"передній" meaning in Ukrainian

See передній in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [peˈrɛdʲnʲii̯] Audio: Uk-передній.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ. By surface analysis, пере́д (peréd) + -ній (-nij). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*perdьnъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*perdьnъ}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ, {{surf|uk|пере́д|-ній}} By surface analysis, пере́д (peréd) + -ній (-nij) Head templates: {{uk-adj|пере́дній}} пере́дній • (perédnij) Inflection templates: {{uk-adecl|пере́дній}} Forms: пере́дній [canonical], perédnij [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], пере́дній [masculine, nominative], пере́днє [neuter, nominative], пере́дня [feminine, nominative], пере́дні [nominative, plural], пере́днього [genitive, masculine, neuter], пере́дньої [feminine, genitive], пере́дніх [genitive, plural], пере́дньому [dative, masculine, neuter], пере́дній [dative, feminine], пере́днім [dative, plural], пере́днього [accusative, animate, masculine], пере́днє [accusative, neuter], пере́дню [accusative, feminine], пере́дніх [accusative, animate, plural], пере́дній [accusative, inanimate, masculine], пере́дні [accusative, inanimate, plural], пере́днім [instrumental, masculine, neuter], пере́дньою [feminine, instrumental], пере́дніми [instrumental, plural], пере́дньому [locative, masculine, neuter], пере́днім [locative, masculine, neuter], пере́дній [feminine, locative], пере́дніх [locative, plural]
  1. (relational) front, fore-; anterior Tags: relational
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perdьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perdьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "пере́д",
        "3": "-ній"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, пере́д (peréd) + -ній (-nij)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ. By surface analysis, пере́д (peréd) + -ній (-nij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perédnij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днє",
      "roman": "perédnje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дня",
      "roman": "perédnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дні",
      "roman": "perédni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днього",
      "roman": "perédnʹoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньої",
      "roman": "perédnʹoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніх",
      "roman": "perédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньому",
      "roman": "perédnʹomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днім",
      "roman": "perédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днього",
      "roman": "perédnʹoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днє",
      "roman": "perédnje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дню",
      "roman": "perédnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніх",
      "roman": "perédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дні",
      "roman": "perédni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днім",
      "roman": "perédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньою",
      "roman": "perédnʹoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніми",
      "roman": "perédnimy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньому",
      "roman": "perédnʹomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днім",
      "roman": "perédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніх",
      "roman": "perédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пере́дній"
      },
      "expansion": "пере́дній • (perédnij)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пере́дній"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ній",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "front half",
          "roman": "perédnja polovýna",
          "text": "пере́дня полови́на",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "foreground",
          "roman": "perédnij plán",
          "text": "пере́дній пла́н",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the foreground",
          "roman": "na perédnʹomu pláni",
          "text": "на пере́дньому пла́ні",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "front, fore-; anterior"
      ],
      "id": "en-передній-uk-adj-cgUTvzTx",
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "fore-",
          "fore-"
        ],
        [
          "anterior",
          "anterior"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) front, fore-; anterior"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈrɛdʲnʲii̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-передній.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "передній"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*perdьnъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ",
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      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
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        "3": "*perdьnъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "пере́д",
        "3": "-ній"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, пере́д (peréd) + -ній (-nij)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *perdьnъ. By surface analysis, пере́д (peréd) + -ній (-nij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perédnij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днє",
      "roman": "perédnje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дня",
      "roman": "perédnja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дні",
      "roman": "perédni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днього",
      "roman": "perédnʹoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньої",
      "roman": "perédnʹoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніх",
      "roman": "perédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньому",
      "roman": "perédnʹomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днім",
      "roman": "perédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днього",
      "roman": "perédnʹoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днє",
      "roman": "perédnje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дню",
      "roman": "perédnju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніх",
      "roman": "perédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дні",
      "roman": "perédni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днім",
      "roman": "perédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньою",
      "roman": "perédnʹoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніми",
      "roman": "perédnimy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дньому",
      "roman": "perédnʹomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́днім",
      "roman": "perédnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дній",
      "roman": "perédnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пере́дніх",
      "roman": "perédnix",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пере́дній"
      },
      "expansion": "пере́дній • (perédnij)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пере́дній"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian adjectives",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian relational adjectives",
        "Ukrainian soft-stem adjectives",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ній",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "front half",
          "roman": "perédnja polovýna",
          "text": "пере́дня полови́на",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "foreground",
          "roman": "perédnij plán",
          "text": "пере́дній пла́н",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "in the foreground",
          "roman": "na perédnʹomu pláni",
          "text": "на пере́дньому пла́ні",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "front, fore-; anterior"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "front",
          "front"
        ],
        [
          "fore-",
          "fore-"
        ],
        [
          "anterior",
          "anterior"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(relational) front, fore-; anterior"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "relational"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[peˈrɛdʲnʲii̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-передній.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0c/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0c/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "передній"
}

Download raw JSONL data for передній meaning in Ukrainian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.