"руїна" meaning in Ukrainian

See руїна in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [rʊˈjinɐ] Audio: Uk-руїна.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from Latin ruīna. Compare Russian руи́на (ruína), Belarusian руі́на (ruína). Etymology templates: {{bor|uk|la|ruīna}} Latin ruīna, {{cog|ru|руи́на}} Russian руи́на (ruína), {{cog|be|руі́на}} Belarusian руі́на (ruína) Head templates: {{uk-noun|руї́на<>|adj=руї́нний}} руї́на • (rujína) f inan (genitive руї́ни, nominative plural руї́ни, genitive plural руї́н, relational adjective руї́нний) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|руї́на<>}} Forms: руї́на [canonical], rujína [romanization], руї́ни [genitive], руї́ни [nominative, plural], руї́н [genitive, plural], руї́нний [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], руї́на [nominative, singular], руї́ни [nominative, plural], руї́ни [genitive, singular], руї́н [genitive, plural], руї́ні [dative, singular], руї́нам [dative, plural], руї́ну [accusative, singular], руї́ни [accusative, plural], руї́ною [instrumental, singular], руї́нами [instrumental, plural], руї́ні [locative, singular], руї́нах [locative, plural], руї́но [singular, vocative], руї́ни [plural, vocative]
  1. ruin
    Sense id: en-руїна-uk-noun-SjjQg0DL Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Derived forms: руї́нник (rujínnyk) [masculine], руї́нниця (rujínnycja) [feminine], руї́нницький (rujínnycʹkyj), руйна́ція (rujnácija) [feminine], руйнівни́й (rujnivnýj), руйнівни́к (rujnivnýk) [masculine], руйнівни́ця (rujnivnýcja) [feminine], руйнува́льний (rujnuválʹnyj), руйнува́льник (rujnuválʹnyk) [masculine], руйнува́льниця (rujnuválʹnycja) [feminine], руйнува́ння (rujnuvánnja) [neuter], руйнува́ти (rujnuváty) [imperfective], зруйнува́ти (zrujnuváty) [perfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ruīna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ruīna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "руи́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian руи́на (ruína)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "руі́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian руі́на (ruína)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ruīna. Compare Russian руи́на (ruína), Belarusian руі́на (ruína).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "руї́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rujína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́нний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́на",
      "roman": "rujína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ни",
      "roman": "rujíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ни",
      "roman": "rujíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́н",
      "roman": "rujín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ні",
      "roman": "rujíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́нам",
      "roman": "rujínam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ну",
      "roman": "rujínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ни",
      "roman": "rujíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ною",
      "roman": "rujínoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́нами",
      "roman": "rujínamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ні",
      "roman": "rujíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́нах",
      "roman": "rujínax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́но",
      "roman": "rujíno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ни",
      "roman": "rujíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "руї́на<>",
        "adj": "руї́нний"
      },
      "expansion": "руї́на • (rujína) f inan (genitive руї́ни, nominative plural руї́ни, genitive plural руї́н, relational adjective руї́нний)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "руї́на<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "rujínnyk",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "руї́нник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rujínnycja",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "руї́нниця"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rujínnycʹkyj",
          "word": "руї́нницький"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rujnácija",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "руйна́ція"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rujnivnýj",
          "word": "руйнівни́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rujnivnýk",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "руйнівни́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rujnivnýcja",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "руйнівни́ця"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rujnuválʹnyj",
          "word": "руйнува́льний"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rujnuválʹnyk",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "руйнува́льник"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rujnuválʹnycja",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "руйнува́льниця"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rujnuvánnja",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "руйнува́ння"
        },
        {
          "roman": "rujnuváty",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "руйнува́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zrujnuváty",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "зруйнува́ти"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Ruin",
          "roman": "Rujína",
          "text": "Руї́на",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The city lay in ruins.",
          "roman": "Místo ležálo v rujínax.",
          "text": "Мі́сто лежа́ло в руї́нах.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruin"
      ],
      "id": "en-руїна-uk-noun-SjjQg0DL",
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊˈjinɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-руїна.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "руїна"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "rujínnyk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "руї́нник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rujínnycja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "руї́нниця"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rujínnycʹkyj",
      "word": "руї́нницький"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rujnácija",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "руйна́ція"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rujnivnýj",
      "word": "руйнівни́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rujnivnýk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "руйнівни́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rujnivnýcja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "руйнівни́ця"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rujnuválʹnyj",
      "word": "руйнува́льний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rujnuválʹnyk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "руйнува́льник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rujnuválʹnycja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "руйнува́льниця"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rujnuvánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "руйнува́ння"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rujnuváty",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "руйнува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zrujnuváty",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зруйнува́ти"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ruīna"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ruīna",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "руи́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian руи́на (ruína)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "руі́на"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian руі́на (ruína)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin ruīna. Compare Russian руи́на (ruína), Belarusian руі́на (ruína).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "руї́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rujína",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ни",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ни",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́н",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́нний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́на",
      "roman": "rujína",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ни",
      "roman": "rujíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ни",
      "roman": "rujíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́н",
      "roman": "rujín",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ні",
      "roman": "rujíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́нам",
      "roman": "rujínam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ну",
      "roman": "rujínu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ни",
      "roman": "rujíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ною",
      "roman": "rujínoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́нами",
      "roman": "rujínamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ні",
      "roman": "rujíni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́нах",
      "roman": "rujínax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́но",
      "roman": "rujíno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "руї́ни",
      "roman": "rujíny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "руї́на<>",
        "adj": "руї́нний"
      },
      "expansion": "руї́на • (rujína) f inan (genitive руї́ни, nominative plural руї́ни, genitive plural руї́н, relational adjective руї́нний)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "руї́на<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Latin",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "the Ruin",
          "roman": "Rujína",
          "text": "Руї́на",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The city lay in ruins.",
          "roman": "Místo ležálo v rujínax.",
          "text": "Мі́сто лежа́ло в руї́нах.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ruin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ruin",
          "ruin"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[rʊˈjinɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-руїна.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D1%97%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "руїна"
}

Download raw JSONL data for руїна meaning in Ukrainian (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.