"гартувати" meaning in Ukrainian

See гартувати in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɦɐrtʊˈʋate] Audio: Uk-гартувати.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian гартовати (hartovati), from Middle Polish hartować, further borrowed from German härten, from hart. By surface analysis, гарт (hart) + -ува́ти (-uváty). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|гартовати|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian гартовати (hartovati), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|гартовати}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian гартовати (hartovati), {{bor|uk|zlw-mpl|hartować}} Middle Polish hartować, {{der|uk|de|härten}} German härten, {{surf|uk|гарт|-ува́ти}} By surface analysis, гарт (hart) + -ува́ти (-uváty) Head templates: {{uk-verb|гартува́ти|impf}} гартува́ти • (hartuváty) impf Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|гартува́ти<2a.impf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: гартува́ти [canonical], hartuváty [romanization], imperfective transitive [table-tags], гартува́ти [imperfective, infinitive], гартува́ть [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], гарто́ваний [imperfective, passive, past], impersonal: гарто́вано [imperfective, passive, past], гарту́ючи [adverbial, imperfective, present], гартува́вши [adverbial, imperfective, past], гарту́ю [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду гартува́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бу́ду гартува́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], гартува́тиму [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], гарту́єш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́деш гартува́ти [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бу́деш гартува́ть [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], гартува́тимеш [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], гарту́є [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́де гартува́ти [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бу́де гартува́ть [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], гартува́тиме [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], гарту́єм [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], гарту́ємо [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́демо гартува́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бу́демо гартува́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], гартува́тимемо [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], гартува́тимем [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], гарту́єте [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете гартува́ти [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бу́дете гартува́ть [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], гартува́тимете [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], гарту́ють [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуть гартува́ти [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бу́дуть гартува́ть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], гартува́тимуть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], гарту́ймо [first-person, imperative, plural], гарту́й [imperative, second-person, singular], гарту́йте [imperative, plural, second-person], гартува́в [masculine, past, singular], гартува́ли [masculine, past, plural], гартува́ла [feminine, past, singular], гартува́ли [feminine, past, plural], гартува́ло [neuter, past, singular], гартува́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to temper, to harden (metal)
    Sense id: en-гартувати-uk-verb-KYj5mtOc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 65 35 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати: 66 34
  2. to make strong, durable, firm
    Sense id: en-гартувати-uk-verb-c7J8hAU7
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "гартовати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian гартовати (hartovati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "гартовати"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian гартовати (hartovati)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zlw-mpl",
        "3": "hartować"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Polish hartować",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "härten"
      },
      "expansion": "German härten",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "гарт",
        "3": "-ува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, гарт (hart) + -ува́ти (-uváty)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian гартовати (hartovati), from Middle Polish hartować, further borrowed from German härten, from hart. By surface analysis, гарт (hart) + -ува́ти (-uváty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гартува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartuváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́ти",
      "roman": "hartuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́ть",
      "roman": "hartuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарто́ваний",
      "roman": "hartóvanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: гарто́вано",
      "roman": "hartóvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́ючи",
      "roman": "hartújučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́вши",
      "roman": "hartuvávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́ю",
      "roman": "hartúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду гартува́ти",
      "roman": "búdu hartuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду гартува́ть",
      "roman": "búdu hartuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́тиму",
      "roman": "hartuvátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́єш",
      "roman": "hartúješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш гартува́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš hartuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш гартува́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš hartuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́тимеш",
      "roman": "hartuvátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́є",
      "roman": "hartúje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де гартува́ти",
      "roman": "búde hartuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де гартува́ть",
      "roman": "búde hartuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́тиме",
      "roman": "hartuvátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́єм",
      "roman": "hartújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́ємо",
      "roman": "hartújemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо гартува́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo hartuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо гартува́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo hartuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́тимемо",
      "roman": "hartuvátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́тимем",
      "roman": "hartuvátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́єте",
      "roman": "hartújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете гартува́ти",
      "roman": "búdete hartuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете гартува́ть",
      "roman": "búdete hartuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́тимете",
      "roman": "hartuvátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́ють",
      "roman": "hartújutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть гартува́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ hartuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть гартува́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ hartuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́тимуть",
      "roman": "hartuvátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́ймо",
      "roman": "hartújmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́й",
      "roman": "hartúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́йте",
      "roman": "hartújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́в",
      "roman": "hartuváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́ли",
      "roman": "hartuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́ла",
      "roman": "hartuvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́ли",
      "roman": "hartuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́ло",
      "roman": "hartuválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́ли",
      "roman": "hartuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гартува́ти",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "гартува́ти • (hartuváty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гартува́ти<2a.impf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to temper, to harden (metal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гартувати-uk-verb-KYj5mtOc",
      "links": [
        [
          "temper",
          "temper"
        ],
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make strong, durable, firm"
      ],
      "id": "en-гартувати-uk-verb-c7J8hAU7",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "durable",
          "durable"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦɐrtʊˈʋate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-гартувати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гартувати"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 2 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 2a verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Middle Polish",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from German",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Middle Polish",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "гартовати",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian гартовати (hartovati)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "гартовати"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian гартовати (hartovati)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zlw-mpl",
        "3": "hartować"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Polish hartować",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "härten"
      },
      "expansion": "German härten",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "гарт",
        "3": "-ува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, гарт (hart) + -ува́ти (-uváty)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian гартовати (hartovati), from Middle Polish hartować, further borrowed from German härten, from hart. By surface analysis, гарт (hart) + -ува́ти (-uváty).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гартува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hartuváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́ти",
      "roman": "hartuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́ть",
      "roman": "hartuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарто́ваний",
      "roman": "hartóvanyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: гарто́вано",
      "roman": "hartóvano",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́ючи",
      "roman": "hartújučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́вши",
      "roman": "hartuvávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́ю",
      "roman": "hartúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду гартува́ти",
      "roman": "búdu hartuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду гартува́ть",
      "roman": "búdu hartuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́тиму",
      "roman": "hartuvátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́єш",
      "roman": "hartúješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш гартува́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš hartuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш гартува́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš hartuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́тимеш",
      "roman": "hartuvátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́є",
      "roman": "hartúje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де гартува́ти",
      "roman": "búde hartuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де гартува́ть",
      "roman": "búde hartuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́тиме",
      "roman": "hartuvátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́єм",
      "roman": "hartújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́ємо",
      "roman": "hartújemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо гартува́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo hartuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо гартува́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo hartuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́тимемо",
      "roman": "hartuvátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́тимем",
      "roman": "hartuvátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́єте",
      "roman": "hartújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете гартува́ти",
      "roman": "búdete hartuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете гартува́ть",
      "roman": "búdete hartuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́тимете",
      "roman": "hartuvátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́ють",
      "roman": "hartújutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть гартува́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ hartuváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть гартува́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ hartuvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́тимуть",
      "roman": "hartuvátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́ймо",
      "roman": "hartújmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́й",
      "roman": "hartúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гарту́йте",
      "roman": "hartújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́в",
      "roman": "hartuváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́ли",
      "roman": "hartuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́ла",
      "roman": "hartuvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́ли",
      "roman": "hartuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́ло",
      "roman": "hartuválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гартува́ли",
      "roman": "hartuvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гартува́ти",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "гартува́ти • (hartuváty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гартува́ти<2a.impf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to temper, to harden (metal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "temper",
          "temper"
        ],
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to make strong, durable, firm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "durable",
          "durable"
        ],
        [
          "firm",
          "firm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɦɐrtʊˈʋate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-гартувати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гартувати"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гартувати meaning in Ukrainian (9.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.