"-іти" meaning in Ukrainian

See -іти in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Forms: -і́ти [canonical], -іти [canonical], -íty [romanization], -ity [romanization]
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *-ěti. Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*-ěti}} Proto-Slavic *-ěti Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix|cat2=verb-forming suffixes|head=-і́ти|head2=-іти}} -і́ти or -іти • (-íty or -ity)
  1. Suffix added to adjectives to form intransitive verbs that describe having or gaining the property of said adjective. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--іти-uk-suffix-DrBTH0ob Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
  2. Suffix added to nouns to form intransitive verbs that describe the appearance or production of said noun. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--іти-uk-suffix-dfDTrD~c Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ěti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ěti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *-ěti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-і́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-іти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-íty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ity",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-і́ти",
        "head2": "-іти"
      },
      "expansion": "-і́ти or -іти • (-íty or -ity)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "черво́ний (červónyj, “red”) + -іти (-ity) → червоні́ти (červoníty, “to redden, to turn red, to blush”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "вагі́тний (vahítnyj, “pregnant”) + -іти (-ity) → вагі́тніти (vahítnity, “to become pregnant”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ра́дий (rádyj, “glad”) + -іти (-ity) → раді́ти (radíty, “to become glad, to rejoice”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "хво́рий (xvóryj, “ill”) + -іти (-ity) → хворі́ти (xvoríty, “to be ill”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix added to adjectives to form intransitive verbs that describe having or gaining the property of said adjective."
      ],
      "id": "en--іти-uk-suffix-DrBTH0ob",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "піт (pit, “sweat”) + -іти (-ity) → поті́ти (potíty, “to sweat”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "шум (šum, “noise”) + -іти (-ity) → шумі́ти (šumíty, “to make noise”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "о́сінь (ósinʹ, “autumn”) + -іти (-ity) → осені́ти (oseníty, “to approach (of autumn)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix added to nouns to form intransitive verbs that describe the appearance or production of said noun."
      ],
      "id": "en--іти-uk-suffix-dfDTrD~c",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-іти"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian suffixes",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ukrainian verb-forming suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ěti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ěti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *-ěti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-і́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-іти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-íty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ity",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes",
        "head": "-і́ти",
        "head2": "-іти"
      },
      "expansion": "-і́ти or -іти • (-íty or -ity)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "черво́ний (červónyj, “red”) + -іти (-ity) → червоні́ти (červoníty, “to redden, to turn red, to blush”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "вагі́тний (vahítnyj, “pregnant”) + -іти (-ity) → вагі́тніти (vahítnity, “to become pregnant”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "ра́дий (rádyj, “glad”) + -іти (-ity) → раді́ти (radíty, “to become glad, to rejoice”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "хво́рий (xvóryj, “ill”) + -іти (-ity) → хворі́ти (xvoríty, “to be ill”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix added to adjectives to form intransitive verbs that describe having or gaining the property of said adjective."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "піт (pit, “sweat”) + -іти (-ity) → поті́ти (potíty, “to sweat”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "шум (šum, “noise”) + -іти (-ity) → шумі́ти (šumíty, “to make noise”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "о́сінь (ósinʹ, “autumn”) + -іти (-ity) → осені́ти (oseníty, “to approach (of autumn)”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix added to nouns to form intransitive verbs that describe the appearance or production of said noun."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-іти"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -іти meaning in Ukrainian (2.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.