"товариш" meaning in Ukrainian

See товариш in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [tɔˈʋareʃ] Audio: Uk-товариш.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tovariščь. Cognate with Russian това́рищ (továrišč), Belarusian тава́рыш (taváryš). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*tovariščь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *tovariščь, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*tovariščь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tovariščь, {{cog|ru|това́рищ}} Russian това́рищ (továrišč), {{cog|be|тава́рыш}} Belarusian тава́рыш (taváryš) Head templates: {{uk-noun|това́риш<pr>|adj=товари́ський|f=това́ришка}} това́риш • (továryš) m pers (genitive това́риша, nominative plural това́риші, genitive plural това́ришів, feminine това́ришка, relational adjective товари́ський) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|това́риш<pr>}} Forms: това́риш [canonical], továryš [romanization], това́риша [genitive], това́риші [nominative, plural], това́ришів [genitive, plural], това́ришка [feminine], товари́ський [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], това́риш [nominative, singular], това́риші [nominative, plural], това́риша [genitive, singular], това́ришів [genitive, plural], това́ришеві [dative, singular], това́ришу [dative, singular], това́ришам [dative, plural], това́риша [accusative, singular], това́ришів [accusative, plural], това́ришем [instrumental, singular], това́ришами [instrumental, plural], това́ришеві [locative, singular], това́ришу [locative, singular], това́риші [locative, singular], това́ришах [locative, plural], това́ришу [singular, vocative], това́риші [plural, vocative]
  1. comrade Derived forms: товари́ство (tovarýstvo) [neuter], товаришува́ти (tovaryšuváty) [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-товариш-uk-noun-PerI4qoh Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tovariščь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tovariščь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tovariščь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tovariščь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "това́рищ"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian това́рищ (továrišč)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "тава́рыш"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian тава́рыш (taváryš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tovariščь. Cognate with Russian това́рищ (továrišč), Belarusian тава́рыш (taváryš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "това́риш",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továryš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риша",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риші",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "товари́ський",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риш",
      "roman": "továryš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риші",
      "roman": "továryši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риша",
      "roman": "továryša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришів",
      "roman": "továryšiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришеві",
      "roman": "továryševi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришу",
      "roman": "továryšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришам",
      "roman": "továryšam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риша",
      "roman": "továryša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришів",
      "roman": "továryšiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришем",
      "roman": "továryšem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришами",
      "roman": "továryšamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришеві",
      "roman": "továryševi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришу",
      "roman": "továryšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риші",
      "roman": "továryši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришах",
      "roman": "továryšax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришу",
      "roman": "továryšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риші",
      "roman": "továryši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "това́риш<pr>",
        "adj": "товари́ський",
        "f": "това́ришка"
      },
      "expansion": "това́риш • (továryš) m pers (genitive това́риша, nominative plural това́риші, genitive plural това́ришів, feminine това́ришка, relational adjective товари́ський)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "това́риш<pr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tovarýstvo",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "товари́ство"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tovaryšuváty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "товаришува́ти"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade"
      ],
      "id": "en-товариш-uk-noun-PerI4qoh",
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɔˈʋareʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-товариш.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Uk-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Uk-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "товариш"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tovarýstvo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "товари́ство"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tovaryšuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "товаришува́ти"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tovariščь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tovariščь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*tovariščь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tovariščь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "това́рищ"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian това́рищ (továrišč)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "тава́рыш"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian тава́рыш (taváryš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tovariščь. Cognate with Russian това́рищ (továrišč), Belarusian тава́рыш (taváryš).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "това́риш",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "továryš",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риша",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риші",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришів",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "товари́ський",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риш",
      "roman": "továryš",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риші",
      "roman": "továryši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риша",
      "roman": "továryša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришів",
      "roman": "továryšiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришеві",
      "roman": "továryševi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришу",
      "roman": "továryšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришам",
      "roman": "továryšam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риша",
      "roman": "továryša",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришів",
      "roman": "továryšiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришем",
      "roman": "továryšem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришами",
      "roman": "továryšamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришеві",
      "roman": "továryševi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришу",
      "roman": "továryšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риші",
      "roman": "továryši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришах",
      "roman": "továryšax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́ришу",
      "roman": "továryšu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "това́риші",
      "roman": "továryši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "това́риш<pr>",
        "adj": "товари́ський",
        "f": "това́ришка"
      },
      "expansion": "това́риш • (továryš) m pers (genitive това́риша, nominative plural това́риші, genitive plural това́ришів, feminine това́ришка, relational adjective товари́ський)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "това́риш<pr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian personal nouns",
        "Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "comrade"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "comrade",
          "comrade"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɔˈʋareʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-товариш.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Uk-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Uk-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%88.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "товариш"
}

Download raw JSONL data for товариш meaning in Ukrainian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.