-verb-ffaUr9QS",
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃxnute]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-чхнути.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%87%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%87%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%87%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%87%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чхнути"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "чха́ти",
        "3": "-нути",
        "g1": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "чха́ти impf (čxáty) + -нути (-nuty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "чихну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian чихну́ть (čixnútʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "чхнуць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian чхнуць (čxnucʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From чха́ти impf (čxáty) + -нути (-nuty). Compare Russian чихну́ть (čixnútʹ), Belarusian чхнуць (čxnucʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "чхну́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "čxnúty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чха́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну́ти",
      "roman": "čxnúty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнуть",
      "roman": "čxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну́вши",
      "roman": "čxnúvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну",
      "roman": "čxnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнеш",
      "roman": "čxneš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхне",
      "roman": "čxne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнем",
      "roman": "čxnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнемо́",
      "roman": "čxnemó",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнете́",
      "roman": "čxneté",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнуть",
      "roman": "čxnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнім",
      "roman": "čxnim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхні́мо",
      "roman": "čxnímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхни",
      "roman": "čxny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхніть",
      "roman": "čxnitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхнув",
      "roman": "čxnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну́ли",
      "roman": "čxnúly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну́ла",
      "roman": "čxnúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну́ли",
      "roman": "čxnúly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну́ло",
      "roman": "čxnúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "чхну́ли",
      "roman": "čxnúly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чхну́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "чха́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "чхну́ти • (čxnúty) pf (imperfective чха́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "чхну́ти<3b.pf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian class 3 verbs",
        "Ukrainian class 3b verbs",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
        "Ukrainian semelfactive verbs",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -нути",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sneeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sneeze",
          "sneeze"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃxnute]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Tohaomg-чхнути.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%87%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%87%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/07/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%87%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Tohaomg-%D1%87%D1%85%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "чхнути"
}

Download raw JSONL data for чхнути meaning in Ukrainian (5.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.