"-шній" meaning in Ukrainian

See -шній in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ʃnʲii̯]
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian -шний (-šnij), from Old East Slavic -чьнии, -шьнии (-čĭnii, -šĭnii), from Proto-Slavic *-ťь + *-ьňь or extracted from Proto-Slavic *domaťьňь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|-шний|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian -шний (-šnij), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|-шний}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian -шний (-šnij), {{inh|uk|orv|-чьнии, -шьнии}} Old East Slavic -чьнии, -шьнии (-čĭnii, -šĭnii), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*-ťь + *-ьňь}} Proto-Slavic *-ťь + *-ьňь, {{der|uk|sla-pro|*domaťьňь}} Proto-Slavic *domaťьňь Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix}} -шній • (-šnij) Inflection templates: {{uk-adecl|-шні́й}} Forms: -šnij [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -шні́й [masculine, nominative], -шнє́ [neuter, nominative], -шня́ [feminine, nominative], -шні́ [nominative, plural], -шньо́го [genitive, masculine, neuter], -шньо́ї [feminine, genitive], -шні́х [genitive, plural], -шньо́му [dative, masculine, neuter], -шні́й [dative, feminine], -шні́м [dative, plural], -шньо́го [accusative, animate, masculine], -шнє́ [accusative, neuter], -шню́ [accusative, feminine], -шні́х [accusative, animate, plural], -шні́й [accusative, inanimate, masculine], -шні́ [accusative, inanimate, plural], -шні́м [instrumental, masculine, neuter], -шньо́ю [feminine, instrumental], -шні́ми [instrumental, plural], -шньо́му [locative, masculine, neuter], -шні́м [locative, masculine, neuter], -шні́й [feminine, locative], -шні́х [locative, plural]
  1. A suffix used to form adjectives Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--шній-uk-suffix-rGGcCTp8 Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for -шній meaning in Ukrainian (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-шний",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian -шний (-šnij)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-шний"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -шний (-šnij)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-чьнии, -шьнии"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic -чьнии, -шьнии (-čĭnii, -šĭnii)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ťь + *-ьňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ťь + *-ьňь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*domaťьňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *domaťьňь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -шний (-šnij), from Old East Slavic -чьнии, -шьнии (-čĭnii, -šĭnii), from Proto-Slavic *-ťь + *-ьňь or extracted from Proto-Slavic *domaťьňь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-šnij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́й",
      "roman": "-šníj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шнє́",
      "roman": "-šnjé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шня́",
      "roman": "-šnjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́",
      "roman": "-šní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шньо́го",
      "roman": "-šnʹóho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шньо́ї",
      "roman": "-šnʹóji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́х",
      "roman": "-šníx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шньо́му",
      "roman": "-šnʹómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́й",
      "roman": "-šníj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́м",
      "roman": "-šním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шньо́го",
      "roman": "-šnʹóho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шнє́",
      "roman": "-šnjé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шню́",
      "roman": "-šnjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́х",
      "roman": "-šníx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́й",
      "roman": "-šníj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́",
      "roman": "-šní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́м",
      "roman": "-šním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шньо́ю",
      "roman": "-šnʹóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́ми",
      "roman": "-šnímy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шньо́му",
      "roman": "-šnʹómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́м",
      "roman": "-šním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́й",
      "roman": "-šníj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́х",
      "roman": "-šníx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-шній • (-šnij)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-шні́й"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ді́м (dím, “house”) + -шній (-šnij) → дома́шній (domášnij, “domestic, household”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "діл (dil, “bottom”) + -шній (-šnij) → до́лішній (dólišnij, “lowermost, bottom”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "коли́ (kolý, “when”) + -шній (-šnij) → коли́шній (kolýšnij, “former, ex-”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "за́втра (závtra, “tomorrow”) + -шній (-šnij) → за́втрашній (závtrašnij, “tomorrow's”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix used to form adjectives"
      ],
      "id": "en--шній-uk-suffix-rGGcCTp8",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃnʲii̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-шній"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-шний",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian -шний (-šnij)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "-шний"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -шний (-šnij)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "-чьнии, -шьнии"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic -чьнии, -шьнии (-čĭnii, -šĭnii)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*-ťь + *-ьňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ťь + *-ьňь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*domaťьňь"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *domaťьňь",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -шний (-šnij), from Old East Slavic -чьнии, -шьнии (-čĭnii, -šĭnii), from Proto-Slavic *-ťь + *-ьňь or extracted from Proto-Slavic *domaťьňь.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-šnij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́й",
      "roman": "-šníj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шнє́",
      "roman": "-šnjé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шня́",
      "roman": "-šnjá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́",
      "roman": "-šní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шньо́го",
      "roman": "-šnʹóho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шньо́ї",
      "roman": "-šnʹóji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́х",
      "roman": "-šníx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шньо́му",
      "roman": "-šnʹómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́й",
      "roman": "-šníj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́м",
      "roman": "-šním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шньо́го",
      "roman": "-šnʹóho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шнє́",
      "roman": "-šnjé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шню́",
      "roman": "-šnjú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́х",
      "roman": "-šníx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́й",
      "roman": "-šníj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́",
      "roman": "-šní",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́м",
      "roman": "-šním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шньо́ю",
      "roman": "-šnʹóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́ми",
      "roman": "-šnímy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шньо́му",
      "roman": "-šnʹómu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́м",
      "roman": "-šním",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́й",
      "roman": "-šníj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-шні́х",
      "roman": "-šníx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-шній • (-šnij)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-шні́й"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian soft-stem adjectives",
        "Ukrainian suffixes",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "ді́м (dím, “house”) + -шній (-šnij) → дома́шній (domášnij, “domestic, household”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "діл (dil, “bottom”) + -шній (-šnij) → до́лішній (dólišnij, “lowermost, bottom”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "коли́ (kolý, “when”) + -шній (-šnij) → коли́шній (kolýšnij, “former, ex-”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "за́втра (závtra, “tomorrow”) + -шній (-šnij) → за́втрашній (závtrašnij, “tomorrow's”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A suffix used to form adjectives"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʃnʲii̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-шній"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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