See зачинати in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "začýn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зачи́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "začynánnja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зачина́ння"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "začynátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зачина́тися"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "зачина́ти",
"4": "",
"5": "to begin, to conceive",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian зачина́ти (začináti, “to begin, to conceive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "зачина́ти",
"4": "",
"5": "to begin, to conceive"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian зачина́ти (začináti, “to begin, to conceive”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "зачинати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic зачинати (začinati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*začinati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *začinati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "за-",
"3": "-чина́ти"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, за- (za-) + -чина́ти (-čynáty)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian зачина́ти (začináti, “to begin, to conceive”), from Old East Slavic зачинати (začinati), from Proto-Slavic *začinati. By surface analysis, за- (za-) + -чина́ти (-čynáty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зачина́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "začynáty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зача́ти",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ти",
"roman": "začynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ть",
"roman": "začynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ючи",
"roman": "začynájučy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́вши",
"roman": "začynávšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ю",
"roman": "začynáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зачина́ти",
"roman": "búdu začynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdu začynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́тиму",
"roman": "začynátymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́єш",
"roman": "začynáješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш зачина́ти",
"roman": "búdeš začynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdeš začynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́тимеш",
"roman": "začynátymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́є",
"roman": "začynáje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де зачина́ти",
"roman": "búde začynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де зачина́ть",
"roman": "búde začynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́тиме",
"roman": "začynátyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́єм",
"roman": "začynájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ємо",
"roman": "začynájemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо зачина́ти",
"roman": "búdemo začynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdemo začynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́тимемо",
"roman": "začynátymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́тимем",
"roman": "začynátymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́єте",
"roman": "začynájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зачина́ти",
"roman": "búdete začynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdete začynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́тимете",
"roman": "začynátymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ють",
"roman": "začynájutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть зачина́ти",
"roman": "búdutʹ začynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdutʹ začynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́тимуть",
"roman": "začynátymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ймо",
"roman": "začynájmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́й",
"roman": "začynáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́йте",
"roman": "začynájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́в",
"roman": "začynáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ли",
"roman": "začynály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ла",
"roman": "začynála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ли",
"roman": "začynály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ло",
"roman": "začynálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ли",
"roman": "začynály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зачина́ти",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "зача́ти"
},
"expansion": "зачина́ти • (začynáty) impf (perfective зача́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зачина́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -чинати",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to concieve, to beget, to engender"
],
"id": "en-зачинати-uk-verb-8n9wrR08",
"links": [
[
"concieve",
"concieve"
],
[
"beget",
"beget"
],
[
"engender",
"engender"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "заро́джувати"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start, to commence"
],
"id": "en-зачинати-uk-verb-WuI11zXT",
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"commence",
"commence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, colloquial or dialectal) to begin, to start, to commence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "почина́ти"
},
{
"word": "розпочина́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐt͡ʃeˈnate]"
}
],
"word": "зачинати"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -чинати",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "začýn",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "зачи́н"
},
{
"roman": "začynánnja",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "зачина́ння"
},
{
"roman": "začynátysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "зачина́тися"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "зачина́ти",
"4": "",
"5": "to begin, to conceive",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian зачина́ти (začináti, “to begin, to conceive”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "зачина́ти",
"4": "",
"5": "to begin, to conceive"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian зачина́ти (začináti, “to begin, to conceive”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "зачинати"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic зачинати (začinati)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*začinati"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *začinati",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "за-",
"3": "-чина́ти"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, за- (za-) + -чина́ти (-čynáty)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian зачина́ти (začináti, “to begin, to conceive”), from Old East Slavic зачинати (začinati), from Proto-Slavic *začinati. By surface analysis, за- (za-) + -чина́ти (-čynáty).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "зачина́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "začynáty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "зача́ти",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ти",
"roman": "začynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ть",
"roman": "začynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ючи",
"roman": "začynájučy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́вши",
"roman": "začynávšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ю",
"roman": "začynáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зачина́ти",
"roman": "búdu začynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdu začynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́тиму",
"roman": "začynátymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́єш",
"roman": "začynáješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш зачина́ти",
"roman": "búdeš začynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdeš začynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́тимеш",
"roman": "začynátymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́є",
"roman": "začynáje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де зачина́ти",
"roman": "búde začynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де зачина́ть",
"roman": "búde začynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́тиме",
"roman": "začynátyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́єм",
"roman": "začynájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ємо",
"roman": "začynájemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо зачина́ти",
"roman": "búdemo začynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdemo začynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́тимемо",
"roman": "začynátymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́тимем",
"roman": "začynátymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́єте",
"roman": "začynájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зачина́ти",
"roman": "búdete začynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdete začynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́тимете",
"roman": "začynátymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ють",
"roman": "začynájutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть зачина́ти",
"roman": "búdutʹ začynáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть зачина́ть",
"roman": "búdutʹ začynátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́тимуть",
"roman": "začynátymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ймо",
"roman": "začynájmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́й",
"roman": "začynáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́йте",
"roman": "začynájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́в",
"roman": "začynáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ли",
"roman": "začynály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ла",
"roman": "začynála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ли",
"roman": "začynály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ло",
"roman": "začynálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "зачина́ли",
"roman": "začynály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зачина́ти",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "зача́ти"
},
"expansion": "зачина́ти • (začynáty) impf (perfective зача́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "зачина́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to concieve, to beget, to engender"
],
"links": [
[
"concieve",
"concieve"
],
[
"beget",
"beget"
],
[
"engender",
"engender"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "заро́джувати"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian dated terms",
"Ukrainian dialectal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to start, to commence"
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"commence",
"commence"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated, colloquial or dialectal) to begin, to start, to commence"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"standard"
],
"word": "почина́ти"
},
{
"word": "розпочина́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"dated",
"dialectal",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐt͡ʃeˈnate]"
}
],
"word": "зачинати"
}
Download raw JSONL data for зачинати meaning in Ukrainian (9.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.